Bosanska Kostajnica

Bosanska Kostajnica
Bosanska Kostajnica – znak
znak
Poloha
Souřadnice45°13′ s. š., 16°32′ v. d.
Nadmořská výška109 m n. m.
Časové pásmoUTC+01:00
StátBosna a HercegovinaBosna a Hercegovina Bosna a Hercegovina
EntitaRepublika srbská
Bosanska Kostajnica
Bosanska Kostajnica
Rozloha a obyvatelstvo
Rozloha8 512 km²
Počet obyvatel3 834 (2013)[1]
Hustota zalidnění0,5 obyv./km²
Správa
Oficiální webwww.opstinakostajnica.rs.ba
PSČ79224
Logo Wikimedia Commons multimediální obsah na Commons
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.
Poloha Bosanské Kostajnice na mapě země

Bosanska Kostajnica (srbsky Босанска Костаjница) je město v regionu Banja Luka v Bosně a Hercegovině. Žije zde 7874 obyvatel. Opština Bosanska Kostajnica se nachází v severozápadním cípu země na hranici s Chorvatskem, na řece Uně.

Jako město má dlouhou historii; osídlení zde je doloženo již z dob Římské říše, současný název se pak poprvé připomíná v roce 1258. Roku 1513 padla Kostajnica do rukou Osmanům, roku 1718 pak Rakušanům. Podle Bělehradského míru se však vrátila zpět roku 1738 pod správu Osmanské říše; řeka Una se stala hranicí mezi oběma impérii. Po první světové válce zde kvetl obchod. Během druhé světové války zde došlo k bojům a útokům Ustašovců na civilní obyvatelstvo. Stejně tak o dalších zhruba 50 let později za války v Jugoslávii docházelo k etnickým čistkám; tentokráte vládnoucích Srbů. Ti dokonce odstranili z názvu města přídavné jméno Bosanska. To mu však bylo nakonec v roce 2004 vráceno rozhodnutím Ústavního soudu.

Reference

V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Bosanska Kostajnica na bosenské Wikipedii.

  1. ↑ Dostupné online.

Externí odkazy

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Obce a města Republiky srbské
Berkovići • Bileća • Bratunac • Brod • Čajniče • Čelinac • Derventa • Doboj • Donji Žabar • Foča • Gacko • Gradiška • Han Pijesak • Istočna Ilidža • Istočni Drvar • Istočni Mostar • Istočni Stari Grad • Istočno Novo Sarajevo • Jezero • Kalinovik • Kostajnica • Kotor-Varoš • Kozarska Dubica • Krupa na Uni • Kupres • Laktaši • Ljubinje • Lopare • Lukavica • Milići • Modriča • Mrkonjić Grad • Nevesinje • Novi Grad • Novo Goražde • Osmaci • Oštra Luka • Pale • Pelagićevo • Petrovo • Prijedor • Prnjavor • Ribnik • Rogatica • Rudo • Skelani • Skender Vakuf • Sokolac • Srbac • Srebrenica • Stanari • Srebrenik • Šamac • Šekovići • Šipovo • Teslić • Trebinje • Trnovo • Ugljevik • Ustiprača • Višegrad • Vlasenica • Vukosavlje • Zvornik
Regiony Republiky srbské : Banja Luka • Bijeljina • Doboj • Foča • Sarajevo - Romanija • Trebinje • Vlasenica

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