Mađarska deklaracija nezavisnosti

Mađarska deklaracija nezavisnosti
Kossuth biva izabran za predsjednika
Izvorni naziv Magyar függetlenségi nyilatkozat
Datum14. april 1849. (1849-04-14)
MjestoDebrecen
LokacijaVelika protestantska crkva
Koordinate47°31′55″N 21°37′26″W / 47.53194°N 21.62389°W / 47.53194; -21.62389

Mađarskom deklaracijom nezavisnosti proglašena je nezavisnost Ugarske od Habsburške Monarhije tokom Mađarske revolucije 1848. Predstavio ju je Narodnoj skupštini na zatvorenoj sjednici 13. aprila 1849. Lajos Kossuth, a sljedećeg dana i na otvorenoj sjednici, uprkos političkom protivljenju unutar Mađarske stranke mira, kada je i jednoglasno usvojena.[1][2]

Kossuth je sam objavio Deklaraciju u Velikoj protestantskoj crkvi u Debrecenu. U njoj su Habsburgovci optuženi za zločine:

“ Kuća Habsburg-Lothringen bez primjera je u svojim krivokletstvima (...) Njena odlučnost da uništi nezavisnost Mađarske bila je popraćena nizom zločinačkih radnji, uključujući pljačke, uništavanje imovine vatrom, ubistva, sakaćenja (...) Čovječanstvo će zadrhtati čitajući ovu sramotnu stranicu historije. (...) Kuća Habsburg izgubila je pravo na prijestolje. ”

Kossuth, prema: Franz Liszt: Vajmarske godine[3]

U govoru na banketu pred Njujorškom korporacijom Kossuth je pozvao Sjedinjene Američke Države da priznaju mađarsku nezavisnost, rekavši:

“ Treći predmet mojih skromnih želja, gospodo, jest priznanje nezavisnosti Mađarske. (...) Naša Deklaracija nezavisnosti nije samo jednoglasno izglasana u našem Kongresu nego su svaki okrug, svaka općina, svečano izjavili pristanak i privrženost njoj; tako je postala ne nametnuta nego prihvaćena od cijele Kraljevine i ratificirana temeljnim zakonima Ugarske. ”

Kossuth, prema Headleyjevom Kossuthovom životu[4]

Reference

  1. ^ András Boros-Kazai (2005). "Hungary". u Richard Frucht (ured.). Eastern Europe: an introduction to the people, lands, and culture. 1. ABC-CLIO. str. 354. ISBN 9781576078006.
  2. ^ Miklós Molnár (2001). A concise history of Hungary. Cambridge concise histories. Anna Magyar. Štamparija Univerziteta u Cambridgeu. str. 192–193. ISBN 9780521667364.
  3. ^ Alan Walker (1997). Franz Liszt: The Weimar years, 1848–1861. Franz Liszt. 2 (2. izd.). Štamparija Univerziteta Cornell. str. 63–64. ISBN 9780801497216.
  4. ^ Phineas Camp Headley (1852). The life of Louis Kossuth, governor of Hungary: including notices of the men and scenes of the Hungarian revolution; to which is added an appendix containing his principal speeches, &c (10. izd.). Auburn: Derby and Miller. str. 415, 417–418.

Dodatna literatura

Read other articles:

Michael Porter

Michael Eugene PorterLahir23 Mei 1947 (umur 76)Ann Arbor, Michigan, AmerikaAlma materPrinceton University Harvard Business SchoolKontribusiPorter hypothesisAnalisis lima kekuatan Porter[1]Porter's four corners model Michael Porter Michael Eugene Porter (lahir 1947) adalah pengajar di Sekolah Bisnis Universitas Harvard dengan keahlian utama di bidang manajemen strategis dan keunggulan kompetitif perusahaan. Ia telah menulis berbagai buku dan artikel tentang manajemen dan ant...

 

Lin Huiyin

Ini adalah nama Tionghoa; marganya adalah Lin. Phyllis LinLahir(1904-06-10)10 Juni 1904Hangzhou, Dinasti QingMeninggal1 April 1955(1955-04-01) (umur 50)Rumah Sakit Tongren, Beijing, TiongkokSebab meninggalTuberkulosis[1]MakamPemakaman Revolusioner BabaoshanAlmamaterUniversitas PennsylvaniaPekerjaanarsitek, penyairSuami/istriLiang Sicheng, m. 21 Maret 1928, wid. 1 April 1955AnakLiang CongjieLiang ZaibingOrang tuaLin ChangminHe XuehuanKerabatLin Xiaoxun (林孝恂) (wafat 1914...

 

Nils Reinhardt Christensen

Artikel ini perlu diwikifikasi agar memenuhi standar kualitas Wikipedia. Anda dapat memberikan bantuan berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan tata letak dari artikel ini. Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan. Mengganti markah HTML dengan markah wiki bila dimungkinkan. Tambahkan pranala wiki. Bila dirasa perlu, buatlah pautan ke artikel wiki lainnya dengan cara menambahkan [[ dan ]] pada kata yang bersangkutan (lihat WP:LINK untuk keterangan lebih lanjut...

Groin

Groin di Sitges, Catalonia, Spanyol Groin kayu di Pantai Cromer, Cromer, Britania Raya. Groin adalah struktur hidrolik keras yang dibangun tegak lurus terhadap garis pantai (dalam teknik pantai) atau tepi sungai. Struktur ini bertujuan untuk mengganggu aliran air dan membatasi pergerakan sedimen. Material yang umum digunakan untuk membuat struktur ini antara lain kayu, beton, atau batu. Groin di laut bertujuan untuk membentuk pantai atau mencegah erosi pantai akibat hanyutan sejajar pantai, a...

 

Taman Nasional Bunaken

Taman Nasional BunakenIUCN Kategori II (Taman Nasional)TN BunakenLetak di SulawesiLetakSulawesi Utara, IndonesiaKota terdekatManadoKoordinat1°40′N 124°39′E / 1.667°N 124.650°E / 1.667; 124.650Koordinat: 1°40′N 124°39′E / 1.667°N 124.650°E / 1.667; 124.650Luas89.000 hektare (890 km²)Didirikan1991Pengunjungca.35,000[1] (tahun 2003-06)Pihak pengelolaKementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Taman Nasional Bunaken adalah ta...

 

Boyd Holbrook

American actor (born 1981) Boyd HolbrookHolbrook in April 2018BornRobert Boyd Holbrook (1981-09-01) September 1, 1981 (age 42)Prestonsburg, Kentucky, U.S.Occupation(s)Actor, fashion modelYears active2001–presentSpouseTatiana Pajkovic (m. 2018)Children1 Robert Boyd Holbrook[1] (born September 1, 1981[2][3]) is an American actor. He has starred in the Netflix series Narcos (2015–2016) as DEA agent Steve Murphy and The Sandman (2022–) as the Corinthian, as...

Vasyl Mudry

Ukrainian politician (1893–1966) Vasyl MudryMudry in 1935BornWasyl Mudry(1893-03-19)19 March 1893Okno, Austria-HungaryDied19 March 1966(1966-03-19) (aged 73)Yonkers, New York, United StatesOccupation(s)Journalist and politician Vasyl Mudry (Polish: Wasyl Mudry, Ukrainian: Василь Мудрий; 19 March 1893 – 19 March 1966) was a Polish-Ukrainian journalist and politician. He led the Ukrainian National Democratic Alliance, the largest Ukrainian political party in interwar Poland...

 

Ostend Manifesto

1854 document on US-Spain relations Pierre Soulé, the driving force behind the Ostend Manifesto Events leading to the American Civil War Economic End of Atlantic slave trade Panic of 1857 Political Northwest Ordinance Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions Missouri Compromise Nullification crisis Gag rule Tariff of 1828 End of slavery in British colonies Texas Revolution Texas annexation Mexican–American War Wilmot Proviso Nashville Convention Compromise of 1850 Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 Kansa...

 

Atlanta Motor Speedway

Atlanta Motor SpeedwayTracciato di Atlanta Motor SpeedwayLocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti LocalitàHampton, Contea di Henry, Georgia CaratteristicheLunghezza2048 m Inaugurazione1960 CategorieNASCAR Sprint Cup Series Mappa di localizzazione Modifica dati su Wikidata · ManualeCoordinate: 33°23′00.58″N 84°19′04.28″W / 33.383494°N 84.317856°W33.383494; -84.317856 Vista dell'Atlanta Motor Speedway. L'Atlanta Motor Speedway, in passato, dal 1960 al 1990 Atlanta...

Jumeirah Lake Towers

Jumeirah Lakes Towers —— Permukiman di Uni Emirat Arab —— Jumeirah Lakes Towersابراج بحيرة الجميرا Negara Uni Emirat Arab Emirat Dubai Kota Dubai Statistik permukiman Luas 18 kilometer persegi (6,9 sq mi) Permukiman sekitarnya Jumeirah Islands, Dubai Marina, Emirates Hills Dubai Metro station   Jumeirah Lakes Towers  Koordinat 25°04′32″N 55°08′43″E / 25.07557°N 55.14536°E / 25.07557; 55.14536Koord...

 

Звания Второй мировой войны

Офицерские звания войск стран антигитлеровской коалиции и стран Оси времён Второй мировой войны. Обозначения: Сухопутные войска Военно-морские силы Военно-воздушные силы Войска SS / Общие SS Общие звания, не являющиеся специфическими для каких-либо родов войск Приблизите...

 

Democratic Society Party

Political party in Turkey Democratic Society PartyKurdish: Partiya Civaka DemokratîkTurkish: Demokratik Toplum Partisi LeaderAhmet Türk, Emine Ayna, Aysel Tuğluk, Nurettin DemirtaşFounded17 August 2005 (2005-08-17)Banned12 December 2009 (2009-12-12)Merger ofDemocratic People's PartyDemocratic Society MovementSucceeded byPeace and Democracy PartyHeadquartersBarış Manço Cad. 32. Sk. No:37, Balgat – Ankara, TurkeyIdeologySocial democracy[1...

ATP Firenze 1994

ATP Firenze 1994 Sport Tennis Data 6 giugno - 12 giugno Edizione 22a Superficie Terra rossa Campioni Singolare Marcelo Filippini Doppio Jon Ireland / Kenny Thorne 1993 L'ATP Firenze 1994 è stato un torneo di tennis giocato sulla terra rossa. È stata la 22ª edizione dell'ATP Firenze che fa parte della categoria World Series nell'ambito dell'ATP Tour 1994. Si è giocato a Firenze in Italia dal 6 giugno al 12 giugno 1994. Indice 1 Campioni 1.1 Singolare 1.2 Doppio 2 Collegamenti esterni Camp...

 

James C. Harding

Retired US Air Force colonel and pilot (born 1934) James C. HardingColonel James C. HardingNickname(s)JimBorn (1934-06-27) June 27, 1934 (age 89)Brookville, Pennsylvania, U.S.AllegianceUnited StatesService/branchUnited States Air ForceYears of service1956–1979RankColonelUnit313th Air Division1st Special Operations SquadronCommands held1st Special Operations SquadronBattles/warsVietnam WarAwardsAir Force CrossSilver Star (3)Legion of Merit (2)Distinguished Flying Cross (9)Bronze St...

 

Mosque of Qani-Bay

Mosque in Cairo, Egypt Mosque of Qani-Bayمسجد قاني باي الرماحLocationLocationCairo, EgyptGeographic coordinates30°01′56″N 31°15′28″E / 30.0322°N 31.2579°E / 30.0322; 31.2579ArchitectureTypeMosque The Mosque of Qani-Bay is a mosque in Cairo, Egypt. The complex is named after Qani-Bay al-Sayfi, nicknamed al-Rammah, who was Grand Master of the Horse during the reign of Sultan al-Ghuri. It was built between AD 1503 and 1504 (AH 908) on a hill w...

Il Male

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando l'opera di Tommaso d'Aquino, vedi Quaestio disputata de malo. Il MaleLinguaitaliano Fondazione1978 Chiusura1982 EditoreRCS MediaGroup   Modifica dati su Wikidata · ManualeIl Male è stata una delle più importanti riviste satiriche italiane.[1] In breve tempo per le iniziative e i contenuti innovativi divenne un vero e proprio fenomeno di costume raggiungendo le 140 000 copie di venduto fra il 1978 e il 1979 con i famosi falsi dei ...

 

Aristofanes

Aristofanes Nama dalam bahasa asli(grc) Ἀριστοφάνης BiografiKelahirank. 445 SM Athena Kematian385 SM (59/60 tahun)Athena KegiatanSpesialisasiSastra dan drama Pekerjaancomedy writer, penulis drama, penyair GenreComedy AliranKomedi Kuno Dipengaruhi olehPindaros, Euripides dan Socrates Karya kreatifKarya terkenal(392 SM) Assemblywomen(405 SM) Katak-katak(408 SM) Plutus(411 SM) Thesmophoriazusae(412 SM) Lysistrata(414 SM) Burung-burung(421 SM) Peace(422 SM) The Wasps(423 ...

 

2014 Florida Gators baseball team

American college baseball season 2014 Florida Gators baseballSEC regular season championsGainesville Regional, 0–2ConferenceSoutheastern ConferenceRankingCoachesNo. 24CBNo. 24Record40–23 (21–9 SEC)Head coachKevin O'Sullivan (7th year)Assistant coachCraig Bell (7th year)Brad Weitzel (7th year)Home stadiumAlfred A. McKethan StadiumSeasons← 20132015 → 2014 Southeastern Conference baseball standings vte Conf Overall Team W   L   T   P...

Master of the Mint

Head of the Mint in Commonwealth countries For the chief executive of the Royal Canadian Mint, see Master of the Mint (Canada). Master of the Mint is a title within the Royal Mint given to the most senior person responsible for its operation. It was an important office in the governments of Scotland and England, and later Great Britain and then the United Kingdom, between the 16th and 19th centuries. Until 1699, the appointment was usually for life. Its holder occasionally sat in the cabinet....

 

Moorefield, West Virginia

Town in West Virginia, United StatesMoorefield, West VirginiaTownHardy County Courthouse in Moorefield SealLocation of Moorefield in Hardy County, West Virginia.Coordinates: 39°4′N 78°58′W / 39.067°N 78.967°W / 39.067; -78.967CountryUnited StatesStateWest VirginiaCountyHardyGovernment • TypeMayor-council • MayorTim LuttrellArea[1] • Total2.77 sq mi (7.17 km2) • Land2.72 sq mi (7.0...