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Algarve International Circuit

Autódromo Internacional do Algarve


Configuration for FIA sanctioned events

Configuration for FIM sanctioned events
LocationPortimão, Algarve, Portugal
Time zoneWET (UTC+0)
WEST (April–October, UTC+1)
Coordinates37°13′55.2″N 8°37′55.2″W / 37.232000°N 8.632000°W / 37.232000; -8.632000
Capacity100,000
FIA Grade1
Broke groundFebruary 2008; 16 years ago (2008-02)
OpenedOctober 2008; 15 years ago (2008-10)
Construction cost195 million
ArchitectRicardo Pina
Major eventsCurrent:
Grand Prix motorcycle racing
Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix (2020–present)
Algarve motorcycle Grand Prix (2021)
World SBK
(2008–2015, 2017–present)
ELMS 4 Hours of Portimão (2009–2010, 2017–present)
Ferrari Challenge Europe (2009–2011, 2013–2014, 2022, 2024)
Former:
Formula One
Portuguese Grand Prix (2020–2021)
FIA WEC 6 Hours of Portimão (2021, 2023)
TCR World Tour (2023)
DTM (2022)
WTCC Race of Portugal (2010, 2012)
FIM Endurance World Championship (2016)
GT2 European Series (2023)
A1 Grand Prix (2009)
FIA GT (2009)
Websitehttps://autodromodoalgarve.com
Grand Prix Circuit (2008–present)
Length4.653 km (2.891 miles)
Turns15
Race lap record1:18.750 (Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes W11, 2020, F1)
Motorcycling Circuit (2008–present)
Length4.592 km (2.853 miles)
Turns15
Race lap record1:38.685 (Enea Bastianini, Ducati Desmosedici GP24, 2024, MotoGP)
GP Circuit with Chicane (2008–2019)
Length4.684 km (2.911 miles)
Turns16
Race lap record1:32.113 (Diego Nunes, Dallara GP2/08, 2009, GP2)
BMW Z4 (E89) in Portimão
B09/60 Lola-Aston Martin B09/60 driven by Stefan Mücke in the 1000km do Algarve Race of the Le Mans Series 2009

The Algarve International Circuit (Portuguese: Autódromo Internacional do Algarve), commonly referred to as Portimão Circuit, is a 4.653 km (2.891 mi) race circuit located in Portimão, Algarve region, Portugal. The development includes a karting track, off-road track, technology park, five-star hotel, sports complex and apartments.[1]

The circuit was designed by Ricardo Pina, Arquitectos. The construction was finished in October 2008 and the circuit was homologated by both the FIM on 11 October 2008 and the FIA two days later.[2] The total cost was €195 million (approximately $250 million).[citation needed]

The circuit

Algarve International Circuit.

The circuit hosted the final round of the World Superbike Championship on 2 November 2008.[1] On 9 June, the track was confirmed to host a round of the 2008-09 A1 Grand Prix season. The race was set for the weekend of 12 April 2009. On 10 October 2008, the Le Mans Series announced a 1000 km night race to be held at Algarve on 2 August 2009.[3] On 5 November 2008, the FIA GT Championship announced and 7th round of the 2009 season will be held at Algarve on 13 September 2009.[4] A Formula One test session, with the McLaren and Honda teams participating, was scheduled for 15–17 December 2008. Ferrari also ran at Algarve.[5][6][7][8][9] Toyota also tested at the circuit on 20 January 2009 in the first outing of their new TF109 chassis.[10] The circuit will also host the final round of the 2009 GP2 Series season in September 2009.[11] From 2010 it hosted a round of the FIA World Touring Car Championship.[12]

On 4 April 2009 Max Mosley stated that based on the quality of the circuit it could integrate the Formula One championship under the guise of the Portuguese Grand Prix, as long as a commercial agreement with the Formula One Management was achieved.[13] Due to changes to the 2020 Formula One season as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Algarve International Circuit has by way of exception hosted the 2020 Portuguese Grand Prix.[14]

The circuit resembles old Nürburgring and Spa-Francorchamps, mainly because of its constantly undulating nature. A1 Team Portugal's driver Filipe Albuquerque observed that there are big downhill slopes and right-hand turns after the main straight. He also commented that the track is good for overtaking because of the circuit width. A1 Team New Zealand's driver Earl Bamber observed that there are many special turns with personality. He commented that the new circuit is a little bit dangerous like the old school circuits with a roller coaster ride. A1 Team France's driver Nicolas Prost commented that the asphalt was new and the circuit has little grip.

The first episode of The Grand Tour, "The Holy Trinity" was shot here in 2016.

At the 2022 Supersport 300 World Championship, Victor Steeman died causing fatal accident at this circuit while racing in the Race 1 Portimão round.[15]

After COVID-19 pandemic

In July 2020 it was announced that the circuit would host the Formula One Portuguese Grand Prix from 23 to 25 October, as part of a revised calendar arising from the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. This marked the first time a Portuguese Grand Prix had been held since the 1996 race, which had taken place at the Autódromo do Estoril. The circuit hosted the Portuguese Grand Prix again in 2021 from 30 April to 2 May.[16]

In August 2020 it was announced that the circuit would host the MotoGP Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix from 20 to 22 November, as part of a revised calendar arising from the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. On 10 August 2020, MotoGP announced that the coronavirus-hit season would end with the Portuguese Grand Prix in Portimão.[17] The circuit hosted the Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix again in 2021 from 16 to 18 April, and hosted a second event named the Algarve Grand Prix from 5 to 7 November.

In January 2021 it was announced that the circuit would host the FIA World Endurance Championship 8 Hours of Portimão instead of 1000 Miles of Sebring on 4 April due to the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.[18] However, on 5 March 2021; the round was postponed into the original date of 2021 24 Hours of Le Mans, 13 June in order to increase the possibility of fans being able to attend the race.[19]

For 2022, it was planned that the circuit would not host F1 and WEC races, but it would continue to host MotoGP, World SBK, and ELMS races. Besides them, it would host DTM, TCR Europe and Lamborghini Super Trofeo World Final for the first time in 2022. In September 2022, it was announced that the circuit returned to the 2023 WEC calendar.

Craig Jones memorial

The circuit is the site of a statue in tribute to Craig Jones, representing Jones on his motorbike after passing the finishing line. This statue will be the main part of a monument, already partially built, which also includes the architectural arrangement of the main access roundabout to the racetrack, created by Paula Hespanha and Portuguese architect Manuel Pedro Ferreira Chaves. This monument is a landscape sculpture, representing the main straight of a racing circuit, which extends up to the car park of the main grandstand. It has been confirmed that one of the corners of the circuit was named after former World Supersport rider Craig Jones who was killed in a motorcycle crash at Brands Hatch in 2008.

Layout configurations

Events

Current
Future
Former

Lap records

As of July 2024, the fastest official race lap records at the Algarve International Circuit are listed as:

Category Time Driver/Rider Vehicle Event
Grand Prix Circuit: 4.653 km (2008–present)
F1 1:18.750 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance 2020 Portuguese Grand Prix
LMP2 1:29.670[20] Mikkel Jensen Aurus 01 2020 4 Hours of Portimão
LMH 1:30.919[21] Nicolas Lapierre Alpine A480 2021 8 Hours of Portimão
A1GP 1:31.404 Adam Carroll A1GP Powered by Ferrari car 2008–09 A1 Grand Prix of Nations, Portugal
Superleague Formula 1:31.935 Andy Soucek Panoz DP09 2010 Portimão Superleague Formula round
LMP1 1:32.375[22] Nicolas Lapierre Peugeot 908 HDi FAP 2010 1000 km of Algarve
LMDh 1:33.077[23] Earl Bamber Cadillac V-Series.R 2023 6 Hours of Portimão
Formula 3000 1:33.594[24] Clivio Piccione Lola B05/52 2009 Portimão Euroseries 3000 round
FA1 1:33.808[25] Mirko Bortolotti Lola B05/52 2014 Portimão Formula Acceleration 1 round
Formula Renault 3.5 1:34.472[26] Jaime Alguersuari Dallara T08 2009 Portimão Formula Renault 3.5 Series round
F2 (2009–2012) 1:35.531[27] Mathéo Tuscher Williams JPH1 2012 Portimão Formula Two round
Euroformula Open 1:36.493[28] Louis Foster Dallara 320 2021 Portimão Euroformula Open round
LMP3 1:36.881[29] Matt Bell Ligier JS P320 2020 Portimão Le Mans Cup round
LM GTE 1:38.757[21] Miguel Molina Ferrari 488 GTE Evo 2021 8 Hours of Portimão
Formula Three 1:38.904[30] Jules Bianchi Dallara F309 2009 Portimão British F3 round
Formula Regional 1:39.684[31] Emerson Fittipaldi Jr. Tatuus F3 T-318-EC3 2024 Portimão Eurocup-3 round
LMPC 1:40.048[32] Jérôme d'Ambrosio[33] Oreca FLM09 2009 Algarve Formula Le Mans Cup round
GT3 1:40.795[29] Julien Andlauer Porsche 911 (991 II) GT3 R 2020 Portimão Le Mans Cup round
GT1 (GTS) 1:41.828[34] Alex Müller Maserati MC12 GT1 2009 FIA GT Algarve 2 Hours
Lamborghini Super Trofeo 1:42.790[35] Loris Spinelli Lamborghini Huracán Super Trofeo Evo2 2022 Lamborghini Super Trofeo World Final
Ferrari Challenge 1:42.997[36] Luca Ludwig Ferrari 296 Challenge 2024 Portimão Ferrari Challenge Europe round
SRO GT2 1:43.875[37] Pierre Kaffer Audi R8 LMS GT2 2023 Portimão GT2 European Series round
Formula 4 1:43.894[38] Noam Abramczyk [fr] Tatuus F4-T014 2021 Portimão F4 Spain round
Porsche Carrera Cup 1:44.582[39] Robert de Haan Porsche 911 (992) GT3 Cup 2023 Portimão Porsche Sprint Challenge Southern Europe round
Radical Cup 1:45.145[40] Indy Al Miller Radical SR10 XXR 2023 Radical World Finals
JS P4 1:45.462[41] Gillian Henrion Ligier JS P4 2022 Portimão Ligier European Series round
GT2 1:47.198[34] Martin Ragginger [de] Porsche 911 (997 I) GT3-RSR 2009 FIA GT Algarve 2 Hours
GT4 1:49.932[42] Jamie Day Aston Martin Vantage GT4 2024 Portimão GT4 Winter Series round
JS2 R 1:51.490[43] Natan Bihel Ligier JS2 R 2020 Portimão Ligier European Series round
Alpine Elf Europa Cup 1:51.868[44] Ugo de Wilde Alpine A110 Cup 2021 Portimão Alpine Elf Europa Cup round
TCR Touring Car 1:52.319[45] Mikel Azcona Hyundai Elantra N TCR 2023 Portimão TCR World Tour round
Super 2000 1:54.542 Yvan Muller Chevrolet Cruze 1.6T 2012 FIA WTCC Race of Portugal
Pickup truck racing 1:57.396[46] Elon Murray MWV6 Pick Up 2014 Portimão MW-V6 Pickup Series round
Renault Clio Cup 2.04.323[47] Adrian Schimpf Renault Clio R.S. V 2024 Portimão Renault Clio Cup Europe round
Motorcycling Circuit: 4.592 km (2008–present)
MotoGP 1:38.685[48] Enea Bastianini Ducati Desmosedici GP24 2024 Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix
World SBK 1:39.891[49] Toprak Razgatlıoğlu Yamaha YZF-R1 2023 Portimão World SBK round
Moto2 1:42.221[50] Fermín Aldeguer Boscoscuro B-24 2024 Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix
World SSP 1:43.627[51] Stefano Manzi Yamaha YZF-R6 2023 Portimão World SSP round
MotoE 1:46.313[52] Oscar Gutiérrez Ducati MotoE 2024 Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix
Moto3 1:46.985[53] David Alonso CFMoto Moto3 2024 Portuguese motorcycle Grand Prix
Supersport 300 1:55.113[54] Dirk Geiger [de] KTM RC 390 R 2023 Portimão Supersport 300 round
Grand Prix Circuit with Chicane: 4.684 km (2008–2019)
GP2 1:32.113 Diego Nunes Dallara GP2/08 2009 Algarve GP2 Series round
Formula Three 1:42.077[55] Felix Rosenqvist Dallara F315 2015 Portimão F3 round
Formula Renault 2.0 1:45.648[56] Albert Costa Tatuus FR2000 2009 Portimão Formula Renault 2.0 West European Cup round

Notes

References

  1. ^ a b "Algarve International circuit launched". worldsbk.com. Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  2. ^ "FIA homologa Autódromo do Algarve". Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  3. ^ "The 2009 calendar is ready!". Le Mans Series. Archived from the original on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
  4. ^ "FIA GT 2009 calendar announced". fiagt.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
  5. ^ "McLaren vai estrear Portimão em Novembro". Autosport.pt. Archived from the original on 2 November 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  6. ^ "Portimão: autódromo recebe McLaren Mercedes". Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  7. ^ "McLaren plant Test in Portugal". Archived from the original on 26 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  8. ^ "McLaren confirm maiden Algarve test". Autosport. 24 October 2008. Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  9. ^ "Honda to join McLaren in Algarve". Autosport.com. 24 October 2008. Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  10. ^ "Toyota to hold low-key TF109 unveiling". ITV-F1.com. 26 November 2008. Archived from the original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved 26 November 2008.
  11. ^ "Algarve to host 2009 GP2 finale". autosport.com. 30 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2 November 2008. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
  12. ^ English, Steven (24 June 2009). "WTCC to Zolder and Algarve in 2010". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications.
  13. ^ "Fórmula 1: Max Mosley diz que Autódromo do Algarve pode integrar calendário" (in Portuguese). expresso.pt. 4 April 2009. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2009.
  14. ^ "Formula 1 adds Portimao, Nurburgring and 2-day event in Imola to 2020 race calendar". Formula1.com. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  15. ^ "World Supersport 300 rider Steeman passes away after crash". motorsport.com. 11 October 2022.
  16. ^ "Formula 1 confirms Portuguese Grand Prix will take place on May 2 calendar slot". formula1.com. 5 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  17. ^ "MotoGP season to end in Portugal on November 22". france24.com. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  18. ^ "Portimão to replace Sebring for 2021 FIA WEC season-opener". www.fiawec.com. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  19. ^ "Portimão shifted to June; Spa-Francorchamps set to host FIA WEC season-opener". www.fiawec.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  20. ^ "2020 4 Hours of Portimão - Race - Final Classification by Driver Fastest Lap" (PDF). elms.alkamelsystems.com. 1 November 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  21. ^ a b "2021 FIA WEC - 8 Hours of Portimão - Race - Final Classification by Category" (PDF). fiawec.alkamelsystems.com. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). 13 June 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  22. ^ "2010 1000 km of Algarve Timing Results" (PDF). elms.alkamelsystems.com. 17 July 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  23. ^ "2023 FIA WEC - 6 Hours of Portimão - After Race Final Classification by Driver and Category Fastest Lap" (PDF). fiawec.alkamelsystems.com. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). 16 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  24. ^ "2009 Algarve Euro F3000". Motor Sport Magazine. 17 May 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  25. ^ "Acceleration 2014 - Event 1 - Portugal - FA1 - Race 1" (PDF). 26 April 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  26. ^ "2009 Formula Renault 3.5 Series Algarve Race 2 - Final Results" (PDF). 1 August 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  27. ^ "2012 F2 Round 3 Results". 28 April 2012. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  28. ^ "2021 Euroformula Open Portimão Race 2 Results" (PDF). 2 May 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  29. ^ a b "2020 Michelin Le Mans Cup Portimao Round Race Final Classification" (PDF). 31 October 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  30. ^ "2009 Algarve British F3 - Round 18". Motor Sport Magazine. 13 September 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  31. ^ "Campos's Christian Ho turns pole into Eurocup-3 win in Algarve race one". 8 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Formula Le Mans Algarve 2009". 2 August 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  33. ^ "Formula Le Mans 2009 standings". Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  34. ^ a b "2009 FIA GT Algarve 2 Hours". 20 September 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  35. ^ "2022 Lamborghini Super Trofeo - Round 6 - Portimao - Super Trofeo Europe - Results Race 2" (PDF). 4 November 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  36. ^ "2024 Trofeo Pirelli - Portimão - Race 1 - (30 Minutes +1 Lap) - Final Classification" (PDF). 6 July 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  37. ^ "2023 Fanatec GT2 European Series Round 4 - Race 2 - Classification - Final" (PDF). 23 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  38. ^ "2021 Spanish Formula 4 Algarve (Race 2)". 17 July 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  39. ^ "2023 Porsche Sprint Challenge Southern Europe Autódromo Internacional do Algarve PSCSE - Sport Division Final Result Race 2 (30 Min)" (PDF). 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  40. ^ "Radical World Finals 4 Hours of Algarve World Final Race (35 Minutes) Final Classification" (PDF). 21 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  41. ^ "2022 Ligier European Series Portimão Heat Race 1 Final Classification by Category" (PDF). 15 October 2022. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  42. ^ "Winter Series Portimao 2024 - Result GT4 Winter Series - Race 2 - Final Result Race 2" (PDF). 21 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
  43. ^ "2020 Ligier European Series Portimão Heat Race 2 Provisional Classification" (PDF). 31 October 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  44. ^ "2021 Alpine Elf Europa Cup 4 Hours of Portimão Race 2 Final Classification" (PDF). 24 October 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  45. ^ "2023 Autodromo Int. do Algarve TCR World Tour & TCR Europe Race - 1 Final Results" (PDF). 29 April 2023. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  46. ^ "FAcceleration 2014 - Event 1 - Portugal - MW-V6 Pickup Series - Race 1" (PDF). 26 April 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  47. ^ "2024 Autodromo Int. do Algarve - Clio Cup Series - Race 2 - Provisional Results". 28 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  48. ^ "2024 MotoGP Grande Prémio Tissot de Portugal - Race - Classification after 25 Laps" (PDF). MotoGP. Dorna. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  49. ^ "Superbike Pirelli Portuguese Round, 29 September-1 October 2023 Results Tissot Superpole Race" (PDF). World Superbike. Dorna. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  50. ^ "2024 Moto2 Grande Prémio Tissot de Portugal - Race - Classification after 21 Laps" (PDF). MotoGP. Dorna. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  51. ^ "Supersport Pirelli Portuguese Round, 29 September-1 October 2023 Results Race 2" (PDF). World Superbike. Dorna. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  52. ^ "2024 MotoE Grande Prémio Tissot de Portugal - Race 2 - Classification after 7 Laps" (PDF). MotoGP. Dorna. 23 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  53. ^ "2024 Moto3 Grande Prémio Tissot de Portugal - Race - Classification after 19 Laps" (PDF). MotoGP. Dorna. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  54. ^ "Supersport 300 Pirelli Portuguese Round, 29 September-1 October 2023 Results Race 2" (PDF). World Superbike. Dorna. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  55. ^ "2015 FIA Formula 3 European Championship Algarve Race 2 Statistics". 6 September 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  56. ^ "2009 WEC Formula Renault Portimao (Race 2)". 8 November 2009. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  • Official website
  • Track maps and history at RacingCircuits.info
  • 3D preview of the Craig Jones Memorial, partially built, in the main access of the Algarve Motor Park - YouTube [1]
  • “Craig Jones remembered with statue honor” in Algarve resident (30 October 2009) [2]
  • “Craig Jones memorial removed” in Algarve resident (5 November 2009) [3]
  • (in Portuguese)Paula Hespanha expõe estátua de Craig Jones” in Jornal Hardmusica (October 2009) [4]
  • (in Portuguese) “Memorial Craig Jones em Portimão” in Atrox Mobilis – Motos e Mobilidade (22 October 2009) (contains a 3D preview of the Craig Jones Memorial) [5]

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Untuk fenomena fisiologis yang sama pada wanita, lihat ereksi klitoris. Wikipedia tidak disensor. Gambar atau rincian yang terdapat dalam artikel ini mungkin bersifat grafis atau tidak pantas demi memastikan kualitas artikel dan liputan lengkap tentang pokok bahasannya. Untuk informasi selengkapnya lihat halaman Wikipedia penyangkalan isi dan opsi untuk tidak melihat gambar. Baca juga: nasihat untuk orang tua. EreksiTiga kolom jaringan erektil membentuk sebagian besar volume penis.Pengidentifika…

Persian princess This article is about the daughter of Oxyathres. For other uses, see Amastris. AmastrisἌμαστριςDidrachm of Amastris. Amastris was the first woman to issue coins in her own name. British Museum.BornPersiaDiedc. 284 BCHeraclea Pontica(modern-day Karadeniz Ereğli, Zonguldak, Turkey)SpousesCraterusDionysiusLysimachusChildrenClearchus II and OxyathresParentOxyathres (father) Amastris (Greek: Ἄμαστρις; c. 340/39- 284 BC) also called Amastrine, was a Persian princess…

Kokoro FujiiKokoro Fujii di Munich, 2017Informasi pribadiKewarganegaraanJepangLahir30 November 1992 (umur 31)Prefektur Shizuoka, JepangTinggi176 cm (5 ft 9 in)Berat64 kg (141 pon) Karir panjatJenis panjatPanjat tebing Kokoro Fujii (藤井 快 Fujii Kokoro, lahir 30 November 1992) adalah seorang atlet panjat tebing profesional Jepang. Ia memenangkan kategori panjat tebing putrsa pada Kejuaraan Dunia Panjat tebing IFSC 2021,[1] meraih berbagai medali dalam lom…

Koordinat: 40°44′47″N 73°50′41″W / 40.746426°N 73.844819°W / 40.746426; -73.844819 Unisphere dan taman sekitarnya pada musim panas 2010 Unisphere adalah sebuah replika Bumi yang terbuat dari besi tahan karat setinggi 12 tingkat. Terletak di Flushing Meadows – Corona Park di borough Queens, New York City, Unisphere adalah salah satu simbol terkenal di borough ini. Unisphere dibangun untuk merayakan awal era angkasa, struktur ini dirancang dan dibangun sebagai…

Town in Georgia, United StatesPine Mountain, Georgia ChipleyTownGateway to Callaway GardensLocation in Harris County and the state of GeorgiaCoordinates: 32°51′53″N 84°51′14″W / 32.86472°N 84.85389°W / 32.86472; -84.85389CountryUnited StatesStateGeorgiaCountiesHarris, MeriwetherArea[1] • Total3.18 sq mi (8.24 km2) • Land3.08 sq mi (7.97 km2) • Water0.10 sq mi (0.27 km2)Ele…

Professional wrestling tag team Professional wrestling tag team Owen Hart and the British BulldogTag teamMembersOwen HartThe British BulldogName(s)Owen Hart and the British BulldogBilled heightsOwen:5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)Bulldog:6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)Combinedbilled weight482 lb (219 kg)HometownOwen:Calgary, Alberta, CanadaBulldog:Golborne, Warrington, EnglandFormermember(s)VaderJames E. Cornette (manager)Clarence Mason (legal Counsel)Diana Smith (valet)DebutMarch…

Cet article est une ébauche concernant le chemin de fer et le Japon. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Koki 200 au Terminal de fret de la gare de Nagoya, Nagoya City, Japon. Le Koki 200 est un type de wagon plat exploité par Japan Freight Railway Company, conçu pour transporter deux conteneurs-citernes de 20 pieds ou un conteneur de 40 pieds. Les premières wagons de ce type ont été livrés en 199…

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