Чарлз Гудиър

Чарлз Гудиър
Charles Goodyear
американски инженер-химик
Портрет от Джордж Хили
Портрет от Джордж Хили
Роден
Починал
1 юли 1860 г. (59 г.)
ПогребанНю Хейвън, САЩ
Техника
Известен сВулканизация на каучука
Подпис
Чарлз Гудиър в Общомедия

Чарлз Гу̀диър (на английски: Charles Nelson Goodyear) е американски изобретател.

Открива през 1839 г. начина за вулканизация на каучука, който е патентован на 15 юни 1844 г. Въпреки че откритието е признато като заслуга на Гудиър, има доказателства, че мезоамериканците са използвали тази технология още през 1600 г. пр.н.е.[1]

Гудиър открива вулканизацията случайно, след петгодишни усилия да добие стабилен каучук.

Гудиър умира на 19 юни (1 юли) 1860 г., когато заминал за Ню Йорк да види умиращата си дъщеря. При пристигането си там той получава съобщение, че тя вече е починала. Съсипан от мъка и в тежко състояние е откаран в хотел на Пето авеню, където умира на възраст 59 години. Погребан е в Ню Хейвън.

През 1898 г., почти четири десетилетия след смъртта му, е основана компания, наречена в негова чест, Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company.

Външни препратки

Източници

  1. ↑ Hosler, D., Burkett, S. L., and Tarkanian, M. J. (1999). „Prehistoric polymers: Rubber processing in ancient Mesoamerica“, Science, 284 (5422), pp. 1988 – 1991
Тази статия за инженер все още е мъниче. Помогнете на Уикипедия, като я редактирате и разширите.
Тази статия за американец все още е мъниче. Помогнете на Уикипедия, като я редактирате и разширите.
Нормативен контролРедактиране в Уикиданни
     Портал „Биографии“         Портал „Биографии“          Портал „Химия“         Портал „Химия“          Портал „САЩ“         Портал „САЩ“    

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