Дефтер

Дефтер, девтер или тефтер (на персийски: دفتر, daftar) е термин, който се употребява за означение на голяма книга или някакъв опис (регистър) от епохата на османското владичество, направен върху хартия с по-голям формат.[1] Популярното ѝ произношение на български днес е тефтер – общо означение за бележник, книга за записки, регистрации и т.н, независимо от големината.

Думата е навлязла в българския език от турската defter. Етимологическите корени отвеждат към гръцки – в корена ѝ е залегнала думата за числото четири (на гр. τέσσερα – тесера), т.е. прегънатия на четири голям хартиен лист. От друга страна, по-вероятно е тефтер да води своето начало от персийската дума daftar, означаваща „книга“.

Вижте също

Източници

  1. Григор Бойков, Мария Кипровска, Вакъфските села и сгради в България през османския период / Вакъфите в България, Университетско издателство "Св. Климент Охридски" - София, 2020 ISBN 978-954-07-5098-9, стр. 43

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