Albert Stunkard

Albert Stunkard
Very tightly cropped portrait of older man's head
Born(1922-02-07)February 7, 1922
New York City, US
DiedDecember 7, 2014(2014-12-07) (aged 92)
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, US
Alma materYale University (BA)
Columbia University (MD)
Known forStudies on binge eating disorder and night eating syndrome

Albert J. ("Mickey") Stunkard (February 7, 1922 – July 12, 2014) was an American psychiatrist. He is known for his first descriptions of binge eating disorder and night eating syndrome in the 1950s.[1][2]

Life

Albert Stunkard was born in Manhattan, New York City, as the son of biologist Horace Stunkard. He studied medicine at Yale University and received his bachelor's degree in 1943. He received his MD from Columbia University in 1945. During World War II, he served as a physician in the United States Army in Japan. He was a lifelong student of D. T. Suzuki.[3]

From 1973 to 1977 he was the head of the psychiatric department at Stanford University. Yet, he spent the majority of his career as a psychiatrist and researcher at the University of Pennsylvania.

Death

He died on July 12, 2014, in his Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, home from pneumonia.[4][5] He is generally considered as one of the most famous pioneers in obesity research.[6][7] His work in 1959 is regarded as the beginning of pessimism about long-term weight management.[8]

There is a chair professorship at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania named for Stunkard.[9] Holders of the chair have included Thomas A. Wadden.

Selected publications

  • Albert J. Stunkard, Andrew Baum (Eds.): Perspectives in Behavioral Medicine – Eating, Sleeping, and Sex. 1st edition. Psychology Press, Hove, UK 1989, ISBN 978-0805802801
  • Thomas A. Wadden, Albert J. Stunkard (Eds.): Obesity: Theory and Therapy. 2nd edition. Raven Press, New York 1993, ISBN 978-0881678840.
  • Kelly C. Allison, Albert J. Stunkard, Sara L. Thier: Overcoming Night Eating Syndrome. New Harbinger Publications, Oakland 2004, ISBN 978-1572243279
  • Thomas A. Wadden, Albert J. Stunkard (Eds.): Handbook of Obesity Treatment. 1st edition. The Guilford Press, New York 2004, ISBN 978-1593850944
  • Jennifer D. Lundgren, Kelly C. Allison, Albert J. Stunkard (Eds.): Night Eating Syndrome: Research, Assessment, and Treatment. 1st edition. The Guilford Press, New York 2012, ISBN 978-1462506309.

References

  1. ^ Stunkard, Albert J. (1959). "Eating patterns and obesity". The Psychiatric Quarterly. 33 (2): 284–295. doi:10.1007/BF01575455. PMID 13835451. S2CID 11125426.
  2. ^ STUNKARD AJ; GRACE WJ; WOLFF HG (1955). "The night-eating syndrome: a pattern of food intake among certain obese patients". The American Journal of Medicine. 19 (1): 78–86. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(55)90276-x. PMID 14388031.
  3. ^ Vitello, Paul (July 20, 2014). "Dr. Albert J. Stunkard, Destigmatizer of Fat, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
  4. ^ "Albert Stunkard - obituary". July 24, 2014.
  5. ^ Vitello, Paul (July 21, 2014). "Dr. Albert J. Stunkard, Destigmatizer of Fat, Dies at 92". The New York Times.
  6. ^ Allison, Kelly C.; Berkowitz, Robert I.; Brownell, Kelly D.; Foster, Gary D.; Wadden, Thomas A. (2014). "Albert J. ("Mickey") Stunkard, M.D." Obesity. 22 (9): 1937–1938. doi:10.1002/oby.20869. PMID 25164258.
  7. ^ Allison, Kelly C.; Lundgren, Jennifer D.; Wadden, Thomas A. (2016). "Albert J. Stunkard: His Research on Obesity and Its Psychological Impact". Current Obesity Reports. 5 (1): 140–144. doi:10.1007/s13679-016-0199-6. PMID 26820621. S2CID 207474251.
  8. ^ Wing, Rena R, and James O Hill. “Successful Weight Loss Maintenance.” Annual Review of Nutrition 21, no. 1 (2001): 323–41. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.21.1.323.
  9. ^ "Albert J. Stunkard Professorship of Psychiatry | Endowed Professorships | Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania".