1976 Singaporean general election
Elections to the 4th Parliament of Singapore
General elections were held in Singapore on 23 December 1976. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party , which won all 69 seats, the third of four consecutive elections in which they repeated the feat. Voter turnout was 95%, out of 857,297 voters eligible (from the total electorate of 1,095,817) from the 53 contested constituencies.[ 1] [ 2]
Electoral system
The 69 members of Parliament were elected from 69 single-member constituencies , an increase from 65 used for the previous elections in 1972. The deposit was increased for the first time to $ 1,200, up from $500.[ 2]
Timeline
Date
Event
6 December
Dissolution of 3rd Parliament
13 December
Nomination Day
23 December
Polling Day
7 February 1977
Opening of 4th Parliament
Constituencies
Similar to previous elections, constituencies were either dissolved or created due to population. Six constituencies were abolished and ten new ones created, which were reflected on the table:
Campaign
A total of 124 candidates contested the election. The ruling PAP was the only party to contest every one of 69 constituencies, while the five other opposition parties (namely Barisan Sosialis , the Singapore Justice Party , PKMS , the United Front and the Workers' Party ) formed a Joint Opposition Council to cooperate at the polls. The Workers' Party nominated 22 candidates and United Front 14; no other party put forward more than six candidates, while two candidates ran as independents.
The election marked their political debut of two prominent candidates, independent Chiam See Tong and PAP Goh Chok Tong , who would become the then-longest-serving opposition MP and the second Prime Minister , respectively.[ 3]
Results
Party Votes % +/– Seats +/– People's Action Party 590,169 74.09 +3.66 69 +4 Workers' Party 91,966 11.55 –0.65 0 0 United Front 53,373 6.70 New 0 New Barisan Sosialis 25,411 3.19 –1.44 0 0 United People's Front 14,233 1.79 New 0 New Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura 9,230 1.16 –0.19 0 0 Singapore Justice Party 5,199 0.65 New 0 New People's Front 2,818 0.35 –2.66 0 0 Independents 4,173 0.52 –0.48 0 0 Total 796,572 100.00 – 69 +4 Valid votes 796,572 97.72 Invalid/blank votes 18,558 2.28 Total votes 815,130 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 1,095,817 95.08 Source: Nohlen et al ., Singapore Elections [ a]
By constituency
Constituency
Electorate
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
Alexandra
17,367
People's Action Party
Tan Soo Khoon
12,413
75.90
Workers' Party
Edward Chua Boon Eng
3,941
24.10
Aljunied
17,461
People's Action Party
Chin Harn Tong
12,230
74.88
Workers' Party
Lim Kang Chew
4,103
25.12
Ang Mo Kio
14,264
People's Action Party
Yeo Toon Chia
Uncontested
Anson
12,755
People's Action Party
Perumal Govindaswamy
Uncontested
Bedok
11,310
People's Action Party
Sha'ari bin Tadin
7,928
73.78
People's Front
Sim Peng Kim
2,818
26.22
Boon Lay
15,496
People's Action Party
Ngeow Pack Hua
11,749
79.82
Singapore Justice Party
Varghese Joseph
2,970
20.18
Boon Teck
18,872
People's Action Party
Phey Yew Kok
12,698
71.92
Barisan Sosialis
Ng Seng Chua
4,958
28.08
Braddell Heights
14,031
People's Action Party
Lee Khoon Choy
Uncontested
Brickworks
14,062
People's Action Party
Ahmad Mattar
9,871
73.99
United Front
Shums Tung Tao-Chang
3,470
26.01
Bukit Batok
15,650
People's Action Party
Chai Chong Yii
12,216
84.57
Singapore Justice Party
Sulaiman bin Jaffar
2,229
15.43
Bukit Ho Swee
13,686
People's Action Party
Seah Mui Kok
9,451
73.50
United Front
Hwang Ban Cheong
3,407
26.50
Bukit Merah
17,538
People's Action Party
Lim Guan Hoo
12,775
76.37
United Front
Wong Kui Yu
3,952
23.63
Bukit Panjang
18,906
People's Action Party
Lee Yiok Seng
11,867
67.43
Workers' Party
Ho Juan Thai
5,731
32.57
Bukit Timah
13,132
People's Action Party
Chor Yeok Eng
Uncontested
Buona Vista
16,267
People's Action Party
Ang Kok Peng
12,704
82.75
United People's Front
Hashim bin Mukayat
2,649
17.25
Cairnhill
13,419
People's Action Party
Lim Kim San
7,979
68.17
Independent
Chiam See Tong
3,726
31.83
Changi
17,827
People's Action Party
Teo Chong Tee
12,038
72.63
Workers' Party
Zainal Abiden bin Mohamed Ali
4,537
27.37
Chua Chu Kang
18,136
People's Action Party
Tang See Chim
11,740
68.75
Workers' Party
Chan Keng Sieng
5,336
31.25
Delta
14,821
People's Action Party
Yeo Choo Kok
10,636
76.40
United Front
Ng Ho
3,286
23.60
Farrer Park
11,949
People's Action Party
Lee Chiaw Meng
Uncontested
Geylang East
14,738
People's Action Party
Ho Cheng Choon
9,405
68.49
Workers' Party
Kum Teng Hock
4,326
31.51
Geylang Serai
14,178
People's Action Party
Rahmat bin Kenap
8,780
66.34
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura
Amnah binte Kuong Hussein
3,129
23.64
United People's Front
Darus bin Shariff
1,326
10.02
Geylang West
18,101
People's Action Party
Yong Nyuk Lin
11,912
71.18
United Front
Lim Tiong Hock
4,822
28.82
Havelock
12,492
People's Action Party
Hon Sui Sen
9,250
79.29
Workers' Party
Ngoei Soon On
2,416
20.71
Henderson
18,182
People's Action Party
Lai Tha Chai
12,857
74.77
Workers' Party
Hoe Boon Teck
4,338
25.23
Jalan Besar
14,933
People's Action Party
Chan Chee Seng
Uncontested
Jalan Kayu
15,447
People's Action Party
Hwang Soo Jin
8,883
61.57
Workers' Party
Madai Puthan Damodaran Nair
5,544
38.43
Joo Chiat
14,241
People's Action Party
Yeoh Ghim Seng
9,601
74.73
Workers' Party
Maideen bin Ameer Batcha
3,247
25.27
Jurong
18,310
People's Action Party
Ho Kah Leong
Uncontested
Kallang
17,282
People's Action Party
S. Dhanabalan
11,823
73.90
United Front
Chan Yoke Kwong
4,175
26.10
Kampong Chai Chee
19,126
People's Action Party
Andrew Fong Sip Chee
10,729
59.92
Workers' Party
J. B. Jeyaratnam
7,177
40.08
Kampong Glam
18,439
People's Action Party
S. Rajaratnam
13,114
80.18
United People's Front
Ang Bee Lian
3,241
19.82
Kampong Kembangan
13,720
People's Action Party
Mohd Mansor bin Sukaimi
8,028
64.02
Workers' Party
Rajaratnam Murugason
4,511
35.98
Kampong Ubi
20,811
People's Action Party
Ya'acob bin Mohamed
13,241
68.46
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura
Sahid bin Sahooman
6,101
31.54
Katong
15,861
People's Action Party
Joseph Francis De Conceicao
10,721
76.18
United Front
William James Cook
3,353
23.82
Khe Bong
15,677
People's Action Party
Ho See Beng
10,950
74.33
Barisan Sosialis
Sim Say Chuan
3,782
25.67
Kim Keat
19,700
People's Action Party
Ong Teng Cheong
14,262
76.62
Barisan Sosialis
Chin Tian Choo
4,353
23.38
Kim Seng
14,860
People's Action Party
Ong Leong Boon
10,975
77.65
Workers' Party
Chiang Seok Keong
3,159
22.35
Kolam Ayer
19,371
People's Action Party
Sidek Saniff
13,175
72.46
United Front
Rajah Chetty
5,007
27.54
Kreta Ayer
12,199
People's Action Party
Goh Keng Swee
Uncontested
Kuo Chuan
16,990
People's Action Party
Pathmanaban Selvadurai
11,931
74.42
Barisan Sosialis
Ng Ah Chue
4,100
25.58
Leng Kee
18,475
People's Action Party
Ow Chin Hock
13,356
76.76
United Front
Ng Lep Chong
4,043
23.24
MacPherson
18,716
People's Action Party
Chua Sian Chin
Uncontested
Marine Parade
19,528
People's Action Party
Goh Chok Tong
14,418
78.62
United Front
Mohamed Mansor bin Abdul Rahman
3,922
21.38
Moulmein
12,654
People's Action Party
Sia Khoon Seong
8,571
72.73
Workers' Party
Balakrishnan Ananthan
2,766
23.47
Independent
Lee Nai Choo
447
3.80
Mountbatten
15,440
People's Action Party
Ng Yeow Chong
9,412
65.86
United Front
Seow Khee Leng
4,878
34.14
Nee Soon
16,143
People's Action Party
Ong Soo Chuan
Uncontested
Pasir Panjang
12,142
People's Action Party
Othman Wok
8,138
71.93
Workers' Party
Zainal Abiddin bin Mohd Shah
3,176
28.07
Paya Lebar
15,648
People's Action Party
Tan Cheng San
9,764
67.52
Workers' Party
Wong Hong Toy
4,697
32.48
Potong Pasir
14,167
People's Action Party
Ivan Cuthbert Baptist
9,667
74.83
Workers' Party
Quek Doh Lam
3,252
25.17
Punggol
20,444
People's Action Party
Ng Kah Ting
13,360
69.41
Workers' Party
Tan Yong Sin
5,887
30.59
Queenstown
16,926
People's Action Party
Jek Yeun Thong
Uncontested
Radin Mas
18,418
People's Action Party
N. Naidu Govindasamy
13,246
75.65
Workers' Party
Othman Abdullah
4,263
24.35
River Valley
17,022
People's Action Party
Tan Eng Liang
12,256
81.82
Workers' Party
Wu Kher
2,724
18.18
Rochore
15,424
People's Action Party
Toh Chin Chye
9,053
65.50
Barisan Sosialis
Lee Siew Choh
4,768
34.50
Sembawang
17,695
People's Action Party
Teong Eng Siong
13,661
83.57
United People's Front
John Santhirasekaran P. M. Thevar
2,685
16.43
Serangoon Gardens
12,115
People's Action Party
Lau Teik Soon
7,471
68.74
Workers' Party
Charles Harry Crabb
3,397
31.26
Siglap
13,849
People's Action Party
Abdul Rahim Ishak
9,733
78.20
United Front
Weerappulli K. W. B.
2,714
21.80
Tampines
15,559
People's Action Party
Phua Bah Lee
Uncontested
Tanglin
13,332
People's Action Party
Edmund W. Barker
Uncontested
Tanjong Pagar
12,147
People's Action Party
Lee Kuan Yew
9,996
89.03
United People's Front
Harbans Singh
1,232
10.97
Telok Ayer
15,515
People's Action Party
Ong Pang Boon
Uncontested
Telok Blangah
14,225
People's Action Party
Shaik Ahmad bin Abdul Haleem
Uncontested
Thomson
15,609
People's Action Party
Ang Nam Piau
10,636
74.12
United Front
Chung Kit Wong
3,714
25.88
Tiong Bahru
19,589
People's Action Party
Ch'ng Jit Koon
15,248
83.10
United People's Front
Teo Kim Hoe
3,100
16.90
Toa Payoh
13,933
People's Action Party
Eric Cheong Yuen Chee
9,633
73.63
Barisan Sosialis
Abdul Rahim bin Abdul Rahman
3,450
26.37
Ulu Pandan
16,343
People's Action Party
Chiang Hai Ding
Uncontested
Upper Serangoon
13,705
People's Action Party
Sia Kah Hui
9,982
79.15
United Front
Ng Kwee Lim
2,630
20.85
Whampoa
19,259
People's Action Party
Augustine Tan Hui Heng
14,636
80.98
Workers' Party
Mohamed Shariff bin Yahya
3,438
19.02
Source: ELD
Notes
^ 238,520 of the 1,095,817 voters were registered in uncontested constituencies
References