Водосток

Водостокът е система от тръби или подземен канал, който отвежда атмосферни и надпочвени води.

В комуналнобитовото строителство — система от тръбопроводи, по които атмосферните и други надпочвени води се отвеждат от населеното място към естествени водоеми. Различават се:

  • Канален водосток — за отвеждане на битови, стопански и промишлени води.
  • Дъждовен водосток — за отвеждане на атмосферните води, предпазване на сградите от разрушителното им действие и почвата от разкалване.
  • Дренажен водосток — за понижаване равнището на подпочвените води и отвеждането им, за да се изсуши теренът.[1]

В пътното и жп строителство — съоръжение, което позволява превеждането на атмосферните води и малки потоци под пътното платно. Строи се от стоманобетон или каменна зидария с различни по форма (сводов, тръбен, плочест и др.) и големина отвори.[1]

Източници

  1. ↑ а б Кратка Българска енциклопедия/том 1/1963

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