Bathinda (Distrikt)

Distrikt Bathinda
ਬਠਿੰਡਾ ਜ਼ਿਲ੍ਹਾ
Staat: Indien Indien
Bundesstaat: Punjab
Verwaltungssitz: Bathinda
Koordinaten: 30° 13′ N, 74° 56′ OKoordinaten: 30° 13′ 0″ N, 74° 56′ 0″ O
Fläche: 3 353 km²
Einwohner (2011):[1] 1.388.525
Bevölkerungsdichte: 414 Einwohner je km²
Religionen (2011):[1] 27,4 % Hindus
1,2 % Muslime
70,9 % Sikhs
0,5 % übrige und k. A.
Soziale Daten (Zensus 2011)[1]
Alphabetisierungsrate: 68,3 %
(M: 73,8 %, F: 61,9 %)
Geschlechterverhältnis: 1,152 (M:F)
Urbanisierungsgrad: 36,0 %
Scheduled Castes: 32,4 %
Scheduled Tribes: 0,0 %
Website:
Positionskarte des Distrikts Bathinda
Lage des Distrikts Bathinda
Das Fort von Bathinda

Der Distrikt Bathinda (Panjabi ਬਠਿੰਡਾ ਜ਼ਿਲ੍ਹਾ) ist ein Distrikt im nordindischen Bundesstaat Punjab. Verwaltungssitz ist die Stadt Bathinda.

Geschichte

Der Bezirk Bathinda entstand 1948 mit der Gründung der Patiala and East Punjab States Union. Er hatte seinen Sitz in Faridkot, der 1952 nach Bathinda verlegt wurde.

Bevölkerung

Die Einwohnerzahl liegt bei der Volkszählung bei 1.388.525. Die Bevölkerungswachstumsrate im Zeitraum von 2001 bis 2011 betrug 15,47 %. Der Distrikt hatte ein Geschlechterverhältnis von 922 Frauen pro 1000 Männer und damit einen für Indien typischen Männerüberschuss. Die Alphabetisierungsrate lab bei 76,27 %, eine Steigerung um knapp 6 Prozentpunkte gegenüber dem Jahr 2001. Die Alphabetisierung lag damit über dem nationalen Durchschnitt. Knapp 70,9 % der Bevölkerung waren Sikhs, 27,4 % Hindus, 1,2 % Muslime, 0,2 % Christen, 0,1 % Jainas und 0,2 % gaben keine Religionszugehörigkeit an.[2][3]

Knapp 36 % der Bevölkerung lebten in Städten. Die größte Stadt war Bathinda mit 285.788 Einwohnern.

Wirtschaft

Bathinda ist ein Teil des Baumwollgürtel von Punjab.

Commons: Distrikt Bathinda – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ a b c 1. District Census 2011. Census of India, abgerufen im Jahr 2021 (englisch).
    2. Population Enumeration Data (Final Population): A Series Including Primary Census Abstract Data (Final Population) > Primary Census Abstract Data Tables (India & States/UTs - District Level) (Excel Format). (XLS) Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, archiviert vom Original am 23. April 2022; abgerufen im Jahr 2022 (englisch).
  2. ↑ Zensus 2011 (PDF; 398 kB)
  3. ↑ Indian Districts by Population, Sex Ratio, Literacy 2011 Census. Abgerufen am 16. April 2019.

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