^ abSchiner, I.R. (1868). Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. 388pp., 4 pls.
^Hering, E.M. (1941). "Neue Fruchtfliegen aus dem Ungarischen National-Museum (Dipt.). (39. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae)". Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Zoology). 34: 66–76.
^Norrbom, A.L.; Carroll, L.E.; Thompson, F.C.; White, I.M; Freidberg, A. (1999). "Systematic Database of Names. Pp. 65-252. In Thompson, F. C. (ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database". Myia. 9: vii + 524.