NGC 6340

Galaxie
NGC 6340
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NGC 6340 (m), LEDA 2748953 (lu), IC 1254 (l), IC 1251 (o), LEDA 59705 (r) (Mount-Lemmon-Observatorium)
AladinLite
Sternbild Drache
Position
ÄquinoktiumJ2000.0, Epoche: J2000.0
Rektaszension 17h 10m 24,845s [1]
Deklination +72° 18′ 15,96″ [1]
Erscheinungsbild
Morphologischer Typ SA(s)0/a / LINER[1]
Helligkeit (visuell) 11,0 mag[2]
Helligkeit (B-Band) 11,9 mag[2]
Winkel­ausdehnung 3′ × 2,8′[2]
Positionswinkel 120°[2]
Inklination °
Flächen­helligkeit 13,2 mag/arcmin²[2]
Physikalische Daten
Zugehörigkeit LDCE 1246
PGC1 59742[1]
Rotverschiebung 0.004026 ± 0.000007[1]
Radial­geschwin­digkeit 1.207 ± 2 km/s[1]
Hubbledistanz
H0 = 73 km/(s • Mpc)
(62 ± 4) · 106 Lj
(19,1 ± 1,3) Mpc [1]
Absolute Helligkeit mag
Masse M
Durchmesser 60.000 Lj[3]
Metallizität [Fe/H]
Geschichte
Entdeckung Wilhelm Herschel
Entdeckungsdatum 6. Juni 1788
Katalogbezeichnungen
NGC 6340 • UGC 10762 • PGC 59742 • CGCG 339-031 • MCG +12-16-023 • IRAS F17112+7221 • 2MASX J17102496+7218156 • GC 4292 • H II 767 • h 1980 • GALEXASC J171024.64+721816.9 • NSA 147778 • VFID 81 • WISEA J171024.84+721815.8

NGC 6340 ist eine linsenförmige Galaxie vom Hubble-Typ S0/a mit aktivem Galaxienkern im Sternbild Drache am Nordsternhimmel. Sie ist schätzungsweise 62 Millionen Lichtjahre von der Milchstraße entfernt und hat einen Durchmesser von etwa 60.000 Lichtjahren. Vom Sonnensystem aus entfernt sich die Galaxie mit einer errechneten Radialgeschwindigkeit von näherungsweise 1.200 Kilometern pro Sekunde.

Das Objekt wurde am 6. Juni 1788 von dem Astronomen Wilhelm Herschel mit seinem 18,7-Zoll-Teleskop entdeckt und ist im New General Catalogue verzeichnet.[4]

Galaktisches Umfeld

Nr. Galaxie Alternativname Rek Dek Distanz/asec
[5] NGC 6340 LEDA/PGC 59742 17h10m24.845s +72d18m15.96s 0
1 LEDA/PGC 59705 NSA 147765 17h09m14.702s +72d18m22.02s 319.89
2 IC 1251 LEDA/PGC 59735 17h10m12.899s +72d24m37.84 386.35
3 LEDA/PGC 2748159 2MASX J17094791+7212034 17h09m47.986s +72d12m03.87s 408.46
4 IC 1254 LEDA/PGC 59783 17h11m33.41s +72d24m07.2s 469.59
5 2MASX J17113906+7225063 NSA 147792 17h11m38.630s +72d25m05.50s 531.26
6 LEDA/PGC 2748953 2MASX J17123410+7219483 17h12m34.192s +72d19m48.74s 596.59
7 LEDA/PGC 2748918 2MASX J17130336+7219285 17h13m03.33s +72d19m28.5s 725.70
8 LEDA/PGC 59847 2MASX J17125019+7224133 17h12m50.149s +72d24m13.27s 751.41
9 LEDA/PGC 2748308 2MASX J17125921+7213294 17h12m59.170s +72d13m29.61s 761.04
10 LEDA/PGC 2749002 2MASX J17131740+7220156 17h13m17.410s +72d20m15.30s 795.50
11 LEDA/PGC 59839 2MASX J17125374+7228314 17h12m53.634s +72d28m31.12s 913.46

Literatur

  • König, Michael & Binnewies, Stefan (2019): Bildatlas der Galaxien: Die Astrophysik hinter den Astrofotografien, Stuttgart: Kosmos, S. 392

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b c d e NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS: NGC 6340
  3. NASA/IPAC
  4. Seligman
  5. SIMBAD

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