Anatoly Agranovsky

Anatoly Agranovsky
Anatoly Agranovsky, c. 1940s
Born
Agranovsky Anatoly Abramovich

(1922-01-08)8 January 1922
Kharkov, UkSSR, USSR (present day Kharkiv, Ukraine)
Died14 April 1984(1984-04-14) (aged 62)
NationalitySoviet
Alma materMoscow State Pedagogical University
Occupation(s)Writer, screenwriter, journalist, singer, painter, animator
Notable workThey Conquer the Skies (1963), I'm Going to Search (1966)
ChildrenAlexey Anatolyevich Agranovsky
AwardsOrder of the Badge of Honour, Order of the October Revolution, Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Anatoly Agranovsky
AllegianceSoviet Union
Service / branchSoviet Air Force
Years of service1944–1946
RankCadet
UnitHigher Military Aviation School of Navigators[clarification needed]

Anatoly Abramovich Agranovsky (Russian: Анатолий Абрамович Аграновский; January 8, 1922 – April 14, 1984) was a Soviet journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and animator.

Early life

Agranovsky was born on January 8, 1922, in Kharkov, then part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, into the family of journalist Abram Agranovsky. In 1937, his parents were arrested during the Great Purge. He and his brother were placed under the guardianship of their aunt, Gisya Eterman. To support himself, fifteen-year-old Anatoly worked designing and painting cinema posters.[1][2]

Education

Agranovsky began studying history at the Moscow State Pedagogical University in 1939 but paused his education to join the military during World War II. From 1944 to 1946, he served as a cadet in the Soviet Air Force and later transitioned into military journalism.[1]

Career

After his demobilization, Agranovsky worked in various artistic roles, including as an animator, assistant cameraman, retoucher, and graphic designer. He also wrote screenplays, which marked the beginning of his literary career. Between 1956 and 1958, he attended the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute.[1]

He worked for many years as a correspondent for Izvestia, where he gained widespread recognition for his reports. He was particularly known for his human-centered stories and profiles of individuals such as ophthalmologist Svyatoslav Fyodorov, whom he followed for years.[1][2]

In the 1970s, Agranovsky was called "journalist number one". He published more than 20 books in his lifetime. Additionally, Agranovsky was a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR and the Union of Journalists of the USSR. His contributions to Soviet journalism earned him the title of Laureate of the Union of Journalists of the USSR.[3][1]

Death

He died on 14 April 1984. He was buried at the Vvedenskoye Cemetery.

Legacy

Agranovsky's work greatly influenced Soviet journalism, with many publicists of the Perestroika era citing him as an inspiration.[1]

Selected filmography

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Agranovsky Anatoly Abramovich". Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b "ROOTS, THE AGRANOVSKYS". Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  3. ^ "Аграновский Анатолий Абрамович" (in Russian). Bards. Retrieved 5 December 2024.