Anatole von Hügel (29 September 1854, in Florence – 15 August 1928, in Cambridge) was a son of an Austrian nobleman who lived in England and was curator of the Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology, 1883 – 1921.
His family moved to England in 1867 after his father's retirement, and he was educated at Stonyhurst College. From 1874 to 1878 he collected natural history specimens in Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Samoa, and Java. He became an authority on Fiji, after his lengthy travels in the practically unknown interior of Viti Levu to record the original Fijian culture before British colonisation.
^Charles von Hügel: April 25, 1795 - June 2, 1870. Cambridge. 1903.
The Fiji Journals of Baron Anatole Von Hugel 1875-1877, Roth, Jane and Steven Hooper (eds.), Suva: Fiji Museum in association with Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology, 1990
Baron Anatole von Hugel, Obituary by A. C. Haddon & Alfred P. Maudslay in Man, Vol. 28 pp 169–171 (Oct. 1928)
'Anatole von Hugel, Baron, Peter W. Allott in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography