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Ara
Ara
Census Town
	Ara Location in Jharkhand, India3 Ara Ara (India)
	Coordinates: 23°21′40″N 85°24′06″E / 23.3612°N 85.4016°E
Country	India
State	Jharkhand
District	Ranchi
Government
• Type	Federal democracy
Area
• Total	5.72 km2 (2.21 sq mi)
Population (2011)
• Total	6,346
• Density	1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
Languages (*For language details see Namkum#Language and religion)
• Official	Hindi, Urdu
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN	834010
Telephone/ STD code	0651
Vehicle registration	JH 01
Literacy	86.29%
Lok Sabha constituency	Ranchi
Vidhan Sabha constituency	Khijri
Website	ranchi.nic.in

Ara is a census town in the Namkum CD block in the Ranchi Sadar subdivision of the Ranchi district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

Geography

15km
10miles

W

E

S

T

B

E

N

G

A

L

Khukhragarh

H

Sikidiri

R

Pithuriya

R

Narkopi

R

CCL North
Karanpura Area

Koel
River

Damodar
River

Bhairavi
River

Karkari
River

Kanchi
River

Raru
River

Subarnarekha
River

Getalsud
Dam

D

Dassam Falls

T

Jonha Falls

T

Hundru
Falls

T

Tundul

CT

Tati

CT

Ray

CT

Ratu

CT

Namkum

N

Muri

CT

Khelari

CT

Kanke

CT

Irba

CT

Churi

CT

Bishrampur

CT

Bargarwa

CT

Arsande

CT

Ara

CT

Bundu

M

Ranchi

M

Hatia

R

Tamar

R

Sonahatu

R

Silli

R

Rahe

R

Ormanjhi

R

Nagri

R

Mesra

R

Mandar

R

Lapung

R

Itki

R

Dakra

R

Chutupalu

R

Chanho

R

Burmu

R

Bero

R

Balsokra

R

Angara

R

Cities, towns and locations in Ranchi district in South Chotanagpur Division
M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, T: tourist centre, D: dam, H: historical/ religious centre
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

Ara is located at 23°21′40″N 85°24′06″E / 23.3612°N 85.4016°E / 23.3612; 85.4016.

Area overview

The map alongside shows a part of the Ranchi plateau, most of it at an average elevation of 2,140 feet above sea level. Only a small part in the north-eastern part of the district is the lower Ranchi plateau, spread over Silli, Rahe, Sonahatu and Tamar CD blocks, at an elevation of 500 to 1,000 feet above sea level. There is a 16 km long ridge south-west of Ranchi. There are isolated hills in the central plateau. The principal river of the district, the Subarnarekha, originates near Ratu, flows in an easterly direction and descends from the plateau, with a drop of about 300 feet at Hundru Falls. Subarnarekha and other important rivers are marked on the map. The forested area is shaded in the map.^[1] A major part of the North Karanpura Area and some fringe areas of the Piparwar Area of the Central Coalfields Limited, both located in the North Karanpura Coalfield, are in Ranchi district.^[2]^[3] There has been extensive industrial activity in Ranchi district, since independence.^[4] Ranchi district is the first in the state in terms of population. 8.83% of the total population of the state lives in this district - 56.9% is rural population and 43.1% is urban population.^[5]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Ara had a total population of 6,346, of which 3,401 (54%) were males and 2,945 (46%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 795. The total number of literate persons in Ara was 4,790 (86.29% of the population over 6 years).^[6]

Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Ranchi, Ara covered an area of 5.72 km². Among the civic amenities, it had 5 km roads with both closed and open drains, the protected water supply involved uncovered well, tube well/ bore well, overhead tank. It had 980 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities, it had 3 hospitals, 13 dispensaries, 13 health centres, 12 family welfare centres, 15 maternity and child welfare centres, 15 maternity homes, 15 nursing homes, 1 medicine shop. Among the educational facilities it had 2 primary schools, 1 middle school, the nearest secondary school at Tati 4 km away. Three important commodities it produced were cable wire, paiet box, bakery products. It had the branch offices of 1 nationalised bank, 1 private commercial bank, 1 cooperative bank.^[7]

Education

St. Katherine High School is a Hindi-medium coeducational institution established in 1996. It has facilities for teaching from class VI to class X. It has a playground, a library with 1,500 books, and has 10 computers for teaching and learning purposes.^[8]

References

^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 10-11: Physiography, Drainage. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
^ "Central Coalfields Limited". Areas – North Karanpura. CCL. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
^ "Central Coalfields Limited". Areas – Piparwar. CCL. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Page 14: Industry. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 10-11: Physiography, Drainage. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
^ "District Census Handbook, Ranchi, Series 21, Part XII B" (PDF). Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract, location no. 374059, page 28-29. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
^ "District Census Handbook Ranchi, Census of India 2011, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 675-681. Directorate of census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
^ "St. Katherine High School, Ara Gate". Schools.org. Retrieved 14 September 2021.