Tachymarptis

Jak číst taxoboxRorýs
alternativní popis obrázku chybí
Rorýs velký v letu
Vědecká klasifikace
Říšeživočichové (Animalia)
Kmenstrunatci (Chordata)
Podkmenobratlovci (Vertebrata)
Třídaptáci (Aves)
Podtřídaletci (Neognathae)
Řádsvišťouni (Apodiformes)
Čeleďrorýsovití (Apodidae)
Podčeleďrorýsi vlastní (Apodinae)
TribusApodini
Rodrorýs (Tachymarptis)
Roberts, 1922
Druhy
  • viz text
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Tachymarptis je rod z čeledi rorýsovitých ptáků. Český název je rorýs. Rod popsal již v roce 1922 Austin Roberts. Rodové jméno Tachymarptis pochází z řeckého takhus (rychlý) a marptis (chytač).[1] Jsou to velcí rorýsi s poměrně širokými křídly, velkou hlavou, středně dlouhým vidličitým ocasem a bílou spodní částí těla. Zástupci rodu jsou rozšířeni v Evropě, Africe a Asii.[2]

Zástupci rodu Tachymarptis byli dříve řazeni do rodu Apus. Výzkum mitochondriálních a jaderných markerů podporuje rozdělení rodů Tachymarptis a Apus.[3]

Druhy

Rod Tachymarptis zahrnuje 2 recentní druhy:[4]

Reference

V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Tachymarptis na anglické Wikipedii.

  1. ↑ JOBLING, James A. The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm, 2010. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. S. 327. 
  2. ↑ CHANTLER, P. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Příprava vydání Josep del Hoyo, Nigel J. Collar; ilustrace I. Lewington. 1. vyd. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions & BirdLife International, 2014. ISBN 978-84-96553-94-1. Kapitola Genus Tachymarptis, s. 214–218. (anglicky) 
  3. ↑ Päckert, Martin; A. Feigl, M. Wink & D.T. Tietze (2011) Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of swifts (Apodidae: Apus, Tachymarptis). 5th IBS conference, 7‐11.01.2011, Irakleion, Crete, Greece.
  4. ↑ BioLib.cz – Tachymarptis (rorýs) - Druhy [online]. BioLib.cz [cit. 2019-08-10]. Dostupné online. 

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