Inan lima
inan lima utawi jempol
Ring anatomi jadma , inan lima utawi jempol inggih punika silih tunggil jeriji ring lima . Inan lima malenan saking papat jeriji liyanan.
Pustaka
Lis Pustaka
Almécija, S.; Moyà-Solà, S.; Alba, D. M. (2010). "Early Origin for Human-Like Precision Grasping: A Comparative Study of Pollical Distal Phalanges in Fossil Hominins" . PLoS ONE . 5 (7): e11727. Bibcode :2010PLoSO...511727A . doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0011727 . PMC 2908684 . PMID 20661444 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Ankel-Simons, Friderun (2007). "Chapter 8: Postcranial Skeleton". Primate Anatomy (édisi ka-3rd). Academic Press. p. 345. ISBN 978-0-12-372576-9 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Austin, Noelle M. (2005). "Chapter 9: The Wrist and Hand Complex". Ring Levangie, Pamela K.; Norkin, Cynthia C. (eds.). Joint Structure and Function: A Comprehensive Analysis (édisi ka-4th). Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company. ISBN 978-0-8036-1191-7 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Brown, David P.; Freeman, Eric D.; Cuccurullo, Sara; Freeman, Ted L. (2004). "Upper Extremities—Hand Region: Range of Motion of the Digits" . Ring Cuccurullo, Sara (ed.). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Board Review . Demos Medical Publishing. ISBN 978-1-888799-45-3 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) (NCBI )
Brunelli, Giovanni R. (1999). "Stability in the first carpometacarpal joint" . Ring Brüser, Peter; Gilbert, Alain (eds.). Finger bone and joint injuries . Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-85317-690-6 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Byrne, R.W.; Byrne, J.M.E. (1993). "Complex Leaf-Gathering Skills of Mountain Gorillas (Gorilla g. beringei): Variability and Standardization" (PDF) . American Journal of Primatology . 31 (4): 241–261. doi :10.1002/ajp.1350310402 . ISSN 0275-2565 . Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal Séptémber 20, 2009. CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Christel, Marianne I.; Kitzel, Stefanie; Niemitz, Carsten (30 November 2004). "How Precisely do Bonobos (Pan paniscus) Grasp Small Objects?" . International Journal of Primatology . 19 (1): 165–194. doi :10.1023/A:1020319313219 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) [permanent dead link ]
Costello, Michael B.; Fragaszy, Dorothy M. (March 1988). "Prehension in Cebus and Saimiri: I. Grip type and hand preference" . American Journal of Primatology . 15 (3): 235–245. doi :10.1002/ajp.1350150306 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) [dead link ]
de Klerk, W.J.; Forster, C.A.; Sampson, S.D.; Chinsamy, A.; Ross, C.F. (2000). "A new coelurosaurian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of South Africa" (PDF) . Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology . 20 (2): 324–332. doi :10.1671/0272-4634(2000)020[0324:ancdft]2.0.co;2 . Kaarsipin saking versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-01-30. Kaaksés 2021-03-11 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Diogo, R; Richmond, BG; Wood, B (2012). "Evolution and homologies of primate and modern human hand and forearm muscles, with notes on thumb movements and tool use". Journal of Human Evolution . 63 (1): 64–78. doi :10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.04.001 . PMID 22640954 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Ellerman, John Reeves (1941). The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae . London: British Museum (Natural History). CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Franzen, JL; Gingerich, PD; Habersetzer, J; Hurum, JH; von Koenigswald, W; et al. (2009). Hawks, John (ed.). "Complete Primate Skeleton from the Middle Eocene of Messel in Germany: Morphology and Paleobiology" . PLoS ONE . 4 (5): e5723. Bibcode :2009PLoSO...4.5723F . doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0005723 . PMC 2683573 . PMID 19492084 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Harcourt-Smith, W E H; Aiello, L C (May 2004). "Fossils, feet and the evolution of human bipedal locomotion" . Journal of Anatomy . 204 (5): 403–16. doi :10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00296.x . PMC 1571304 . PMID 15198703 . Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2013-01-05. CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Hsu, Ar-Tyan; Meng-Tsu Hu; Fong Ching Su (July 2008). "Effect of Gender, Flexibility and Thumb Type on Thumb Tip Generation" . Journal of Biomechanics . 41 (Supplement 1): S148. doi :10.1016/S0021-9290(08)70148-9 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Jones, Lynette A.; Lederman, Susan J. (2006). Human hand function . Oxford University Press US. ISBN 9780195173154 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Leakey, LSB ; Tobias, PV ; Napier, JR (April 1964). "A New Species of Genus Homo from Olduvai Gorge" (PDF) . Nature . 202 (4927): 7–9. Bibcode :1964Natur.202....7L . doi :10.1038/202007a0 . PMID 14166722 .CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) [permanent dead link ]
McBride, Earl Duwain (1942). Disability evaluation: principles of treatment of compensable injuries . Lippincott. p. 631. CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
McDade, Melissa C. (2003). "Koalas (Phascolartidae )". Ring Hutchins, Michael; Kleiman, Devra G.; Geist, Valerius; et al. (eds.). Grzimek's animal life encyclopedia: Volumes 12–16, Mammals I–V (édisi ka-2nd). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Moyà-Solà, Salvador; Köhler, Méike; Rook, Lorenzo (January 5, 1999). "Evidence of hominid-like precision grip capability in the hand of the Miocene ape Oreopithecus" (PDF) . PNAS . 96 (1): 313–317. Bibcode :1999PNAS...96..313M . doi :10.1073/pnas.96.1.313 . PMC 15136 . PMID 9874815 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Napier, John Russell (November 1956). "The prehensile movements of the human hand" (PDF) . J Bone Joint Surg Br . 38 (4): 902–913. PMID 13376678 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) [permanent dead link ]
Nowak, Ronald M. (1999). Walker's mammals of the world, Volume 2 (édisi ka-6th). JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-5789-8 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Platzer, Werner (2004). Color Atlas of Human Anatomy, Vol. 1: Locomotor System (édisi ka-5th). Thieme. ISBN 3-13-533305-1 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Senter, Phil (2006). "Comparison of forelimb function between Deinonychus and Bambiraptor (Theropoda: Dromaeosauridae)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology . 26 (4): 897–906. doi :10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[897:COFFBD]2.0.CO;2 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Slocum, D.B.; Pratt, D.R. (1946). "Disability Evaluation for the Hand" (PDF) . Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery . 28 (3): 491. CS1 maint: ref=harv (link ) [permanent dead link ]
van Nierop, Onno A.; van der Helm, Aadjan; Overbeeke, Kees J.; Djajadiningrat, Tom J.P. (2008). "A natural human hand model" (PDF) . Visual Comput . 24 (1): 31–44. doi :10.1007/s00371-007-0176-x . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )
Young, Richard W. (January 2003). "Evolution of the human hand: the role of throwing and clubbing" . Journal of Anatomy . 202 (1): 165–174. doi :10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00144.x . PMC 1571064 . PMID 12587931 . CS1 maint: ref=harv (link )