Lubušsko

Lubušsko a další historické země Polska na pozadí moderních správních hranic
Lubušsko během období vlády Piastovců na mapě z 19. století

Lubušsko (polsky Ziemia Lubuska, německy Land Lebus) je termín používaný ve dvojím významu:

  • Označení kmenového území slovanských Lubušanů rozkládající se na obou březích Odry mezi ústím Lužické Nisy a Noteće. Jeho centrem bylo dnešní městečko Lubuš (Lebus), od roku 1133 sídlo lubušské diecéze. Ve 13. století se stalo součástí braniborské Nové marky.
  • Hovorové synonymum pro území Lubušského vojvodství zřízeného v roce 1998 a jeho předchůdce, Zelenohorského vojvodství v letech 1950–1975. Tvoří jej části Dolního Slezska, Dolní Lužice, Velkopolska a Nové marky včetně východní poloviny středověkého Lubušska, avšak slezská, lužická či braniborská identita obyvatel po poválečné výměně populace v podstatě vymizela a jelikož se nyní jedná o jeden funkční celek, tak se v něm formuje novodobá lubušská identita a vzniká tím nový kulturně-zeměpisný region na mapě Polska. Odvolání k starým Lubušanům původně sloužilo polským politikům po druhé světové válce k odůvodnění historických nároků na „znovuzískaná území“ jakožto území, která patřila k Polsku za Boleslava I. Chrabrého.[1][2][3][4]

Související články

Externí odkazy

  • Logo Wikimedia Commons Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Lubušsko na Wikimedia Commons

Reference

  1. ↑ OSĘKOWSKI, Czesław: Ziemia Lubuska – rodząca się tożsamość, nowe aspiracje, 2019. Dostupné online.
  2. ↑ NODZYŃSKI, Tomasz; TURECZEK, Marceli. Ziemia Lubuska: dziedzictwo kulturowe i tożsamość regionu w perspektywie powojennego siedemdziesięciolecia. Zielona Góra – Gorzów Wielkopolski: Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne, 2015. 398 s. ISBN 9788394090715. (polsky) 
  3. ↑ WOŹNIAK, Henryk Maciej. Jaka jest lubuska tożsamość? O ile jest.... Gazeta Wyborcza [online]. 7.3.2008. Dostupné online. 
  4. ↑ KORCZ, Władysław: Ziemia Lubuska w historiografii polskiej, 1983. Dostupné online.
Historická území v dnešním Polsku
Velkopolsko
Kujavsko
Lenčicko a Sieradzsko
Mazovsko
Malopolsko
Slezsko
Pomořansko
Prusko
Východní pohraničí

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