Ōra, Gunma
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Ōra
邑楽町 | |
|---|---|
Ōra town hall | |
Location of Ōra in Gunma Prefecture | |
| Coordinates: 36°15′8.6″N 139°27′44.3″E / 36.252389°N 139.462306°E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kantō |
| Prefecture | Gunma |
| District | Ōra |
| Area | |
• Total | 31.11 km2 (12.01 sq mi) |
| Population (August 2020) | |
• Total | 26,267 |
| • Density | 844.3/km2 (2,187/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
| - Tree | Pinus densiflora |
| - Flower | Azalea |
| Phone number | 0276-88-5511 |
| Address | 3040 Nakano, Ōra-machi, Gunma-ken 370-0692 |
| Website | Official website |
Ōra (邑楽町, Ōra-machi) is a town located in Gunma Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 August 2020[update], the town had an estimated population of 26,267 in 10,382 households,[1] and a population density of 840 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 31.11 square kilometres (12.01 sq mi).
Geography
Ōra is located in the extreme southern corner Gunma prefecture, bordered by Tochigi Prefecture to the north.
Surrounding municipalities
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Ōra peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 15,159 | — |
| 1970 | 15,030 | −0.9% |
| 1980 | 21,869 | +45.5% |
| 1990 | 26,380 | +20.6% |
| 2000 | 27,512 | +4.3% |
| 2010 | 27,023 | −1.8% |
| 2020 | 25,522 | −5.6% |
History
The villages of Nakano, Takashima and Nagae were created within Ōra District, Gunma Prefecture on April 1, 1889, with the creation of the modern municipalities system after the Meiji Restoration. On March 1, 1955, Nakano and Takashima merged to form the village of Nakajima. Nakae merged with neighboring Tominaga and Eiraku to form the village of Chiyoda. However, on September 30, 1956, the former Nakae village was transferred from Chiyoda to Nakajima, and Nakajma was renamed Ōra on January 1, 1957. Ōra was elevated to town status on April 1, 1968.
Government
Ōra has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Ōra, together with the other municipalities in Ōra District contributes three members to the Gunma Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of Gunma 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
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Education
Ōra has four public elementary schools and two public middle schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Gunma prefecture Board of Education.
Transportation
Railway
Tōbu Railway –Tōbu Koizumi Line
Highway
Local attractions
- Matsumoto Park
- Ōra Symbol Tower
- Tatara Marshland
References
- ^ "Ōra Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- ^ Ōra population statistics
External links
Media related to Ōra, Gunma at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)
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