1953 Icelandic parliamentary election

1953 Icelandic parliamentary election
Iceland
← 1949 28 June 1953 1956 →

All 35 seats in the Lower House
and 17 seats in the Upper House of Althing
Turnout89.90%
Party Leader Vote % Seats +/–
Upper House
Independence Ólafur Thors 37.12 7 +1
Progressive Hermann Jónasson 21.91 6 0
Socialist Einar Olgeirsson 16.05 2 −1
Social Democratic Hannibal Valdimarsson 15.62 2 0
Lower House
Independence Ólafur Thors 37.12 14 +1
Progressive Hermann Jónasson 21.91 10 −1
Socialist Einar Olgeirsson 16.05 5 −1
Social Democratic Hannibal Valdimarsson 15.62 4 −1
National Preservation Gils Guðmundsson 6.03 2 New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Steingrímur Steinþórsson
Progressive
Ólafur Thors
Independence

Parliamentary elections were held in Iceland on 28 June 1953.[1] The Independence Party remained the largest party in the Lower House of the Althing, winning 14 of the 35 seats.[2]

Electoral system

The elections were conducted under rural–urban proportional representation. Twenty-one members were elected in single-member constituencies via first-past-the-post voting, while the remainder were elected using D'Hondt method proportional representation: twelve members in two-member constituencies, eight members in Reykjavík, and eleven from a single national compensatory list. To earn national list seats, a party had to win at least one constituency seat. In constituencies electing two or more members, within the party list, voters had the option to re-rank the candidates and could also strike a candidate out. Allocation of seats to candidates was done using a system based on the Borda count.[3]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Lower
House
+/–Upper
House
+/–
Independence Party28,73837.1214+17+1
Progressive Party16,95921.9110–160
People's Unity Party – Socialist Party12,42216.055–12–1
Social Democratic Party12,09315.624–120
National Preservation Party4,6676.032New0New
Republican Party2,5313.270New0New
Total77,410100.00350170
Valid votes77,41098.29
Invalid/blank votes1,3441.71
Total votes78,754100.00
Registered voters/turnout87,60189.90
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p961 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p976
  3. ^ Renwick, Alan (2010). Helgason, Þorkell; Hermundardóttir, Friðný Ósk; Simonarson, Baldur (eds.). "Electoral System Change in Europe since 1945: Iceland" (PDF). Electoral system change since 1945. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.