Georgenberské úmluvy

Georgenber(g)ské úmluvy, někdy též Georgenber(g)ské rukoudání (něm. Georgenberger Handfeste) jsou úmluvy, na jejichž základě přešlo Štýrsko po smrti Otakara IV. na Babenberky.

17. srpna roku 1186 uzavřel Leopold V. Babenberský se svým vzdáleným příbuzným štýrským vévodou Otakarem IV. smlouvu, která mu zajišťovala po Otakarově smrti veškeré štýrské dědictví.[1] Později tuto dohodu pojistil i úpravou postavení štýrských ministeriálů zakotvenou ve smlouvě. Tato ujednání na začátku roku 1187 schválil na říšském sněmu v Řezně i císař (a Leopoldův bratranec) Fridrich I. Barbarossa.[2][3]

K naplnění dohody došlo 8. května 1192, kdy Otakar IV. Štýrský bez potomků zemřel a Leopold V. se ujal bez problémů celého Štýrska.[4] O málo později Jindřich VI. udělil Leopoldovi a jeho synu Fridrichovi dědictví po Otakarovi v léno.[5]

K osmistému výročí úmluv byla vydána dvacetišilinková mince.

Reference

  1. ↑ VEBER, Václav, a kol. Dějiny Rakouska. 1. doplněné a aktualizované. vyd. Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, 2009. ISBN 978-80-7106-239-4. S. 96. Dále jen Dějiny Rakouska. 
  2. ↑ OPLL, Ferdinand. Fridrich Barbarossa : císař a rytíř. Praha ; Litomyšl: Paseka, 2001. 354 s. ISBN 80-7185-342-9. S. 166. 
  3. ↑ LECHNER, Karl. Die Babenberger : Markgrafen und Herzoge von Österreich 976-1246. 5. vyd. Wien ; Köln ; Weimar: Böhlau, 1994. 478 s. ISBN 3-205-98229-0. S. 175. (německy) 
  4. ↑ SOUKUP, Pavel. Třetí křížová výprava dle kronikáře Ansberta. Příbram: Knihovna Jana Drdy v Příbrami, 2003. 151 s. ISBN 80-86240-67-3. S. 115–116, 145. 
  5. ↑ POHL, Walter; VACHA, Brigitte. Die Welt der Babenberger : Schleier, Kreuz und Schwert. Graz ; Wien ; Köln: Styria, 1995. 319 s. ISBN 3-222-12334-9. S. 176–177. (německy) 

Literatura

  • DOPSCH, Heinz; BRUNNER, Karl; WELTIN, Maximilian. Österreichische Geschichte 1122-1278. Die Länder und das Reich : der Ostalpenraum im Hochmittelalter. Wien: Ueberreuter, 1999. 620 s. ISBN 3-8000-3532-4. (německy) 
  • LECHNER, Karl. Die Babenberger : Markgrafen und Herzoge von Österreich 976-1246. 5. vyd. Wien ; Köln ; Weimar: Böhlau, 1994. 478 s. ISBN 3-205-98229-0. (německy) 
  • VEBER, Václav, a kol. Dějiny Rakouska. 1. doplněné a aktualizované. vyd. Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny, 2009. ISBN 978-80-7106-239-4. 

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