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*Scaevola*
	; Flors de la col de platja (Scaevola taccada)
Taxonomia
Superregne	Eukaryota
Regne	Plantae
Ordre	Asterales
Família	Goodeniaceae
Gènere	Scaevola ; L., 1771

Scaevola és un gènere de plantes amb flor de la família Goodeniaceae.

Característiques

Són arbusts que es troben a les zones tropicals, especialment a Austràlia i Polinèsia.

Les flors tenen sovint la forma de "mitja flor" o forma de ventall.^[1]

Algunes espècies són híbrids.^[2]

Scaevola taccada (syn, S. sericea) es troba a la zona de platja de moltes zones marítimes tropicals arreu dels oceans del món.^[3] Sovint representa una amenaça per les plantes dels litorals d'alguns països.^[4]

Taxonomia

N'hi ha unes 130 espècies:

Scaevola aemula R.Br.
Scaevola albida (Sm.) Druce
Scaevola amblyanthera F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola anchusifolia Benth.^[5]
Scaevola angulata R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola angustata Carolin^[5]
Scaevola archeriana L.W.Sage^[5]
Scaevola argentea Carolin^[5]
Scaevola auriculata Benth.^[5]
Scaevola balansae Guillaumin^[6]
Scaevola ballajupensis L.W.Sage^[5]
Scaevola basedowii Carolin^[5]
Scaevola beckii A. Zahlbruckner^[6]
Scaevola brookeana F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola browniana Carolin^[5]
Scaevola bursariifolia J.M.Black^[5]
Scaevola calendulacea (Andrews) Druce^[5]
Scaevola calliptera Benth.^[5]
Scaevola canescens Benth.^[5]
Scaevola chamissoniana Gaud.^[6]
Scaevola chanii Wong^[6]
Scaevola chrysopogon Carolin^[5]
Scaevola coccinea Daniker^[6]
Scaevola collaris F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola collina J.M.Black ex E.L.Robertson^[5]
Scaevola coriacea Nutt.^[6]
Scaevola crassifolia Labill.^[5]
Scaevola cuneiformis Labill.^[5]
Scaevola cunninghamii DC.^[5]
Scaevola cylindrica Schlechter & Krause^[6]
Scaevola densifolia Carolin^[5]
Scaevola depauperata R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola enantophylla F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola eneabba Carolin^[5]
Scaevola floribunda A. Gray^[6]
Scaevola gaudichaudiana Cham.^[6]
Scaevola gaudichaudii Hook. & Arnott^[6]
Scaevola glabra Hook. & Arnott^[6]
Scaevola glabrata Carolin^[5]
Scaevola glandulifera DC.^[5]
Scaevola globosa (Carolin)^[5]
Scaevola globulifera Labill.^[5]
Scaevola glutinosa Carolin^[5]
Scaevola gracilis Hook. f.^[6]
Scaevola graminea Ewart & A.H.K.Petrie^[5]
Scaevola hamiltonii K.Krause^[5]
Scaevola hobdyi W. L. Wagner^[6]
Scaevola hookeri (de Vriese) F.Muell. ex Hook.f.^[5]
Scaevola humifusa de Vriese^[5]
Scaevola humilis R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola kallophyla G.J.Howell^[5]
Scaevola kilaueae Degener^[6]
Scaevola laciniata F.M.Bailey^[5]
Scaevola lanceolata Benth.^[5]
Scaevola linearis R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola macrophylla (de Vriese) Benth.^[5]
Scaevola macrostachya Benth.^[5]
Scaevola microphylla (de Vriese) Benth.^[5]
Scaevola micrantha Presl^[6]
Scaevola mollis Hook. & Arnott^[6]
Scaevola montana Labill.^[6]
Scaevola muluensis
Scaevola myrtifolia (de Vriese) K.Krause^[5]
Scaevola nitida R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola nubigena Lauterb.^[6]
Scaevola obovata Carolin^[5]
Scaevola oldfieldii F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola oppositifolia F. Muell.^[6]
Scaevola ovalifolia R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola oxyclona F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola paludosa R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola parvibarbata Carolin^[5]
Scaevola parviflora K.Krause^[5]
Scaevola parvifolia F.Muell. ex Benth.^[5]
Scaevola phlebopetala F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola pilosa Benth.^[5]
Scaevola platyphylla Lindl.^[5]
Scaevola plumieri M. Vahl^[6]
Scaevola porocarya F.Muell.^[5]
Scaevola procera Hillebr.^[6]
Scaevola pulchella Carolin^[5]
Scaevola pulvinaris (E.Pritz.) K.Krause^[5]
Scaevola ramosissima (Sm.) K.Krause^[5]
Scaevola repens de Vriese^[5]
Scaevola restiacea Benth.^[5]
Scaevola revoluta R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola sericophylla Benth.^[5]
Scaevola socotraensis St. John^[6]
Scaevola spicigera Carolin^[5]
Scaevola spinescens R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola striata R.Br.^[5]
Scaevola subcapitata F. Brown^[6]
Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb. – col de platja, Kayu Kankong^[5]
Scaevola tahitensis Carlq.^[6]
Scaevola tenuifolia Carolin^[5]
Scaevola thesioides Benth.^[5]
Scaevola tomentosa Gaudich.^[5]
Scaevola tortuosa Benth.^[5]
Scaevola verticillata
Scaevola virgata Carolin^[5]
Scaevola wrightii Maza^[6]

Referències

↑ >PDF Hammer, Roger. 1998. Postcards from Paradise: Separated Lovers and the Beach Naupaka.^{[Enllaç no actiu]}
↑ Dianella G. Howarth and David A. Baum. 2005. "Genealogical evidence of homoploid hybrid speciation in an adaptive radiation of Scaevola (Goodeniaceae) in the Hawaiian Islands". Evolution 59(5):948-961.
↑ DaCosta-Cottam, M., Olynik, J., Blumenthal, J., Godbeer, K.D., Gibb, J., Bothwell, J., Burton, F.J., Bradley, P.E., Band, A., Austin, T., Bush, P., Johnson, B.J., Hurlston, L., Bishop, L., McCoy, C., Parsons, G., Kirkconnell, J., Halford, S. and Ebanks-Petrie, G. 2009. Cayman Islands National Biodiversity Action Plan 2009. Cayman Islands Government. Department of Environment.[1]
↑ «Invasive species in The Bahamas an overview». Arxivat de l'original el 2011-09-18. [Consulta: 15 novembre 2011].
↑ ^5,00 ^5,01 ^5,02 ^5,03 ^5,04 ^5,05 ^5,06 ^5,07 ^5,08 ^5,09 ^5,10 ^5,11 ^5,12 ^5,13 ^5,14 ^5,15 ^5,16 ^5,17 ^5,18 ^5,19 ^5,20 ^5,21 ^5,22 ^5,23 ^5,24 ^5,25 ^5,26 ^5,27 ^5,28 ^5,29 ^5,30 ^5,31 ^5,32 ^5,33 ^5,34 ^5,35 ^5,36 ^5,37 ^5,38 ^5,39 ^5,40 ^5,41 ^5,42 ^5,43 ^5,44 ^5,45 ^5,46 ^5,47 ^5,48 ^5,49 ^5,50 ^5,51 ^5,52 ^5,53 ^5,54 ^5,55 ^5,56 ^5,57 ^5,58 ^5,59 ^5,60 ^5,61 ^5,62 ^5,63 ^5,64 ^5,65 ^5,66 ^5,67 ^5,68 ^5,69 ^5,70 ^5,71 «Scaevola». Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. [Consulta: 28 febrer 2009].
↑ ^6,00 ^6,01 ^6,02 ^6,03 ^6,04 ^6,05 ^6,06 ^6,07 ^6,08 ^6,09 ^6,10 ^6,11 ^6,12 ^6,13 ^6,14 ^6,15 ^6,16 ^6,17 ^6,18 ^6,19 ^6,20 ^6,21 ^6,22 ^6,23 ^6,24 Howarth, Dianella G.; Mats H.G. Gustafsson, Mats, David A. Baum & Timothy J. Motley, «Phylogenetics of the genus Scaevola (Goodeniaceae): implication for dispersal patterns across the Pacific Basin and colonization of the Hawaiian Islands - Appendix». American Journal of Botany, 90, 2003, pàg. 915–923. Arxivat de l'original el 2010-06-26. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.90.6.915 [Consulta: 28 febrer 2009].

Enllaços externs

Howarth, Dianella G.; Gustafsson, Mats H.G.; Baum, David A. & Motley, Timothy J. (2003): Phylogenetics of the genus Scaevola (Goodeniaceae): implication for dispersal patterns across the Pacific Basin and colonization of the Hawaiian Islands. Am. J. Bot. 90(6): 915-213. PDF fulltext Supplemental data Arxivat 2010-06-26 a Wayback Machine.
Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database

[1] >PDF Hammer, Roger. 1998. Postcards from Paradise: Separated Lovers and the Beach Naupaka.^{[Enllaç no actiu]}

[howarth2005-2] Dianella G. Howarth and David A. Baum. 2005. "Genealogical evidence of homoploid hybrid speciation in an adaptive radiation of Scaevola (Goodeniaceae) in the Hawaiian Islands". Evolution 59(5):948-961.

[3] DaCosta-Cottam, M., Olynik, J., Blumenthal, J., Godbeer, K.D., Gibb, J., Bothwell, J., Burton, F.J., Bradley, P.E., Band, A., Austin, T., Bush, P., Johnson, B.J., Hurlston, L., Bishop, L., McCoy, C., Parsons, G., Kirkconnell, J., Halford, S. and Ebanks-Petrie, G. 2009. Cayman Islands National Biodiversity Action Plan 2009. Cayman Islands Government. Department of Environment.[1]

[4] «Invasive species in The Bahamas an overview». Arxivat de l'original el 2011-09-18. [Consulta: 15 novembre 2011].

[APNI-5] 5,00 ^5,01 ^5,02 ^5,03 ^5,04 ^5,05 ^5,06 ^5,07 ^5,08 ^5,09 ^5,10 ^5,11 ^5,12 ^5,13 ^5,14 ^5,15 ^5,16 ^5,17 ^5,18 ^5,19 ^5,20 ^5,21 ^5,22 ^5,23 ^5,24 ^5,25 ^5,26 ^5,27 ^5,28 ^5,29 ^5,30 ^5,31 ^5,32 ^5,33 ^5,34 ^5,35 ^5,36 ^5,37 ^5,38 ^5,39 ^5,40 ^5,41 ^5,42 ^5,43 ^5,44 ^5,45 ^5,46 ^5,47 ^5,48 ^5,49 ^5,50 ^5,51 ^5,52 ^5,53 ^5,54 ^5,55 ^5,56 ^5,57 ^5,58 ^5,59 ^5,60 ^5,61 ^5,62 ^5,63 ^5,64 ^5,65 ^5,66 ^5,67 ^5,68 ^5,69 ^5,70 ^5,71 «Scaevola». Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. [Consulta: 28 febrer 2009].

[Howarth-6] 6,00 ^6,01 ^6,02 ^6,03 ^6,04 ^6,05 ^6,06 ^6,07 ^6,08 ^6,09 ^6,10 ^6,11 ^6,12 ^6,13 ^6,14 ^6,15 ^6,16 ^6,17 ^6,18 ^6,19 ^6,20 ^6,21 ^6,22 ^6,23 ^6,24 Howarth, Dianella G.; Mats H.G. Gustafsson, Mats, David A. Baum & Timothy J. Motley, «Phylogenetics of the genus Scaevola (Goodeniaceae): implication for dispersal patterns across the Pacific Basin and colonization of the Hawaiian Islands - Appendix». American Journal of Botany, 90, 2003, pàg. 915–923. Arxivat de l'original el 2010-06-26. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.90.6.915 [Consulta: 28 febrer 2009].

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