Castilla elastica

Infotaula d'ésser viuCastilla elastica Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Estat de conservació
Risc mínim
UICN150843489 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Taxonomia
SuperregneEukaryota
RegnePlantae
OrdreRosales
FamíliaMoraceae
GènereCastilla
EspècieCastilla elastica Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Sessé, 1794

Castilla elastica, o Arbre de la goma de Panamà, és un arbre, una planta nativa de zones tropicals Mèxic, Amèrica Central, i nord d'Amèrica del Sud.[1] Va ser la principal font de làtex entre els pobles precolombins mesoamericans. El seu làtex es convertia en una goma útil, per exemple per fer-ne les pilotes dels jocs cerimonials, mitjançant la seva mescla amb l'espècie Ipomoea alba. El nom nàhuatl per l'arbre Castilla elastica és olicuáhuitl;[2] en castellà rep el nom de palo de hule.

Subespècies

  • Castilla elastica ssp. costaricana (Liebm.) C.C.Berg
  • Castilla elastica ssp. elastica (Castilloa rubber)

Vegeu també

Referències

  1. «Castilla elastica Sessé». Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture, 28-01-2005. Arxivat de l'original el 2009-09-11. [Consulta: 16 octubre 2009].
  2. «Castilla elastica». Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad.
  • Wimmer, Alexis. «Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique» (online version), 2006. (francès) Plantilla:Nah icon
  • Zidar, Charles. «Ancient Maya Botanical Research» (online database). Foundations for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, Inc, 2006. [Consulta: 13 juny 2007].

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