Van der Vaart was elected a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2009.[6] In 2010 he was an Invited Speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Hyderabad, India.[7] He was the recipient of a European Research Council Advanced Grant in 2012.[8] In 2015 he was one of four winners of the Dutch Spinoza Prize and received a 2.5 million euro grant.[9] He was awarded the prize for his research on mathematical models that help track genes for cancer research.[10] On being awarded the prize Van der Vaart stated that 2.5 million euro was too much, claiming he could have 35 postdoctoral and Ph.D. students work with the grant.[11]
^Van der Vaart, Aad (2010). "Bayesian Regularization". In: Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians 2010 (ICM 2010) (In 4 Volumes) Vol. I: Plenary Lectures and Ceremonies Vols. II–IV: Invited Lectures. pp. 2370–2385. doi:10.1142/9789814324359_0150. ISBN978-981-4324-30-4.