Ascension Parish Burial Ground
Cemetery in Cambridge, England
The former chapel of rest at the Ascension Parish Burial Ground
The Ascension Parish Burial Ground , formerly known as the burial ground for the parish of St Giles and St Peter's , is a cemetery off Huntingdon Road in Cambridge , England . Many notable University of Cambridge academics are buried there, including three Nobel Prize winners.
Although a Church of England site, the cemetery includes the graves of many non-conformists , reflecting the demographics of the parish in the 19th and 20th centuries, which covered much of West Cambridge.[ 1]
It was established in 1857 while the city of Cambridge was undergoing rapid expansion, although the first burial was not until 1869.[ 1] It covers one and a half acres and contains 1,500 graves with 2,500 burials.[ 1] Originally surrounded by open fields, it is now bounded by trees and the gardens of detached houses,[ 2] and is a designated city wildlife site.[ 1]
In 2020 it was formally closed to new burials by an Order in Council ,[ 3] and responsibility for its upkeep was transferred to Cambridge City Council .[ 4]
The former chapel of rest is now used as the workshop of letter-carver Eric Marland.[ 5] [ 6]
Graves and memorials of notable individuals
A
Grave of astronomer John Couch Adams and wife Eliza Adams
John Couch Adams , astronomer, discoverer of Neptune , Lowndean Professor .[ 7] [ 8] He is unique in also having a commemorative memorial in Westminster Abbey
Hugh Kerr Anderson , physiologist, Master Gonville and Caius College .[ 7]
Elizabeth Anscombe , Fellow of Newnham College , Philosopher, Professor of Philosophy.[ 9] her husband Peter Geach is buried with her.[ 9]
Richard Appleton , Master Selwyn College , Vicar of St. George's, Camberwell, Vicar of Ware.[ 7] [ 8]
Arthur John Arberry [citation needed ] orientalist, Professor of Arabic, Fellow of Pembroke College, Cambridge .
B
Grave of Sir Robert Stawell Ball and wife Lady Frances Elizabeth Ball.
Sir Robert Stawell Ball , astronomer, Lowndean Professor of Astronomy and Geometry , founded the screw theory .[ 7] [ 8]
Arthur Beer ,[citation needed ] astronomer, member of Caius College .
Cecil Bendall Professor of Sanskrit, University of Cambridge; Honorary Fellow of Gonville and Caius College .[ 10]
Edwin Keppel Bennett , noms de plume: Francis Bennett, Francis Keppel, Fellow and President of Gonville and Caius College .
Jack A. W. Bennett ,[citation needed ] New Zealand born literary scholar, a member of the informal Oxford literary group, the Inklings , Fellow of Magdalen College .
Arthur Christopher Benson , 28th Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge noted for writing the words of the song "Land of Hope and Glory ".[ 7] [ 8]
William Henry Besant FRS, [ 11] Fellow of St John's , mathematician
James Bethune-Baker , theologian, Lady Margaret's Professor of Divinity and Dean of Pembroke College.[ 7] [ 8]
Frederick Blackman FRS,[ 12] plant physiologist, Fellow of St John's .
Joan Boulind CBE, fellow and tutor at Hughes Hall, Cambridge .[citation needed ]
John Buckley Bradbury , Downing Professor of Medicine .[ 8]
Charles Oscar Brink , classicist, Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (cremated remains).[ 7]
Denis William Brogan , historian, Political Scientist.[ 7] [ 8]
Zachary Nugent Brooke , historian, Professor of Medieval History.[ 7]
William Warwick Buckland , Professor of Law, President of Gonville and Caius College , Regius Professor of Civil Law .[citation needed ]
Robert Burn ,[ 13] Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , and wife Augusta Sophia, née Prescott (a descendant of Oliver Cromwell )
John Burnaby ,[citation needed ] Dean of Trinity College, Cambridge , Regius Professor of Divinity , and wife Dorothy Burnaby, née Lock; also her brother Robert Heath Lock is buried in the same grave
Geoffrey Bushnell , archaeologist and ethnologist, Fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge .[ 7]
C
Memorial to Sarah Clackson
James Cable ,[citation needed ] diplomat, naval strategist, and his wife Lady Cable, Viveca Hollmerus [citation needed ]
John Walton Capstick [ 14] Bursar and Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge physicist, musician
Neville Chittick ,[citation needed ] scholar, archaeologist
Richard Chorley ,[citation needed ] quantitative geographer, Vice-Master, Sidney Sussex College
Sir Derman Christopherson FRS,[citation needed ] engineering scientist, Master Magdalene College (1978–1985) and his wife Frances, Lady Christopherson[citation needed ]
Sarah Clackson [ 15] Coptologist; first wife of James Clackson , Secretary of Friends of Ascension Parish Burial Ground.
Sir William Henry Clark , civil servant.[ 7]
John Cockcroft , physicist, Nobel Prize winner, instrumental in the development of nuclear power, first Master of Churchill College .[ 7] [ 8]
Agnes Bell Collier , Vice Principal of Newnham College , passed Maths Tripos in 1883.[ 8]
Frances Cornford , poet, interred in grave of her father Sir Francis Darwin ; and his wife.[ 7]
D
Gravestone of Sir Francis Darwin , FRS and his daughter Frances Cornford
E
F
G
Peter Geach , Philosopher, buried with his late wife Elizabeth Anscombe .[ 9]
Roberto Gerhard [ 18] Composer, Musical Scholar.
Jean Grove , Glaciologist, Fellow of Girton College, Cambridge . Older sister of the historian Margaret Spufford . Buried beside her mother Mary Clark, her niece Bridget Spufford, and her son Richard Grove .
Richard Grove , Environmental historian. Buried beside his mother Jean Grove , and together with his grandmother Mary Clark and cousin Bridget Spufford
Henry Melvill Gwatkin , Dixie Professor of Ecclesiastical History , Historian, theologian, conchologist.[ 7]
H
Reginald Hackforth [citation needed ] Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy , Classical Scholar, Fellow of Sidney Sussex College .
Basil Hammond , Historian.[ 8]
William Emerton Heitland Classicist, Fellow of Emmanuel .[ 8]
Margaret Heitland journalist and suffragette.[ 8]
Robert Drew Hicks Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , classicist, blind for 30 years.[citation needed ]
Paul Hirsch assembled one of the largest private music libraries in Europe, now in the British Library
Ernest William Hobson [ 19] Mathematician, Sadleirian Professor , Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge .
Frederick Gowland Hopkins , Biochemist, Nobel Prize winner for discovery of vitamins.[ 8]
Bertram Hopkinson , Patent Lawyer, Engineer, Professor of Mechanism and Applied Mechanics .[ 7] [ 20]
Tristram Frederick Croft Huddleston , Classicist and Censor of Fitzwilliam House 1890–1907.[ 8]
Arthur Hutchinson , Mineralogist and Master Pembroke College .[ 7]
J
K
L
Horace Lamb , Mathematician and physicist.[ 7] [ 8]
Guy Lee , Cambridge professor, classicist, translator of Ovid, Horace and Catullus, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge .[citation needed ]
Edward Hubert Linfoot [citation needed ] Mathematician, Fellow of Wolfson College
George Downing Liveing [ 22] FRS, Professor of Chemistry, Fellow and President of St John's College, Cambridge and his wife Catharine
John Bascombe Lock , Bursar of Gonville and Caius College , author of books on trigonometry, Chair of Addenbrooke's Hospital .[ 8]
Robert Heath Lock , botanist and geneticist, wrote the first English textbook on genetics.[ 8]
Henry Richards Luard [ 23] Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , mathematician and clergyman
M
Gravestone of philosopher G. E. Moore OM and wife Dorothy Moore
Alexander Macalister , Professor of Anatomy, Cambridge University , Egyptologist, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge .[ 8]
R. A. Stewart Macalister , archaeologist, son of Alexander Macalister .[ 8]
Sir Donald MacAlister , Physician, Vice-Chancellor Glasgow, Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[ 7] [ 8]
Sir Desmond MacCarthy , Literary and drama critic, Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[ 7]
Norman McLean , Orientalist and Member of the Cambridge Apostles , Master Christ's College, Cambridge .[ 7]
Alfred Marshall , Professor of Political Economy one of the founders of Neoclassical economics ,[ 8] married to Mary Paley , co-founder of Newnham College .
Sir Charles James Martin [citation needed ] FRS, Scientist, Fellow of King's College, London .
Brigadier Arthur Gordon Matthew [ 24]
Jeremy Maule , English scholar and teacher; Fellow and Lecturer in English, Trinity College.[citation needed ]
Edwin Arthur Maxwell , Mathematician; Director of Studies in Mathematics, University of Cambridge, Honorary Fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge .[ 25]
John Eyton Bickersteth Mayor , Professor of Latin, Antiquarian, early vegetarian and President of St John's College, Cambridge .[ 7] [ 8]
Robert Williams Michell Surgeon.[ 26]
Sir Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency [citation needed ] Indian Civil Service
William Loudon Mollison ,[ 27] Master of Clare College, Cambridge
G. E. Moore , philosopher, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual secret society.[ 7] [ 8]
Andrew Munro , bursar and mathematician of Queens' College, Cambridge .[ 28]
N
P
R
Sir Leon Radzinowicz [ 30] FBA, Criminologist, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge .
Arthur Stanley Ramsey Mathematician and philosopher, President of Magdalene College .[ 8]
Frank P. Ramsey Philosopher and mathematician, Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual secret society, buried in same grave as his parents: Arthur Stanley Ramsey and Mary Agnes Ramsey.[ 7]
William Luard Raynes OBE, solicitor, twice Mayor of Cambridge.[ 8]
William Halse Rivers Rivers [ 31] FRS, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , Anthropologist, Neurologist, Ethnologist, Psychologist
David Roberts , architect and fellow of Magdalene College.[ 32]
Walter William Rouse Ball , Mathematician, author on the History of Mathematics, endowed professorships.[ 7] [ 8]
S
John Edwin Sandys , Classicist and Public Orator of Cambridge University.[ 7] [ 8]
Sir Charles Henry Sargant ,[citation needed ] Lord Justice of Appeal, Privy Counsellor
Charlotte Scott , mathematician, first unofficial wrangler , buried in the grave of cousin Eliza Nevin.[ 7] [ 8] [ 16]
Isabel May Griffiths Seltman, wife of Charles Seltman , art historian, fellow of Queens' College, Cambridge and a University Lecturer in Classics.[citation needed ]
Gerald Shove ,[ 33] economist and Member of the Cambridge Apostles, the intellectual secret society, and Fredegond Shove , poet, step-daughter of Sir Francis Darwin ; her mother was Lady Darwin, formerly Florence Maitland;
Walter William Skeat , Philologist, Elrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon .[ 7] [ 8]
Lucy Joan Slater ,[ 34] Mathematician and Recorder of Ascension Parish Burial Ground, buried in her mother's grave (Lucy Slater, Classicist[ 8] )
George Smee, solicitor, and wife Eliza Smee; monument designed by Jacob Epstein .[ 8]
Bridget Spufford,[ 7] after whom "Bridget's Hostel", Cambridge was named; daughter of Professors Peter Spufford and the late Margaret Spufford , sister of Francis Spufford . She is buried with her grandmother, Mary Clark, née Johnson.
Vincent Henry Stanton , Regius Professor of Divinity , Member of the Cambridge Apostles , the intellectual society at Cambridge University .[ 8]
Joseph Peter Stern , Germanist, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , (cremated remains).[ 7]
Stanley Stubbs [citation needed ] Headmaster of Perse School.
T
Joseph Robson Tanner , Bursar of St John's , Samuel Pepys expert.[citation needed ]
Charles Taylor [ 35] Vice-Chancellor and Master St. John's College: 1881 to 1908, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , mathematician and Hebrew scholar
Harold McCarter Taylor [citation needed ] Mathematician, Barrister, a Fellow of Clare College , (cremated remains)
Henry Martyn Taylor , Mathematician, braille expert.[ 7] [ 8]
Sir Alfred St Valery Tebbitt ,[citation needed ] managing director of Kirby, Beard & Co. and British Chamber of Commerce, Paris, and of the Hertford British Hospital, Paris, and wife Lady Gladys St. Valery Tebbitt, née Pendrell Smith.
V
W
Wittgenstein's gravestone in 2021
Harry Marshall Ward , colleague of Sir Francis Darwin .[citation needed ]
Sir Percy Henry Winfield [citation needed ] FBA, Rouse Ball Professor of English Law , Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge , author of The Law of Torts and his wife Lady Helena Winfield, née Scruby
Denys Winstanley , Vice Master Trinity College, Cambridge .[ 37]
John Wisdom (cremated),Professor of Philosophy, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , philosopher, and Honorary Fellow of Fitzwilliam College .[ 7]
Ludwig Wittgenstein , philosopher, Professor of Philosophy, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge , Member of the Cambridge Apostles .[ 38] [ 8]
Charles Wood , Professor of Music, Fellow of Gonville and Caius College , composer.[ 7]
William Aldis Wright , Shakespearean and Biblical scholar, Vice-Master Trinity College, Cambridge .[ 7] [ 8]
Darwin family
Five members of the family of Charles Darwin are interred here: two sons: Sir Francis Darwin [ 8] and Sir Horace Darwin ,[ 8] two daughters-in-law: Lady Florence Darwin (third wife of Francis) and Lady Ida Darwin [ 8] (wife of Horace), and a granddaughter: Frances Cornford ,[ 8] the daughter of Francis Darwin by his second wife, Ellen Wordsworth Darwin , née Crofts.
Charles Darwin himself is buried in Westminster Abbey .
References
^ a b c d "Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground" . Faculty of Divinity 50 Treasures . University of Cambridge Faculty of Divinity. Retrieved 28 June 2021 .
^ "St Giles Cemetery, Cambridge" . Parks & Gardens . The Hestercombe Gardens Trust. Retrieved 28 June 2021 .
^ "Privy Council Office - Burial Act 1853" . The Gazette . Retrieved 28 June 2021 .
^ "Cambridge's 'most historic burial ground' to be managed by city council following royal decision" . Cambridge City Council . 24 June 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2021 .
^ "History of Churches & Burial Grounds" . Church at Castle (website run on behalf of local churches). Retrieved 29 June 2021 .
^ Webb, Takka Productions Limited | Design by Webb &. "The Art Workers' Guild | Eric Marland" . The Art Workers’ Guild . Retrieved 29 June 2021 . {{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link ) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link )
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq "A Cambridge Necropolis" by Dr. Mark Goldie, March 2000, for the Friends of The Parish of The Ascension Burial Ground
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at Ascension Parish Burial Ground Formerly St.Giles' and St. Peter's Burial Ground , Cambridge City Council Planning Department, 1995
^ a b c Hayes, John (2020). "G.E.M. ANSCOMBE—Irish-born philosopher" . History Ireland . 28 (5): 42–44. ISSN 0791-8224 . JSTOR 26934660 .
^ "Bendall, Cecil" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Besant, William Henry" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Blackman, Frederick Frost" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Burn, Robert" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Capstick, John Walton" . Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "[Obituary] Sarah J. Clackson" . The Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists . 40 (1–4). 2003. hdl :2027/spo.0599796.0040.001:02 .
^ a b c "Britain's brainiest cemetery" . BBC News . 10 September 2010. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Ewing, James Alfred" . A Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Roberto Gerhard: Selected Works" . Virtuoso Channel. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Hobson, Ernest William" . Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Casualty Details: Hopkinson, Bertram" . Commonwealth War Graves Commission . Retrieved 19 May 2015 .
^ Parry, R. St John (2013). Henry Jackson, O.M. Cambridge University Press. p. 114. ISBN 9781107630949 .
^ "Liveing, George Downing" . Cambridge Alumni Database . University of Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Henry Richards Luard" . Trinity College Chapel. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Casualty Details: Matthew, Arthur Gordon" . Commonwealth War Graves Commission . Retrieved 19 May 2015 .
^ "Cambridge Individuals" . MacTutor . Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Captain Robert Williams Michell" . Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ Knewstubb, Peter (2012). "William Loudon Mollison (1851–1929)" (PDF) . Clare Association Annual : 65–67. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Obituary, Mr. Andrew Munro, Queens' College, Cambridge". The Times . 3 July 1935.
^ "Search Results" . catalogues.royalsociety.org .
^ Goldie, Mark (2009). A Guide to Churchill College, Cambridge . pp. 62–63.
^ "Rivers, William Halse Rivers". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/ref:odnb/37898 . (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ "Huntingdon Road: chapel for Ascension Parish Burial Ground" . Cambridge 2000 . Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ The Times obituary, 18 August 1947.
^ "History of Churches and Burial Grounds" . Church at Castle. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Taylor, Charles". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/ref:odnb/36427 . (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ "Funeral of Mr. Vansittart" , The Cambridge Review , vol. 3, no. 68, Cambridge Review Committee, p. 280, 1882
^ "Trinity College Chapel - Denys Arthur Winstanley" . Trinity College, Cambridge. Retrieved 27 June 2021 .
^ "Wittgenstein's Grave" . www.britishwittgensteinsociety.org .
External links
52°13′03″N 0°06′00″E / 52.2176°N 0.1001°E / 52.2176; 0.1001