NGC 1381

Galaxie
NGC 1381
{{{Kartentext}}}
Aufnahme von NGC 1381 mithilfe des VST.
AladinLite
Sternbild Chemischer Ofen
Position
Äquinoktium: J2000.0, Epoche: J2000.0
Rektaszension 03h 36m 31,68s [1]
Deklination −35° 17′ 42,7″ [1]
Erscheinungsbild
Morphologischer Typ SA0:[1][2]
Helligkeit (visuell) 11,5 mag[2]
Helligkeit (B-Band) 12,5 mag[2]
Winkel­ausdehnung 2,6′ × 0,8′[2]
Positionswinkel 139°[2]
Inklination °
Flächen­helligkeit 12.2 mag/arcmin²[2]
Physikalische Daten
Zugehörigkeit Fornax Cluster
LGG 94[1][3]
Rotverschiebung 0.005751 ± 0.000030[1]
Radial­geschwin­digkeit (1724 ± 9) km/s[1]
Hubbledistanz
H0 = 73 km/(s • Mpc) 		(71 ± 5) · 106 Lj
(21,9 ± 1,5) Mpc [1]
Absolute Helligkeit mag
Masse M☉
Durchmesser 55.000 Lj[4]
Metallizität [Fe/H]
Geschichte
Entdeckung Julius Schmidt
Entdeckungsdatum 19. Januar 1865
Katalogbezeichnungen
NGC 1381 • PGC 13321 • ESO 358-029 • 2MASX J03363170-3517425 • SGC 033436-3527.5 • LDCE 249 NED024 • FCC 170 • WISEA J033631.65-351742.5

NGC 1381 ist eine linsenförmige Galaxie vom Hubble-Typ S0 im Sternbild Fornax am Südsternhimmel. Sie ist schätzungsweise 71 Millionen Lichtjahre von der Milchstraße entfernt und hat einen Durchmesser von etwa 55.000 Lichtjahren. Unter der Katalogbezeichnung FCC 170 ist sie als Mitglied des Fornax-Galaxienhaufens gelistet.
Im selben Himmelsareal befinden sich u. a. die Galaxien NGC 1375, NGC 1379, NGC 1382, NGC 1387.

Am 27. März 2022 wurde eine Typ-Ia-Supernova in NGC 1381 entdeckt (SN 2022ffv), die am 19. April 2022 eine scheinbare Helligkeit von 13,8 mag erreichte.[5]

Das Objekt wurde am 19. Januar 1865 von Julius Schmidt entdeckt.[6]

Commons: NGC 1381 – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ a b c d e NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. ↑ a b c d e f SEDS: NGC 1381
  3. ↑ VizieR
  4. ↑ NASA/IPAC
  5. ↑ Latest Supernovae. Abgerufen am 25. April 2022.
  6. ↑ Seligman

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