Гашербрум II

Гашербрум II
Гашербрум II от базовия лагер
Гашербрум II от базовия лагер
35.7575° с. ш. 76.6528° и. д.
Местоположение на картата на Пакистан
Общи данни
МестоположениеПакистан, Китай
Част отКаракорум
Надм. височина8035 m
Изкачване
Първо изкачване7 юли 1956 г. от австрийска експедиция
Подробна карта
Гашербрум II в Общомедия

Гашербрум II (наричан още К4, т.е. четвърти връх от Каракорум) е тринадесетият по височина връх на Земята. Висок е 8035 m и е разположен на границата между Пакистан и Китай, в масива Гашербрум на планинската верига Каракорум.

Първото успешно изкачване е от австрийска експедиция на 7 юли 1956 г.[1] В нея участват Фриц Моравец, Йозеф Ларх и Ханс Виленпарт. През юли 1984 г. Райнхолд Меснер и Ханс Камерландер достигат до Гашербрум II и Гашербрум I, без да се връщат в базовия лагер, в алпийски стил. През 2007 година е изкачен от италианска експедиция, алпийски стил, по нов, неизкачван маршрут откъм северната стена.

Първото зимно изкачване е на 2 февруари 2011 г. от Денис Урубко, Симоне Моро и Кори Ричардс – много лека експедиция само от тях тримата, като и тримата успяват да изкачат върха.[2][3]

На 23 юли 1992 г. Господин Динев и Радко Рачев са първите български алпинисти, изкачили върха.[4] През 2017 година Боян Петров изкачва успешно върха; преди това, през 2009 г. той се връща от точка само на 40 м под върха заради силен вятър и липса на въже и партньор.[5]

Източници

  1. Гашербрум II
  2. Stefanello, Vinicio. Gasherbrum II, historic first winter ascent: summit for Moro, Urubko and Richards! // planetmountain.com. 02.02.2011.
  3. MacDonald, Dougald. First Winter Ascent of Gasherbrum II // climbing.com.
  4. Петров, Боян. Първите седем. София, изд. „Вакон“, 2017. ISBN 978-619-7300-08-6. с. 132.
  5. Дневник 24 юли 2017

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