Avetik Chalabyan

Avetik Chalabyan (Armenian: Ավետիք Չալաբյան, born 21 November 1972) is an Armenian public figure and politician,[1] the co-founder of the center-right National Agenda Party. Since 2012, participating and been leading political opposition initiatives in Armenia.[2]

Avetik Chalabyan
BornNovember 21, 1972 (age 51)
EducationYerevan State University (1994) and University of North Carolina (2001)
OrganizationMcKinsey & Company

Biography

Avetik Chalabyan is a former senior partner of McKinsey & Company.[3][4] Graduated from Yerevan State University with a master's degree in Theoretical Physics and received his MBA from the University of North Carolina. Chalabyan led McKinsey's Metallurgical Practice in CIS and Eastern Europe region from 2010 to 2015, and global Metallurgical Practice from 2015 to 2020. He was a supervisory board member of Metinvest, metals and mining group based in Netherlands. Also served as Head of the WTO Affairs Department at the Ministry of Economic Development of Armenia.

Chalabyan is a co-founder and a member of the board of trustees of Arar Foundation.[5] He also serves as a board member in Repat Armenia Foundation.[6]

Public and Political activism

Chalabyan co-founded National Agenda Party in 2018.[7] After the 44-day war in 2020, he was involved in a number of opposition movement in Armenia, such as the "Unification" initiative implemented in support of Artsakh. Chalabyan was outspoken[8] and critical[9] about supporting[10] and recognizing Artsakh,[11] consolidation of Armenian diaspora,[12] as well as building a stronger defense system[13] to assure the sovereignty of the state.

Arrest and Criminal Charge

Chalabyan was arrested on 12 May 2022, within the framework of a criminal case initiated under Article 163, Part 3, Clause 2 of the RA Criminal Code, which envisages liability for offering material interest to participate in a public rally. Judge Arusyak Aleksanyan of the Court of General Jurisdiction in Yerevan granted the investigator's motion to detain Chalabyan as a measure of restraint. The accusation against Chalabyan was based on one edited "secret recording, which is inadmissible evidence in the sense of the RA Criminal Procedure Code, in which Avetik Chalabyan apparently does not claim to offer material interest for participating in rallies."[14]

"During the face-to-face interrogation the main witness insisted that Avetik Chalabyan had never offered him money or other material interest to participate in the rallies. In these conditions, Avetik Chalabyan was illegally charged, and the latter was arrested by an illegal court decision. It is clear that the arrest of Avetik Chalabyan is of punitive nature", stated Chalabyan's attorney.[15]

Chalabyan is accused of the act provided for in Article 163, Part 3, Clause 2 of the RA Criminal Code (offering material interest to participate in public rallies).[16] Judge Armen Danielyan of the Yerevan Court of Criminal Appeals refused to release Chalabyan from prison, upholding a lower court ruling.[17] "Armenia Investigative Committee possesses facts, evidence proving Avetik Chalabyan's innocence," said the defendant.[18] Chalabyan was released in August 2022 on bail by judge Ruzanna Barseghyan of Court of Appeals.

In December 2023 Court of General Jurisdiction in Yerevan found guilty Chalabyan for the accusation and decided to ban him from participating in rallies and other public events as well as from changing his place of residence without informing relevant law enforcement for a period of thirty months.[19] Chalabyan and his attorneys claimed the judgement is absurd, and will be appealed.[20] In September 2024 The Court of Appeal overturned the verdict and sent the case back to the First Instance Court for a new trial.[21]

Criticism of the Criminal Case

The US Embassy in Armenia included Chalabyan's case in 2022 Human Rights Report as an example of arbitrary arrest by the local authorities.[22]

Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe addressed the case of Chalabyan stressing the problematic nature of the Armenian criminal law noting that incentivizing participation in rallies should not be criminalized and the use made of the criminal code in this case is disturbing.[23]

Freedom House reported it is unusual move that court banned activist Avetik Chalabyan from participating in public rallies for two years.[24]

Hayakve Initiative

In May 2023, Chalabyan co-initiated the civil-legislative initiative Hayakve (Armenian Vote) being the coordinator of its operating headquarters.[25]

Personal life

Avetik Chalabyan is married and has four children.[26]

References

  1. ^ LLC, Helix Consulting. "The "elevator honeymoon" with adversary ended, each slowdown to be costly for us: Avetik Chalabyan – aysor.am – Hot news from Armenia". www.aysor.am. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Chalabyan: HayaKve initiative does not pursue any goal of running in Armenia parliamentary election". news.am. 27 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Avetik". Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  4. ^ "The growing importance of steel scrap in China | McKinsey". www.mckinsey.com. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  5. ^ "Avetik Chalabyan". ARAR FOUNDATION. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  6. ^ "Board of Trustees". repatarmenia.org. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  7. ^ "Arminfo: National Agenda party established in Armenia". arminfo.info. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  8. ^ "Avetik Chalabyan". Mediamax.am. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  9. ^ "Avetik Chalabyan – From Inconceivable Loss to New National Objectives". RepatArmenia. 16 February 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  10. ^ LLC, Helix Consulting. "Avetik Chalabyan: I call for protecting the rights of the killed Artsakh resident Martin Yeremyan and his brave brother". www.panorama.am. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  11. ^ ""Armenia should have recognized the Republic of Artsakh on September 27": Avetik Chalabyan". Aravot Daily News.
  12. ^ "Avetik Chalabyan". Regional Post. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  13. ^ "Avetik Chalabyan: "Three keys are needed to open the door"". mediamax.am. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  14. ^ Delong, Thomas (16 May 2022). "Avetik Chalabyan is being illegally prosecuted. announcement |: Morning – Armenian Reporter". Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  15. ^ Hays, Haris (16 May 2022). "Detention was chosen for an act that was decriminalized by the new criminal code. Defenders of Avetik Chalabyan – Armenian Reporter". Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  16. ^ Узел, Кавказский. "Armenia: opposition activist detained for trying to bribe chairman of university student council". Caucasian Knot. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  17. ^ LLC, Helix Consulting. "Judge denies request to release oppositionist Avetik Chalabyan". www.panorama.am. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  18. ^ "Defense team: Armenia Investigative Committee possesses facts, evidence proving Avetik Chalabyan's innocence". news.am. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  19. ^ "Yerevan Court Places Restrictions On Anti-Government Activist". Hetq.am. 21 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  20. ^ LLC, Helix Consulting. "Armenian opposition activist slams 'absurd' court ban". www.panorama.am. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  21. ^ "Ավետիք Չալաբյանի գործն ուղարկվել է նոր քննության․ Վերաքննիչ դատարանը բեկանել է դատավճիռը". Hetq.am (in Armenian). 11 September 2024. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  22. ^ Armenia, U. S. Mission (28 April 2023). "2022 Human Rights Report on Armenia". U.S. Embassy in Armenia. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  23. ^ "The honouring of obligations and commitments by Armenia". 17 May 2024.
  24. ^ "Armenia: Freedom in the World 2024 Country Report". Freedom House. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  25. ^ "HayaKve initiative submits its draft law to Armenia parliament". news.am. 27 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  26. ^ Moments of Sincerity with Avetik Chalabyan, retrieved 17 May 2022