The 2012 Moscow Victory Day Parade was held on 9 May 2012 on Moscow's Red Square to commemorate the 67th anniversary of the capitulation of Nazi Germany in 1945.[1] The parade marked the Soviet Union's victory in the Great Patriotic War on the very day on the signing of the German act of capitulation, on the very midnight of May 9, 1945 (Russian time). Newly inaugurated President of RussiaVladimir Putin made his ninth victory holiday address in this parade.[2]
Preparations
During October 2011, the parade's organisation started. Rehearsals began to be held by the various participating units.
Beginning from March 2012, in the parade practice site in Alabino, Moscow Oblast, parade rehearsal were held from the 19 of that month until 23 April, and from 21 and 22 April the parade's mobile column began its Moscow test runs.
Full rehearsals in Moscow itself started on the final Thursday of April and lasted until 6 May. These also included separate practice runs for the military bands and the mobile column.
The event
Among the attendees were Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, Chairman of the State DumaSergei Naryshkin, and Moscow's Mayor Sergey Sobyanin.[3] Over 14,000 troops participated in the ceremony.[4][5] For the first time in a year, due to the massive unpopularity of the new battledress duty uniforms worn during the 2011 parade by almost all the parading units, all the participants, save for those in the mobile column, began wearing dress uniforms again.[6] The entire marchpast segment for 2012 was composed of the following Russian uniformed services:
The mobile column was composed of more than a hundred military vehicles from various military units and a squadron of Army Air Center Mi-8s carrying the flag of Russia and the flags of the Armed Forces flying past Red Square closed the parade segment.
Colonel General Valery Gerasimov was the parade commander while the Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation, Anatoly Serdyukov, was the parade reviewing officer. For both, the 2012 Parade was their final appearance.
Military Bands
Massed Military Bands of the Armed Forces, under the direction of the Senior Director of Music of the Military Bands Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, Lieutenant General Valery Khalilov