1997 Chadian parliamentary election
1997 Chadian parliamentary election All 125 seats in the National Assembly
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Parliamentary elections were held in Chad on 5 January 1997, with a second round on 23 February.[ 1] They were the first multi-party elections since independence in 1960 and resulted in a victory for the ruling Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS), which won 65 of the 125 seats in the National Assembly . However, the elections were marred by electoral fraud widespread vote rigging, and local irregularities marred these elections, as the 1996 presidential elections .
Electoral system
The elections were held using the two round system . Candidates had to win a majority of the vote in the first round to be elected. In constituencies where no candidate received a majority, a second round was held.
Campaign
A total of 30 parties contested the elections, putting forward 656 candidates.[ 2]
Results
Party First round Second round Seats Votes % Votes % Patriotic Salvation Movement 504,045 39.96 262,060 34.40 65 Union for Renewal and Democracy 165,639 13.13 214,548 28.16 29 Rally for Democracy and Progress 84,372 6.69 13,140 1.72 3 National Union for Democracy and Renewal 76,156 6.04 63,549 8.34 15 Federation, Action for the Republic 50,627 4.01 32,274 4.24 1 Union for Democracy and the Republic 48,948 3.88 2,419 0.32 4 Party for Liberty and Development 33,344 2.64 3 Union for Democratic Reform 25,603 2.03 18,764 2.46 0 Movement for Democracy and Socialism in Chad 21,874 1.73 25,764 3.38 0 National Rally for Development and Progress 20,630 1.64 18,345 2.41 0 National Action for Development 20,572 1.63 14,732 1.93 2 National Democratic and Social Convention 19,899 1.58 33,574 4.41 1 Convention for Democracy 15,226 1.21 0 Convention of Social-Democratic Chadians 15,223 1.21 0 Party for Unity and National Reconstruction 14,909 1.18 1,731 0.23 0 PLUS 14,488 1.15 0 National Union 14,274 1.13 17,133 2.25 0 African Party for Progress and Social Justice 12,875 1.02 0 National Democratic Rally of Chad 9,380 0.74 0 National Union for Democracy and Progress 8,847 0.70 0 Social Movement for Democracy in Chad 8,611 0.68 0 Union of Democratic Forces 8,252 0.65 0 Movement for Democracy in Chad 7,026 0.56 0 National Party of Democratic Renewal 6,355 0.50 0 Rally for Progress and Social Justice 6,282 0.50 0 National Union for the Renewal of Chad 6,242 0.49 0 National Rally for Democracy in Africa 5,722 0.45 0 Democratic Union for the Progress of Chad 5,186 0.41 0 Action for Renewal of Chad 4,666 0.37 0 Chadian Democratic Union 4,324 0.34 0 Chadian People's Rally 3,891 0.31 0 Rally of Nationalist Chadians 2,516 0.20 0 National Movement of Democratic Renovators 2,516 0.20 0 National Union Party for Democracy, Dialogue and Development of Chad 2,146 0.17 0 Rally for the Republic – Lingui 2,096 0.17 18,389 2.41 0 Chadian Action for Unity and Socialism 1,915 0.15 19,878 2.61 2 Rally of Democratic Forces in Chad 1,502 0.12 0 Social-Democratic Party of Chad 1,417 0.11 5,595 0.73 0 Democratic Rally of Chad 1,172 0.09 0 Republican Front 678 0.05 0 Movement for Unity and Democracy in Chad 663 0.05 0 Democratic Party of Chad 453 0.04 0 National Union for Democracy and Development 380 0.03 0 Committee of National Revival for Peace and Democracy 354 0.03 0 Total 1,261,296 100.00 761,895 100.00 125 Valid votes 1,261,296 92.22 761,895 96.78 Invalid/blank votes 106,391 7.78 25,378 3.22 Total votes 1,367,687 100.00 787,273 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 3,248,333 42.10 1,733,931 45.40 Source: Nohlen et al.
Aftermath
The newly elected National Assembly was opened on 4 April. A government was formed with Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido as Prime Minister on 21 May.[ 2]
References