Bazilika Panny Marie Královny míru

Bazilika Panny Marie Královny míru
Místo
StátPobřeží slonovinyPobřeží slonoviny Pobřeží slonoviny
Souřadnice6°48′40″ s. š., 5°17′49″ z. d.
Základní informace
Církevřímskokatolická
ZasvěceníPanna Maria
Datum posvěcení10. září 1990
Světitelpapež Jan Pavel II.
Architektonický popis
ArchitektPierre Fakhoury
Typ stavbykostel
Výstavba1985–1989
Specifikace
Kapacita18 000
Délka195 m
Šířka150 m
Výška158 m
Stavební materiálmramor
Další informace
Oficiální webwww.ndpbasilique.org
Logo Wikimedia Commons multimediální obsah na Commons
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Bazilika Panny Marie Královny míru (francouzsky Basilique Notre-Dame de la Paix) je kostel se statutem basilica minor v hlavním městě Pobřeží slonoviny, v Yamoussoukru. Byla otevřena roku 1990 a je jedním z největších kostelů na světě.

Výstavbu baziliky inicioval bývalý katolický prezident Félix Houphouët-Boigny.[1] Byla postavena z mramoru podle návrhu architekta Pierra Fakhouryho. Stavba probíhala mezi lety 1985–1989.[2] Jako hlavní stavební materiál byl použit mramor.[2] Zaujímá plochu 30 000 m² a její věž dosahuje výšky až 158 m.[3] 10. září 1990 ji vysvětil papež Jan Pavel II. při návštěvě země.[4] Je spravována polskými pallotiny.

Prezident Pobřeží slonoviny, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, vybral v roce 1983 Yamoussoukro jako nové hlavní město státu. Součástí plánů města bylo to, že prezident chtěl nechat postavit největší kostel světa. Jeho plán se potkal s kontroverzemi. Papež Jan Pavel II. souhlasil s vysvěcením kostela pod podmínkou, že v jeho blízkosti bude postavena i nemocnice.[5][6]

Reference

  1. ↑ Největší kostel světa stojí na místě, kde by ho asi nikdo nečekal. Novinky.cz [online]. 2017-06-28. Dostupné online. 
  2. ↑ a b ZILJMA, Anouk. Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro, Ivory Coast [online]. tripsavvy. Dostupné online. (anglicky) [nedostupný zdroj]
  3. ↑ STROCHLIC, Nina. The Largest Church in the World Has The Fewest Worshippers [online]. The Daily Beast, 2014-01-30. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  4. ↑ Dédicace de La Basilique de "Notre-Dame de La Paix" [online]. Holy See, 1990-09-10. Dostupné online. (francouzsky) 
  5. ↑ Yamoussoukro, la capitale ivoirienne, veut sortir de l’ombre. Le Monde [online]. 2015-10-24, rev. 2015-10-25 [cit. 2019-07-05]. Dostupné online. 
  6. ↑ SHILLINGTON, Kevin. Encyclopedia of African History 3-Volume Set. [s.l.]: Routledge, 2013. 1912 s. ISBN 978-1-135-45670-2. 

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