↑ Eaton, A.E., 1913. The Percy Sladen Trust expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr J. Stanley Gardiner, M.A. Vol. IV, núm. XXV. —Diptera, Psychodidae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London Zoology 2 15: 423-432 (425). Imatge
↑ 3,03,1 Quate, L.W., 1955. A revision of the Psychodidae (Diptera) in America, north of Mexico. University of California Publications in Entomology. 10:103-273.
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