Amabel Williams-Ellis (néeMary Annabel Nassau Strachey; 10 May 1894 – 27 August 1984)[1] was an English writer, critic,[2] and an early member of the Bloomsbury Group.[3] As well as publishing her own writings, Williams-Ellis was a prolific editor, translator, and anthologist,[4] compiling collections of fairy stories, folk tales, and science fiction.[5]
During World War I, Amabel served as a Voluntary Aid Detachment nurse, which partly inspired an increasing interest in science and anatomy.[7] This led in turn to her scientific writings for children, particularly on notable discoveries and responses to the typical inquiries of children.[7]
On 31 July 1915, Amabel married Clough Williams-Ellis, an architect, with whom she collaborated on a history of the Tank Corps.[8] The couple also worked together on The Pleasures of Architecture (1924), and other works. They had three children: a son and two daughters.[8] Their daughter, Susan Caroline Williams-Ellis (1918–2007) was a successful ceramics designer and manufacturer.[9] Their son was killed during World War II.[7]
Between 1922 and 1923, she was literary editor of The Spectator.[7] Attracted to socialism, Williams-Ellis described herself as a "class traitor".[7]
Works
Over the course of her life, Williams-Ellis wrote more than 40 books.[10] These included novels, books for children, and histories.[5] She wrote regularly for periodicals, and edited multiple volumes of folk legends, fairy tales, and science fiction.[5] She was significantly inspired by the writer and explorer Mary Kingsley, whom Williams-Ellis had met in childhood, and whom she described as "an anthropologist before anthropology".[7]The Times described Williams-Ellis as someone who "wrote books to find things out, and seemed prepared to take on anything."[7]
Death
Amabel Williams-Ellis died on 27 August 1984, at the age of 90.[10] Shortly before her death, she published a memoir: All Stracheys Are Cousins. This showed, wrote The Times, that she was "an undiminished optimist who had lived a busy and a happy life, and enjoyed her second living of it on the page."[7]
Publications
The Tank Corps (1919) with Clough Williams-Ellis
An anatomy of poetry (1922)
The pleasures of architecture (1924) with Clough Williams-Ellis
Men who found out: stories of great scientific discoverers (1929)
The exquisite tragedy; an intimate life of John Ruskin (1929)
The voyage of the Beagle; adapted from the narratives and letters of Charles Darwin and Capt. Fitz Roy (1931)
The art of being a woman (1951)
Fairy tales from the British Isles (1960)
Darwin's moon: a biography of Alfred Russel Wallace (1966)