Annie Jessy Curwen

Annie Jessy Curwen (c. 1845 – 22 April 1932), born Annie Jessy Gregg, usually known from her books as Mrs. Curwen or Mrs. J. Spencer Curwen, was a writer children's books and books for music teachers, on music theory and performance, and particularly piano playing, which were published by J. Curwen & Sons Ltd. of London in the late 19th century.[1]

Biography

Annie Curwen, née Gregg, was born in Dublin, the daughter of a solicitor.[2] She studied the piano with Joseph Robinson, Fanny Robinson, and Robert Prescott Stewart at the Royal Irish Academy of Music from 1857 to 1865, then after graduation she taught piano in Dublin until 1876.[3] She then moved to Scotland, where she met the music educator John Curwen, a great advocate of the tonic sol-fa method for singing, which she adapted for the piano. Curwen married his eldest son, John Spencer Curwen, in 1877,[3] and all her books were published under her married name by her father-in-law's publishing company.[4] She died in Dublin.[citation needed]

Publications

A typical publication that indicates her subject and approach was Mrs. Curwen's Pianoforte Method (The Child Pianist) Being a Practical Course of the Elements of Music, which ran to at least 20 editions with a separate volume The Teacher's Guide. The Child Pianist series of books was first published in 1886. Curwen first wrote it for her own children. It contained exercises and duets composed by Curwen herself and by composers John Kinross and Felix Swinstead.[5] She wrote in a preface to the 16th edition, published in 1913, that she had based her system on a similar work by her father-in-law, John Curwen, for singing classes. Instructions for lessons were contained in the Teacher's Guide but omitted from the edition for the child student.[6]

In 2008, a company called Pomona Press republished the title Mrs. Curwen's Pianoforte Method.[7][8]

Writings

  • Mrs Curwen's Pianoforte Method The Teacher's Guide (London, 1913)
  • Psychology Applied to Music Teaching (London, 1920)
  • The C Clef Exercise Book (London, 1905)

Bibliography

  • "Obituary: Mrs John Spencer Curwen", in: The Musical Times, 1 June 1932.
  • Richard Pine, Charles Acton (eds.): To Talent Alone. The Royal Irish Academy of Music 1848–1998 (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan, 1998).
  • Jennifer O'Connor: "Curwen, Annie Jessy", in: The Encyclopaedia of Music in Ireland, ed. H. White & B. Boydell (Dublin: UCD Press, 2013), p. 272–3.

References

  1. ^ "University of Toronto archives entry for The Teacher's Guide (Curwen's edition 5048) to Mrs. Curwen's pianoforte method (The Child Pianist)". Internet Archive. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  2. ^ Women Composers. Forgotten Books. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-4400-8222-1. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b Jennifer O'Connor (September 2010). "The Role of Women in Music in Nineteenth-Century Dublin" (PDF). Department of Music, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, County Kildare. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  4. ^ Burns, Debra Brubaker; Jackson, Anita; Sturm, Connie Arrau (2002). "Contributions of Selected British and American Women to Piano Pedagogy and Performance". IAWM Journal. Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  5. ^ Kinross and Swinstead are mentioned only by surname in a list of materials given on an unnumbered page after page 11 of an addendum after the end of the main 387 page text of her Teacher's Guide. Their forenames are included on the title pages of individual step titles of Mrs Curwen's Pianoforte Method — see Mrs Curwen's Pianoforte Method 2nd Step (Kinross) and Mrs Curwen's Pianoforte Method 2nd Step (Swinstead)
  6. ^ "PDF file of the complete book The Teacher's Guide (Curwen's edition 5048) to Mrs. Curwen's pianoforte method (The Child Pianist) (approx. 400 pages ignoring blanks) downloadable from University of Toronto archives" (PDF). Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  7. ^ Mrs. Curwen's Pianoforte Method, ISBN 1-4437-3511-6, 2008-11-04
  8. ^ "Mrs Curwen's Pianoforte Method - A Guide to the Piano | ISBNdb.com - ISBN database entry". isbndb.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017.