Olga Knipperová

Olga Leonardovna Knipperová
Narození9.jul. / 21. září 1868greg.
Glazov
Úmrtí22. března 1959 (ve věku 90 let)
Moskva
Místo pohřbeníNovoděvičí hřbitov
ChoťAnton Pavlovič Čechov (1901–1904)
RodičeAnna Ivanovna Knipperová
PříbuzníVladimir Leonardovič Nardov (bratr)
Seznam děl v databázi Národní knihovny
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Olga Leonardovna Knipperová-Čechovová (Ольга Леонардовна Книппер-Чехова; 21. září 1868 Glazov – 22. března 1959 Moskva) byla ruská herečka.

Pocházela z rodiny rakouského inženýra a baltskoněmecké učitelky hudby, která žila od roku 1870 v Moskvě. Studovala na Ruské akademii divadelního umění. Když roku 1898 Konstantin Sergejevič Stanislavskij založil Moskevské umělecké akademické divadlo, stala se Knipperová jednou z členek původního souboru. Vynikla zejména v hrách Antona Pavloviče Čechova, ztvárnila roli Raněvské ve Višňovém sadu a Máši ve Třech sestrách.[1] V MCHATu působila do roku 1950, hrála také ve filmech a v kočovném divadle Vasilije Kačalova.

V roce 1901 se za A. P. Čechova provdala, manželství ukončila spisovatelova smrt v roce 1904.[2]

Získala titul Národní umělec SSSR, Leninův řád, Stalinovu cenu a další ocenění.

Reference

  1. ↑ Carol Rocamora: Tvá ruka v mé dlani. Dvojka [online]. 2019-03-30 [cit. 2019-10-09]. Dostupné online. 
  2. ↑ Čechova nezabila tuberkulóza, zjistili britští biochemici. Novinky.cz [online]. Borgis [cit. 2019-10-09]. Dostupné online. 

Externí odkazy

  • Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Olga Leonardovna Knipperová na Wikimedia Commons
  • КНИППЕР-ЧЕХОВА, ОЛЬГА ЛЕОНАРДОВНА - Энциклопедия Кругосвет. www.krugosvet.ru [online]. [cit. 2019-10-10]. Dostupné online. (rusky) 

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