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1986–87 Ashes series
1986–87 Ashes series
Part of English cricket team in Australia in 1986–87
Date	14 November 1986 – 15 January 1987
Location	Australia
Result	England won the five-match series 2–1
Player of the series	Chris Broad (Eng)
Australia
Teams
Australia	England
Captains
Allan Border	Mike Gatting
Most runs
Dean Jones (511); Allan Border (473); Geoff Marsh (429)	Chris Broad (487); David Gower (404); Mike Gatting (393)
Most wickets
Bruce Reid (20); Peter Sleep (10); Steve Waugh (10); Merv Hughes (10)	John Emburey (18); Graham Dilley (16); Phil Edmonds (15)
	← 1985 1989 →

The 1986–87 Ashes series was a series of five Test cricket matches that were contested between England and Australia for The Ashes. The series was played at five venues across Australia, starting on 14 November 1986 in Brisbane and concluding on 15 January 1987 in Sydney. England were the defending holders of the Ashes going into the series, having reclaimed the urn in 1985.

England, under the leadership of Mike Gatting, successfully retained the Ashes after winning the Boxing Day Test match in Melbourne.

Venues

1st Test
Brisbane

3rd Test
Adelaide

4th Test
Melbourne

5th Test
Sydney

2nd Test
Perth

The ordering of the venues was slightly different to the previous Australian Ashes series, with a swap between Perth and Brisbane.

Test series

1st Test

14–19 November 1986
Scorecard

England	v	Australia
456 (134 overs) IT Botham 138 (174) SR Waugh 3/76 (21 overs)		248 (104.4 overs) GRJ Matthews 56* (115) GR Dilley 5/68 (25.4 overs)
3/77 (22.3 overs) BC Broad 35* (82) MG Hughes 2/28 (5.3 overs)		282 (f/o) (116.5 overs) GR Marsh 110 (311) JE Emburey 5/80 (42.5 overs)

England won by 7 wickets
The Gabba, Brisbane
Umpires: AR Crafter (Aus) and MW Johnson (Aus)
Player of the match: IT Botham (Eng)

Australia won the toss and elected to field.
17 November was taken as a rest day.

England's achievement in winning this match, especially against the backdrop of their early tour form, surprised many observers, one of the visiting journalists famously observing that Mike Gatting's side had only three major problems: "They can't bat, they can't bowl, and they can't field".^[1] For Australia, with such high hopes against the "old enemy", the loss was depressing and indicated yet again that Australia's young side still had a long way to go before they could be competitive.

England's first innings was dominated by Ian Botham's 138 off 174 balls - his last test century. He was especially severe on Australian Bowler Merv Hughes, playing in only his second Test.^[2] Important also was the return to form of Gower (51) and Captain Gatting (61). A rain-shortened first day meant that Australia was 1–33 by the start of day 3. Australia's first innings was effectively ended by Kent seamer Graham Dilley,^[2] although all the bowlers were effective in either taking wickets or restricting runs. Geoff Marsh continued his good form from the previous tour match, scoring 56 in 205 minutes.

Unfortunately for Australia, their first innings fell 8 runs short of avoiding the follow-on. Their second innings was dominated by Marsh's 110 in 392 minutes (by the end of this innings, Marsh had batted 1188 minutes – nearly 20 hours – in four innings against England). England's bowling was dominated by Emburey's 5/80: he conceded fewer than 2 runs per over. Australia was bowled out for 282 and England easily knocked off the runs required.

2nd Test

28 November–3 December 1986
Scorecard

England	v	Australia
8/592d (170.1 overs) Chris Broad 162 (313) Bruce Reid 4/115 (40 overs)		401 (134.4 overs) Allan Border 125 (282) Graham Dilley 4/79 (24.4 overs)
8/199d (53.3 overs) Mike Gatting 70 (129) Steve Waugh 5/69 (21.3 overs)		4/197 (97 overs) Dean Jones 69 (157) Phil Edmonds 1/25 (27 overs)

Match drawn
WACA Ground, Perth
Umpires: RA French (Aus) and PJ McConnell (Aus)
Player of the match: BC Broad (Eng)

England won the toss and elected to bat.
1 December was taken as a rest day.

England again batted first and racked up a large total, Chris Broad and Jack Richards both making maiden test centuries and Bill Athey falling only four runs short. David Gower also made a hundred. But this time Australia did manage to avoid the follow-on, narrowly, largely thanks to runs from Allan Border, and the game petered out into a draw.^[3] As of 2022 this is the last occasion on which England avoided defeat in a Test match at Perth.

3rd Test

12–16 December 1986
(5–day match)
Scorecard

Australia	v	England
514/5d (171 overs) David Boon 103 (274) Phil Edmonds 2/134 (52 overs)		455 (148.4 overs) Chris Broad 116 (263) Bruce Reid 4/64 (28.4 overs)
201/3d (90 overs) Allan Border 100* (253) Phillip DeFreitas 1/36 (16 overs)		39/2 (23 overs) Chris Broad 15* (69) Greg Matthews 1/10 (8 overs)

Match drawn
Adelaide Oval, Adelaide
Umpires: Tony Crafter and Steve Randell
Player of the match: Allan Border (AUS)

Australia won the toss and elected to bat.
GC Dyer (AUS) and JJ Whitaker (ENG) made their Test debuts.

The absence of Botham affected England more than the absence of Tim Zoehrer affected Australia, and this time Australia seized the advantage, the whole top order supporting David Boon's hundred. However hundreds from Broad and Gatting, lost time and a relatively tame pitch ensured another draw. With England 1-0 up, holding the Ashes and two tests to play, Australia left Adelaide needing to win both remaining Tests to reclaim the Ashes.

4th Test

26–28 December 1986
(5–day match)
Scorecard

Australia	v	England
141 (54.4 overs) Dean Jones 59 (136) Ian Botham 5/41 (16 overs)		349 (120.5 overs) Chris Broad 112 (255) Bruce Reid 4/78 (28 overs)
194 (73.4 overs) Geoff Marsh 60 (142) Phil Edmonds 3/45 (19.4 overs)

England won by an innings and 14 runs
Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne
Umpires: AR Crafter and RA French
Player of the match: GC Small (ENG)

England won the toss and elected to field.
The match was scheduled for five days but completed in three.

Australia, in losing this match, marked their 14th Test in succession without a victory. By any statistical analysis, Australia had reached their all-time historic "low" when the match ended.^{[citation needed]} Chris Broad became the third English batsman, after Jack Hobbs and Wally Hammond, to score hundreds in three consecutive Ashes Tests. Allan Border later criticised the Australian selectors for picking a team with only four specialist batsmen – Border said he wanted to pick Greg Ritchie but was overruled.^[4]

5th Test

10–15 January 1987
(5–day match)
Scorecard

Australia	v	England
343 (144.5 overs) Dean Jones 184* (421) Gladstone Small 5/75 (33 overs)		275 (94 overs) David Gower 72 (144) Peter Taylor 6/78 (26 overs)
251 (117 overs) Steve Waugh 73 (172) John Emburey 7/78 (46 overs)		264 (114 overs) Mike Gatting 96 (161) Peter Sleep 5/72 (35 overs)

Australia won by 55 runs
Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney
Umpires: Peter McConnell and Steve Randell
Player of the match: Peter Taylor (AUS)

Australia won the toss and elected to bat.
13 January was taken as a rest day.
PL Taylor (AUS) made his Test debut.

This match will always be remembered as "Taylor's match".^{[citation needed]} When the team for the Test was announced, the Australian selectors had included the name of Peter Taylor from NSW. Thinking that a mistake in names had been made, the Australian media besieged the home of the talented young NSW opener Mark Taylor, thinking that he had been selected to play his first Test. Although history shows that Mark Taylor had a substantial Test career later on, the selectors had made no mistake in the name. NSW off-spinner Peter Taylor had impressed some selectors (especially Greg Chappell) with his all-round abilities during the previous season's Sheffield Shield final. He was noted as an off-spinner who really spun the ball and a number of the wickets he took during the test match were attributed to his 'loop' (the deceptive flight of a heavily spun cricket ball) and bounce from his unusual but high bowling action. Considering Peter Taylor's limited first-class experience, the selection was risky.^{[citation needed]} The selection was unexpected to the point that the media quickly dubbed him "Peter Who?", and he became something of a celebrity leading up to the match. Spectators voiced their opinion too on the first day of the match. "Aussie Selectors couldn't pick Bill Lawry's Nose" declared one banner.^{[citation needed]} However, Taylor later received the man of the match award.^[5]

The Australian first innings was dominated by Jones' 184 not out – his first century of the season and only his second Test century. Jones was lucky not to be out for 5, as video replays seemed to indicate that he had been caught behind. Australia managed 343 in the first innings, with Jones featuring in some very important late-wicket partnerships.

Given the dominance of England's batting throughout the season and the limited nature of Australia's bowling, both sides were surprised as England stuttered to 3/17 in their first innings, with Merv Hughes providing the venom he had been promising. Hughes, still inexperienced at this point, was one of the players the selectors stuck with despite his poor form. England recovered somewhat through the strokeplay of Gower and an unexpected 69 from John Emburey (who kept falling over when playing the sweep shot).^{[citation needed]} But it was debutant Peter Taylor taking 6/78 off 26 overs that ran through the middle order, including the dangerous Ian Botham.

Australia's second innings began badly again, then recovered slightly while Jones and Border were batting, then slumped again to 7/145. Steve Waugh (73) partnered Peter Taylor (42) in a 98 run partnership that, in the end, proved to be match-winning. Waugh, still potentially "the next big thing"^{[citation needed]} and in front of his home crowd, was an attractive stroke-maker while Taylor, on the other hand, had little natural strokeplay but relied upon his concentration. John Emburey, the English off-spinner, was taking every advantage of the wearing pitch with 7/78 off 46 overs.

With 320 to win on a wearing pitch, England applied themselves against the inexperienced Australian attack and aimed for victory. Gatting, out for 0 in the first innings, took England to 5/233, but was out caught and bowled by all-rounder Steve Waugh for 96. With the pitch getting worse, England put off thoughts of victory and worked to draw the match. John Emburey batted for over an hour for his 22, but was clean bowled in the penultimate over to a Peter Sleep leg-spinner that kept low. This gave Australia its first victory in 14 Tests. Peter Sleep finished with 5/72 – his only 5 wicket haul in Tests.