1960 Western Samoan Constitutional Assembly election
Constitutional Assembly elections were held in Western Samoa on 23 July 1960.[ 1]
Background
In preparation for independence on 1 January 1962, a Constitutional Assembly was called to write a constitution for the soon-to-be independent country.[ 2] The Assembly was to include the 46 members of the Legislative Assembly elected in 1957 (41 Samoans and 5 Europeans), the Fautua (the two paramount chiefs of Samoa, Malietoa Tanumafili II and Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole ), Tama-a-Aiga Tuiaana Tuimaleali'ifano Suatipatipa II , 123 elected chiefs (three elected from each of the 41 Samoan Legislative Assembly constituencies) and 10 elected Europeans.[ 2]
In order to vote in the elections, European residents were required to take Samoan citizenship. However, only 500 of the 1,500 eligible Europeans did so, with some arguing that they should not have to renounce their nationality at a time when the Samoan state did not exist.[ 1]
Campaign
In the 41 Samoan constituencies, only twelve had more than three candidates and required a vote to take place. All candidates were matais .[ 1] Only five Europeans were nominated for the ten seats, all of whom were returned unopposed.[ 1]
List of members
Constituency
Sitting MLAs
Elected members
Fautua
Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole
Malietoa Tanumafili II
Tama-a-Aiga
Tuiaana Tuimaleali'ifano Suatipatipa II
A'ana Alofi No. 1
Aiono Urima
Leaupepe Aifualaau, Tuaautoto'a Iefata, Fesola'i Pio
A'ana Alofi No. 2
Pilia'e Iuliano
Taimalie Meapelo , Umaga Pa'u, Ugapo Tauaneai
A'ana Alofi No. 3
Saipaia Galumalemana Uepa
Afamasaga Maua , Feiloaivao Pa'u Peter, Tauvalaau Lua
Aiga-i-le-Tai
Leiataua Samuelu
Levaa Fofoa, Leiataua Poai, Taupa'u Semu
Alataua West
Usu To'avalu
Tuai'aufa'i Fuifui , Aiolupotea Mana'ia, Tanuvasa Taotafa
Aleipata Itupa-i-Lalo
Amoa Tausilia
Mata'utia Fetaui, Tataivaatele Ioane, Faliuila T
Aleipata Itupa-i-Luga
Sagapolutele Pose
Seuala Meauli, Fuataga Penita , Saumalu Tui
Anoamaa East
Iuli Veni
Moeono Alai'asa Kolio, Moala Maugatai Limutau Asueru, Nonoa Aleli
Anoamaa West
Pulepule Matu'u
Leota Leauma, Luafalealo Pesa, Tagaloa Siaosi
European
Fred Betham
W.F. Betham
Hans Joachim Keil II
O.R. Crichton
Frank Nelson
Arno Max Gurau
Eugene Paul
H.E Hunkin
Peter Plowman
Percy Morgan
Fa'asaleleaga No. 1
Luamanuvae Eti Alesana
Magele Ate , Tofilau Moeloa, Seumanu Saleilua
Fa'asaleleaga No. 2
Papali'i Pesamino
Faletufuga Asiasi, Moalele Mau'afu, Tuilagi Pa'o
Fa'asaleleaga No. 3
Ufagalilo Fa'atafa
Pini F, Segi Lafa , Tofa Peleti
Fa'asaleleaga No. 4
Vui Fale
Mulitalo Faleniu, Matafeo Siatiu, Peseta Tavai
Falealili
Tuatagaloa Leutele Te'o
Fuimaono Faafete , Fonoti Faagalu, Paitomaleifi Siaki
Falealupo
Soifua Solia Gese
Fuiono Alefosio, Solia Sikuka, A'e'au Taulupo'o
Faleata East
Matai'a Europa
Taala Ioelu, Leleua Peni, Vaitagutu Siaki
Faleata West
Seiuli Tolova'a Iakopo
Ulugia Fa'alua, Ale Pusi, Matai'a Si'utaulalova'a
Falelatai & Samatau
Faalavaau Galu
Pa'u Tito
Gaga'emauga No. 1
Tevaga Paletasala
Auali'itia Faa'ole'ole, Tuala Milo, Tuala Osooso
Gaga'emauga No. 2
Tuala Tiaina
Tevaga Matafa, Semau Peleseuma , Lauago M. Tofu
Gaga'emauga No. 3
Seuamuli Etimani
Leota Iakopo, Faamoe Sasi, Matai'a Tavale
Gaga'ifomauga No. 1
Peseta Seko
Timu Kolio , Lavea Lala , Tapusoa Peni
Gaga'ifomauga No. 2
Tugaga Isa'aka
Malaitai Lautaimi, Safuneituuga Meatuai, Fui Eli Seuamuli
Gaga'ifomauga No. 3
Leasi Avaula
Polataivao Luni, One Sofai, Fiu Tanielu
Lefaga & Faleseela
Fenunuti Tauafua
Le Mamea Matatumua Ata , Fui Tauaivale, Tuala Siaki
Lepa
Fatialofa Faimalo
Auelua Filipo , Faolotoi Momoe, Auelua Tagoa'i Tufi
Lotofaga
Fiame Mata'afa
Fiso Faamotu, Seinafolava Sofara, Muagututi'a Tautau
Palauli East
Tualaulelei Mauri
Lagaaia Faamaga, Toluono Lama , Fiso Fusi
Palauli-le-Falefa
Maposua Seilala
To'ala Mulifusi, Mauisii Sefo, Mata'utia Ueni
Palauli West
Tuato Poto
Faiumu Apete , Matale Tuugafala
Safata
Anapu Solofa
Tuia Iosefa , Soalaupule Sale
Sagaga-le-Falefa
Luatua Mata'ese
Telea Fasi, Leiataatimu P, Luatuanuu Tolai
Sagaga-le-Usoga
Luafatasaga Su'e Taule'alo
Fata M, Leapaitausiliilenuu Sefo , Fafai Tuivale
Salega
To'omata Lilomaiava Tua
Tuisalega E, Fasavalu Faali'i, Tapuai Kuka
Satupa'itea
Asiata Lagolago
Faanana Fenika, Gasu Taatua, Asiata Tulelei
Siumu
Toloafa Lafaele
Li'omatefili T, Mano Togamau
Va'a-o-Fonoti
Ulualofaiga Talamaivao
Savusa Faavela, Leausa Foe, Tuimalatu Suli
Vaimauga East
Ulumalautea Papali'i
Faoasau Ausage, Leniu Fanene Avaona , Tuli'aupupu Muliaga
Vaimauga West
Tofaeono Muliaga
Toomalatai Fiso, Tuiletufuga Taualai, Asi Falana'ipupu Ulu Filiva'a
Vaisigano No. 1
Tufuga Fatu
Tapu Atonio Fidow, Fao Isaia, Masoe Pele
Vaisigano No. 2
Lesatele Rapi
Mata'u Fiaali'i, Lealuga Vaaiga
Source: Parliament of Samoa[ 3] Pacific Islands Monthly[ 1]
References