Aaramta

Aaramta
عرمتى
'Aramta
Municipality
Aaramta is located in Lebanon
Aaramta
Aaramta
Location in Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°27′50″N 35°34′35″E / 33.46389°N 35.57639°E / 33.46389; 35.57639
Grid position134/169 L
Country Lebanon
GovernorateSouth Governorate
DistrictJezzine District
Elevation
3,380 ft (1,030 m)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)+3

Aaramta (Arabic: عرمتى) is a municipality in the Jezzine District in southern Lebanon.

Etymology

Its name comes from Syriac-Aramaic ܥܪܡܐ (‘arma), feminine counterpart being ܥܪܡܬܐ (‘armta) [1] which means rugged, rough, steep, or high.

History

In the 1596 tax records, it was named as a village, 'Aramta, in the Ottoman nahiya (subdistrict) of Sagif under the liwa' (district) of Safad, with a population of 14 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, fruit trees, goats and beehives, in addition to "occasional revenues"; a total of 1,355 akçe.[2][3]

On 14 April 1994 three SLA militiamen were killed by a landmine near the village. In response the SLA shelled Sidon killing three civilians. Two days later the SLA attacked Aaramta killing two people and expelling the villagers to Jezzine. Five SLA men had been killed the same day near Jezzine.[4]

In May 2023, Hezbollah's Redwan Force conducted training exercises near the village, as part of a media tour aimed at showcasing the organization's military prowess. These drills encompassed various demonstrations, such as drone displays that featured flags, hand-to-hand combat, explosive exercises, and simulations of cross-border incursions into Israel.[5]

Demographics

In 2014, Muslims made up 97.94% of registered voters in Aaramta. 95.27% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.[6]

References

  1. ^ "ܥܪܡܐ", Wiktionary, the free dictionary, retrieved 2024-05-21
  2. ^ Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 186
  3. ^ Note that Rhode, 1979, p. 6 Archived 2019-04-20 at the Wayback Machine writes that the register that Hütteroth and Abdulfattah studied was not from 1595/6, but from 1548/9
  4. ^ Middle East International No 475, 13 May 1994, Publishers Lord Mayhew, Dennis Walters MP; Editor Michael Adams; April chronology p.15
  5. ^ Dabouch, Sarah (2024-02-15). "What is the Radwan Force, Hezbollah's elite unit on the Israeli border?". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
  6. ^ "التوزيع حسب المذاهب للناخبين/ناخبات في بلدة عرمتى، قضاء جزين محافظة الجنوب في لبنان". Lub-anan. Retrieved 2024-11-27.

Bibliography