Arcen

Arcen
Árse (Limburgish)
Dorp
Arcen: Gemeentehuis
Arcen: Gemeentehuis
Map
Coordinates: 51°24′42″N 6°10′4″E / 51.41167°N 6.16778°E / 51.41167; 6.16778
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceLimburg
MunicipalityVenlo
Area
 • Total
11.47 km2 (4.43 sq mi)
Population
 (2007)
2,230
Dialling code077

Arcen (Dutch: [ˈɑrsə(n)] ; Limburgish: Árse) is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2010, it became part of the municipality of Venlo. Previously, it had been part of the municipality of Arcen en Velden and the seat of the town hall (gemeentehuis).

In 2001, Arcen had 1884 inhabitants. The built-up area of the town was 0.39 km2, and contained 747 residences.[1]

In December 2009, the last month before merging with the city of Venlo, the municipality of Arcen en Velden had 8671 inhabitants.[2]

Its location on the river Maas (Meuse) makes it a popular tourist attraction. It is wedged in between Germany in the east and the river Maas in the west. National Park de Hamert lies just north of Arcen. Historic buildings include the 'Schanstoren' (Schans Tower) and the castle as well as century old houses in the village itself. The town hall is of a Traditionalist 20th century design by A.J. Kropholler while the church was designed in a similar style by H.W. Valk. Outside the centre are the Hertog Jan beer brewery and the 'De IJsvogel' distillery, which is located in a historic water mill and produces jenever (gin), bitters and liquors.

Near Arcen lies the only preserved fortress built to protect the Fossa Eugeniana, a canal built between 1625 and 1629 to connect the rivers Rhine and Maas.

Arcen has a thermal bath and various holiday parks.

Arcen's 'Kasteeltuinen' (castle gardens) went bankrupt in 2012.

Arcen is the birthplace of former Dutch soccer international Stan Valckx.

Climate

Climate data for Arcen (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1901−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 15.9
(60.6)
20.5
(68.9)
26.1
(79.0)
28.9
(84.0)
33.2
(91.8)
36.1
(97.0)
40.2
(104.4)
37.8
(100.0)
33.6
(92.5)
27.3
(81.1)
20.4
(68.7)
15.8
(60.4)
40.2
(104.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 5.9
(42.6)
7.1
(44.8)
11.1
(52.0)
15.7
(60.3)
19.6
(67.3)
22.5
(72.5)
24.6
(76.3)
24.1
(75.4)
20.2
(68.4)
15.0
(59.0)
9.7
(49.5)
6.3
(43.3)
15.2
(59.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.2
(37.8)
3.7
(38.7)
6.5
(43.7)
10.2
(50.4)
14.0
(57.2)
16.8
(62.2)
18.8
(65.8)
18.2
(64.8)
14.8
(58.6)
10.8
(51.4)
6.8
(44.2)
3.9
(39.0)
10.6
(51.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
0.4
(32.7)
2.1
(35.8)
4.4
(39.9)
8.1
(46.6)
10.9
(51.6)
13.1
(55.6)
12.6
(54.7)
9.9
(49.8)
6.9
(44.4)
3.6
(38.5)
1.3
(34.3)
6.1
(43.0)
Record low °C (°F) −19.9
(−3.8)
−15.2
(4.6)
−10.0
(14.0)
−6.4
(20.5)
−1.1
(30.0)
0.6
(33.1)
3.9
(39.0)
2.7
(36.9)
0.2
(32.4)
−6.0
(21.2)
−8.8
(16.2)
−14.3
(6.3)
−19.9
(−3.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 62.8
(2.47)
57.5
(2.26)
50.4
(1.98)
40.7
(1.60)
54.6
(2.15)
60.3
(2.37)
71.9
(2.83)
76.8
(3.02)
60.2
(2.37)
63.6
(2.50)
62.9
(2.48)
71.7
(2.82)
733.4
(28.87)
Average relative humidity (%) 86.7 83.8 78.7 72.7 72.6 74.0 75.0 78.0 82.7 86.1 89.2 88.9 80.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours 65.8 88.4 140.2 181.0 207.0 203.0 205.2 190.4 154.5 119.0 71.8 54.2 1,680.5
Percent possible sunshine 25.2 31.3 37.7 43.5 42.8 40.9 41.1 42.0 40.6 35.9 26.7 22.1 35.8
Source: Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute[3][4]

References

  1. ^ Statistics Netherlands (CBS), Bevolkingskernen in Nederland 2001 "CBS - Bevolkingskernen in Nederland 2001". Archived from the original on 2006-03-19. Retrieved 2007-01-24.. Statistics are for the continuous built-up area.
  2. ^ Statistics Netherlands (CBS), "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand". Retrieved on 6 March 2019.
  3. ^ "Weerstatistieken Arcen". Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  4. ^ "Klimaatviewer 1991-2020". Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Retrieved June 24, 2022.

51°28′35″N 6°10′51″E / 51.4765°N 6.1808°E / 51.4765; 6.1808