Рюстем паша

Рюстем паша
Rüstem Paşa
велик везир на Османската империя
Роден
Починал
10 юли 1561 г. (61 г.)
ПогребанТурция
Религияислям
Учил вЕндерун
Семейство
Братя/сестриСинан паша (адмирал)
СъпругаМихримах Султан
Рюстем паша в Общомедия

Рюстем паша (на османски турски: رستم پاشا; на хърватски: Rustem-paša Opuković; на турски: Damat Rüstem Paşa; ок. 1500—10/12 юли 1561) е османски държавник, велик везир /1544-1553 и втори път 1555-1561/. Зет на Сюлейман Великолепни.

Живот

Рюстем паша има босненски произход от сараевското семейство Опукович или Чигалич. За народността му няма преки данни, предвид османската практика да не се отбелязва етноса, а религията. Въпреки това, някои източници смятат, че той е хърватин[1] от Скрадин, а други, че е сърбин или с произход от албанските земи. Рюстем паша има два братя – Синан паша[2], който е капудан, т.е. командир на османския флот, и Мустафа бей, както и сестра Нефисе.

Още от дете с брат си Синан са обучени и получават възпитанието си в Ендерун. През 1526 г. Рюстем паша взема участие в битката при Мохач като силахтар (султански оръженосец), след което е назначен за мирахур (начело на султанските конюшни), от 1533 г. е бейлербей на Диарбекир, а от 1538 и на цяла Анатолия. През 1539 г. е вече член на Дивана като трети везир.

На 26 ноември 1539 г. получава съгласието на султан Сюлейман Великолепни да вземе за жена дъщеря му Михримах Султан, сдобивайки се с титлата „дамат“ („зет на султана“).

Източници

  1. ↑ Lybyer, Albert Howe. The government of the Ottoman empire in the time of Suleiman the Magnificent. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press, 1913. OCLC 1562148.
  2. ↑ Kılıç, Abdullah. Yaşamları ve Yapıtlarıyla Osmanlılar Ansiklopedisi. Sinan Paşa. – İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık A.Ş., 1999. – Т. 2. – С. 343 – 344. – ISBN 975-08-0072-9

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