Anthony Charles Graves

Anthony Charles Graves
Anthony Graves speaking at an event in October 2017
Graves in 2017
Born (1965-08-29) August 29, 1965 (age 59)
Brenham, Texas, US
Known forWrongfully convicted and sentenced to death; later exonerated
Short video by Amnesty International

Anthony Charles Graves (born August 29, 1965) is the 138th exonerated death row inmate in America.[1] With no record of violence,[1] he was arrested at 26 years old, wrongfully convicted, and incarcerated for 18 years before finally being exonerated and released.[2] He was awarded $1.4 million for the time he spent imprisoned,[3] and the prosecutor who put him in prison was ultimately disbarred for concealing exculpatory evidence and using false testimony in the case.[4]

Biography

Graves grew up in Brenham and is the oldest among his four other siblings in his family.[5] He is a father with three children.[1] He worked at Magnetic Instruments in Brenham for three years before moving to Austin to work as an assembly line worker at Dell. In the spring before his arrest, Graves lost his job at Dell and returned to Brenham.[5]

Conviction

In 1992, Graves was charged with and convicted of murdering a family of six people in Somerville, Texas, despite the lack of a motive or any physical evidence connecting Graves to the crime scene. Instead of physical evidence, the conviction was based upon the testimony of Robert Earl Carter, who later admitted he had committed the crime alone and was executed on May 31, 2000.[5] Graves was twice scheduled for execution by lethal injection.[6]

Imprisonment

As a death row inmate, he entered the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) system on November 7, 1994.[7] Male death row inmates convicted under Texas law were held at Ellis Unit in Walker County until 1999, when they were moved to the Terrell Unit (now Allan B Polunsky Unit) in Polk County.[8] During his time in prison, he was held in solitary confinement.

Following Graves' exoneration and release, he testified at a Senate subcommittee hearing about the conditions of his imprisonment at Polunsky, and following his testimony, Mother Jones declared the prison to be the second-worst in the United States.[9]

Exoneration

After 12 years on death row, Graves' conviction was overturned by a federal appeals court in 2006, yet he was not released until four years later.[4]

Release

Following approval from district attorney Bill Parham, Graves was released from prison on October 27, 2010.[2]

In June 2011, Graves was awarded $1.4 million for the time he spent on death row[3] under the Tim Cole Compensation Act.[10] Following this, the prosecutor who had sent Graves to prison, Charles Sebesta, was disbarred on June 11, 2015, for withholding exculpatory evidence in Graves' case and for using false testimony to secure the conviction.[4]

Philanthropy

Following his release, Graves founded a scholarship, the Nicole B. Cásarez Endowed Scholarship In Law, in honor of his attorney.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Anthony Graves: Death Row Exonoree #138". ACLU. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Rogers, Brian; George, Cindy (October 27, 2010). "Texas sets man free from death row". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  3. ^ a b Azad, Sonia (June 26, 2011). "Anthony Graves wins battle for $1.4M in restitution". KRTK-TV/ABC-13 Eyewitness News. Houston, Texas. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c "DA disbarred for sending Texas man to death row". CBS. June 12, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  5. ^ a b c "Innocence Lost". Texas Monthly. October 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  6. ^ "Anthony Graves, Texas man wrongfully convicted of murders, gives back to woman who helped set him free". CBS. 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  7. ^ "Anthony Charles Graves". Texas Department of Criminal Justice. 2001-12-10. Archived from the original on 2001-12-10. Retrieved 2019-08-16.
  8. ^ "First condemned inmates moved to new death row near Livingston." Associated Press at Lubbock Journal-Avalanche. Saturday, June 19, 1999. Retrieved on March 24, 2016.
  9. ^ Ridgeway, James; Casella, Jean (May 2, 2013). "America's 10 Worst Prisons: Polunsky". Mother Jones. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  10. ^ "The fight for justice for Anthony Graves". CBS. March 19, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  11. ^ "Anthony Graves, Former Death Row Inmate, Creates Scholarship In Name Of Attorney Who Saved His Life". Huffington Post. October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 14, 2015.