Alcinous Burton Jamison

Alcinous Burton Jamison
Born(1851-09-01)September 1, 1851
Wooster, Ohio
DiedNovember 15, 1938(1938-11-15) (aged 87)
New York City, New York
OccupationPhysician
LanguageEnglish
NationalityAmerican
EducationM.D.
Alma materFort Wayne College of Medicine
SpouseMary Ernestine Schmid

Alcinous Burton Jamison (September 1, 1851 – November 15, 1938) was an American physician, inventor of medical devices, socialite, and occultist.

Early life

Jamison was born at Wooster, Ohio. On his father's side, his earliest ancestor in America arrived before the American Revolution from Scotland.[1][2]

Education

Jamison's family seems to have moved back to Indiana from Ohio, because he received his education at Indiana State Normal School and Fort Wayne (Indiana) College before finally receiving a diploma in 1878 from Fort Wayne College of Medicine.[1][2]

Family

On June 17, 1891 Jamison married Mary Ernestine Schmid, daughter of prosperous area merchants of Swiss descent.[1] By 1899 the Jamisons were part of New York City high society, with Mrs. Jamison participating in activities with the Minerva Club[3] and Jamison appearing in the 1930 New York Social Blue Book.[4]

Career

Jamison's first job was as a schoolteacher. Although he graduated from medical school in 1878, he began his practice in 1877 in Portland, IN. In 1878 he practiced in Decatur, IN; in 1882 he moved to Grand Rapids, MI; in 1883 to Detroit, MI; and finally in 1885 to New York City.[1] Jamison's medical career was as a proctologist. He was an adherent of the theory of auto-intoxication, and advocated treating problems associated with the rectum by means of an enema. In this he was akin to his contemporary Charles Alfred Tyrrell, who published his book, Intestinal Ills. Jamison was a prolific writer where his area of interest was concerned, and many of his books remain in print.

Jamison also wrote an advertising brochure for Eager Colon Cleanser Company, which issued brochure titled: “Dr. A. B. Jamison’s Fourteen Reasons ‘Why the Internal Bath’”.[5]

Like Tyrrell, Jamison patented,[6] and sold an enema appliance. It was called the "Internal Fountain Bath".[7] Additionally, he was a "compounder of a number of lotions and salves, which, in combination with his other treatment, are used in lieu of the usual surgery."[2] Jamison's Eager Colon Cleanser and Internal Fountain Bath are cited as examples of quackery in modern literature.[8]

Jamison was also interested in matters of the occult and spiritualism. His biographical sketch in The Successful American notes that “Dr. Jamison has from time to time contributed valuable articles to the press on the study of Psychic Phenomena.”[2] In the 1922 edition of his Man: Whence and Whither, Jamison included a foreword by John Emery Mcclain that said, "[Jamison] is gifted with a clairvoyant faculty that enables him to see certain things and discern operations of natural law that are at present hidden from more than 99 percent. of the human race."[9] Jamison appears in Who’s Who in Occultism, New Thought Psychism and Spiritualism, described as a "psychic investigator." (1927)[10]

Death

Jamison died 15 Nov 1938 in St. Luke’s Hospital in New York City of arteriosclerotic heart disease.[11]

Other

Listed in:

  • Herringshaw's American Blue-book of Biography.[12]
  • Directory of Homeopathic Physicians in Greater New York and Vicinity[13]
  • The Standard Medical Directory of North America (1902)[14]
  • The Medical Directory of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut (Vol. 23)[15]

Works

Books

Articles

  • "How to Become Strong"
  • "Autogenetic Poisons in the Intestinal Canal and their Autoinfection"[16]
  • "Rectal and Ano-Rectal Mucous Sac – Commonly Called External and Internal Piles, or Hemorrhoids"[17]
  • "The Origin and Use of the Enema"[18]
  • "Constipation, the Cause of Many Ills"[19]
  • "The Field and Function of the Psychotherapist"[20]

References

  1. ^ a b c d The National Cyclopedia of American Biography (Vol. VI). New York City: James T. White & Co. 1896.
  2. ^ a b c d The Successful American. New York City: William J. Hartford. 1901. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  3. ^ "New Chemist Named at Albany". The New York Times. February 12, 1899. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2024.
  4. ^ "bklyn-genealogy-info.com". www.bklyn-genealogy-info.com. Archived from the original on 2010-11-02. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  5. ^ JAMA, 15 Dec 1923, p2053.
  6. ^ Specification and Drawings of Patents Issued from the United States Patent Office for January 1905. Government Printing Office. 1905. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  7. ^ Whorton, James C. (2000). Inner Hygiene: Constipation and the Pursuit of Health in Modern Society. New York City: Oxford University Press US. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-19-513581-7. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  8. ^ Kang, Lydia; Pedersen, Nate. (2017). Quackery: A Brief History of the Worst Ways to Cure Everything. Workman Publishing Company. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-7611-8981-7
  9. ^ Jamison, Alcinuos B. (1922). Man: Whence and Whither. (the author). Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  10. ^ Hartmann (compiler), William C. (1927). Who's Who in Occultism, New Thought Psychism and Spiritualism. Archived from the original on 2009-05-22. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  11. ^ [1][permanent dead link‍]
  12. ^ Herringshaw, Thomas William (1914). Herringshaw's American Blue-book of Biography. American Publisher's Association. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  13. ^ Shepard, M.D., Geo. A. (1896). Directory of Homeopathic Physicians in Greater New York and Vicinity. New York City: James Alexander Robinson. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  14. ^ The Standard Medical Directory of North America (1902). Chicago: G. P. Engelhard & Company. 1902. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  15. ^ The Medical Directory of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut (Vol. 23). Medical Society of the State of New York. 1907. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2016-09-27.
  16. ^ Tyrrell, Charles A., ed. (1898). The Journal of Hygiene and Herald of Health. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  17. ^ Boskowitz, George W., ed. (1915). The Eclectic Review. New York City: The Hamilton Press. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  18. ^ Taylor, M.D., J. J. (1917). The Medical Council. Philadelphia: Mrs. J. J. Taylor. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  19. ^ The North American Journal of Homeopathy (Vol. 69). Chicago: American Medical Union. 1921. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  20. ^ Spiritualist. New York City: Psychological Publ. and Distributing Corporation of N.Y. 1917. Archived from the original on 2024-07-01. Retrieved 2024-07-01.