Campeonatu Mundial de Constructores de Fórmula 1

Campeonatu Mundial de Constructores de Fórmula 1
Xeneral
Tipu de competición premiu deportivu
Deporte automovilismu
Historia
Fundación 1958
Competición
Cambiar los datos en Wikidata

El Campeonatu Mundial de Constructores ye dau pola Federación Internacional d'Automovilismu al constructor de Fórmula 1 más esitosu de la temporada, determináu pol sistema de puntuación acordies colos resultaos de los Grandes Premios. El primer Campeonatu Mundial de Constructores foi dau na temporada 1958 a Vanwall.[1]

Pa propósitos del campeonatu, distintes combinaciones de xasis motor considérense distintu constructor. Los puntos pal campeonatu de constructores calcúlense sumando los puntos llograos en cada carrera por cualesquier pilotu d'un constructor. Hasta 1979, na mayoría de les temporaes namái'l pilotu que llograba más puntos en cada carrera pa cada constructor contribuyía pal campeonatu.

Namái en nueve causes l'equipu Campeón Mundial de Constructores nun consiguió tamién el del Campeonatu Mundial de Pilotos na mesma temporada.

Nes 53 temporaes que s'dio'l campeonatu, namái 13 distintos constructores ganar, siendo Ferrari la más esitosa, con 16 títulos, incluyendo 6 consecutivos de 1999 a 2004.

Ganadores

Por temporada

Añu Constructor Xasis Motor Neu Pilotos[t 1] Po. Vic. Pod. VR. Pun.[t 2] Mar.
1958 Vanwall VW4

VW5
VW10

Vanwall D Stirling Moss
Tony Brooks 		5 6 9 3 48 8
1959 Cooper T51 F2 Climax D Jack Brabham*
Stirling Moss
Bruce McLaren 		5 5 13 5 40 8
1960 Cooper T53 F2 Climax D Jack Brabham*
Bruce McLaren 		4 6 14 5 48 14
1961 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari Dino 156 Ferrari D Phil Hill*
Wolfgang von Trips 		6 5 14 5 45 10
1962 BRM P578 BRM D Graham Hill* 1 4 8 3 42 6
1963 Lotus 25 Climax D Jim Clark* 7 7 9 6 54 18
1964 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 158 Ferrari D John Surtees*
Lorenzo Bandini 		2 3 10 2 45 3
1965 Lotus 33 Climax D Jim Clark* 6 6 7 6 54 9
1966 Brabham BT19
BT20 		Repco G Jack Brabham* 3 4 9 2 42 11
1967 Brabham BT20
BT24 		Repco G Denny Hulme*
Jack Brabham 		2 4 14 2 63 19
1968 Lotus 49 y
49B 		Ford F Graham Hill*
Jo Siffert
Jim Clark
Jackie Oliver 		5 5 9 5 62 13
1969 Bandera de Francia. Matra MS80 Ford D Jackie Stewart*
Jean-Pierre Beltoise 		2 6 10 6 66 17
1970 Lotus 49C
72 		Ford F Jochen Rindt*
Emerson Fittipaldi
Graham Hill
John Miles 		3 6 7 1 59 7
1971 Tyrrell 05
06 		Ford G Jackie Stewart*
François Cévert 		6 7 11 4 73 37
1972 Lotus 72D Ford F Emerson Fittipaldi* 3 5 8 4 61 10
1973 Lotus 72D Ford G 1. Emerson Fittipaldi
2. Ronnie Peterson 		10 7 15 7 92 10
1974 McLaren M23 Ford G 5. Emerson Fittipaldi*
6. Denny Hulme
33. Mike Hailwood 		2 4 10 1 73 8
1975 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 312 B3
312 T 		Ferrari G 11. Clay Regazzoni
12. Niki Lauda* 		9 6 11 6 72,5 18,5
1976 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 312T
312T2 		Ferrari G 1. Niki Lauda
2. Clay Regazzoni 		4 6 13 7 83 9
1977 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 312 T2 Ferrari G 11. Niki Lauda*
12. Carlos Reutemann 		2 4 16 3 95 33
1978 Lotus 79 Ford G 5. Mario Andretti*
6. Ronnie Peterson 		12 8 14 7 86 28
1979 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 312 T4 Ferrari M 11. Jody Scheckter*
12. Gilles Villeneuve 		2 6 13 6 113 38
1980 Williams FW07B Ford G 27. Alan Jones*
28. Carlos Reutemann 		3 6 18 5 120 54
1981 Williams FW07C Ford G 1. Alan Jones
2. Carlos Reutemann 		2 4 13 7 95 34
1982 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 126C2 Ferrari G 27. Gilles Villeneuve
28. Didier Pironi
(27). Patrick Tambay
(28). Mario Andretti 		3 3 11 2 74 5
1983 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari 126C2B
126C3 		Ferrari G 27. Patrick Tambay
28. René Arnoux 		8 4 12 3 89 10
1984 McLaren MP4/2 TAG M 7. Alain Prost
8. Niki Lauda* 		3 12 18 8 143,5 86
1985 McLaren MP4/2 TAG G 1. Niki Lauda
2. Alain Prost* 		2 6 12 6 90 8
1986 Williams FW11 Honda G 5. Nigel Mansell
6. Nelson Piquet 		4 9 19 11 141 45
1987 Williams FW11B Honda G 5. Nigel Mansell
6. Nelson Piquet* 		12 9 18 7 137 61
1988 McLaren MP4/4 Honda G 11. Alain Prost
12. Ayrton Senna* 		15 15 25 10 199 134
1989 McLaren MP4/5 Honda G 1. Ayrton Senna
2. Alain Prost* 		15 10 18 8 141 64
1990 McLaren MP4/5B Honda G 27. Ayrton Senna*
28. Gerhard Berger 		12 6 18 5 121 11
1991 McLaren MP4/6 Honda G 1. Ayrton Senna*
2. Gerhard Berger 		10 8 18 4 139 14
1992 Williams FW14B Renault G 5. Nigel Mansell*
6. Riccardo Patrese 		15 10 21 11 164 65
1993 Williams FW15C Renault G 0. Damon Hill
2. Alain Prost* 		15 10 22 10 168 84
1994 Williams FW16B Renault G 0. Damon Hill
2. Ayrton Senna
(2). David Coulthard
(2). Nigel Mansell 		6 7 13 8 118 15
1995 Benetton B195 Renault G 1. Michael Schumacher*
2. Johnny Herbert 		4 11 15 8 137 25
1996 Williams FW18 Renault G 5. Damon Hill*
6. Jacques Villeneuve 		12 12 21 11 175 105
1997 Williams FW19 Renault G 3. Jacques Villeneuve*
4. Heinz-Harald Frentzen 		10 8 15 9 123 21
1998 McLaren MP4/13 Mercedes B 7. David Coulthard
8. Mika Häkkinen* 		12 9 20 9 156 23
1999 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F399 Ferrari B 3. Michael Schumacher
4. Eddie Irvine
(3). Mika Salo 		3 6 17 6 128 4
2000 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F1-2000 Ferrari B 3. Michael Schumacher*
4. Rubens Barrichello 		10 10 21 5 170 18
2001 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2001 Ferrari B 1. Michael Schumacher*
2. Rubens Barrichello 		11 9 24 3 179 77
2002 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2002 Ferrari B 1. Michael Schumacher*
2. Rubens Barrichello 		10 15 27 12 221 129
2003 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2003-GA Ferrari B 1. Michael Schumacher*
2. Rubens Barrichello 		8 8 16 8 158 14
2004 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2004 Ferrari B 1. Michael Schumacher*
2. Rubens Barrichello 		12 15 29 14 262 143
2005 Bandera de Francia. Renault R25 Renault M 5. Fernando Alonso*
6. Giancarlo Fisichella 		7 8 18 3 191 9
2006 Bandera de Francia. Renault R26 Renault M 1. Fernando Alonso*
2. Giancarlo Fisichella 		7 8 19 5 206 5
2007 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2007 Ferrari B 5. Felipe Massa
6. Kimi Räikkönen* 		9 9 22 12 204 103
2008 Bandera d'Italia. Ferrari F2008 Ferrari B 1. Kimi Räikkönen
2. Felipe Massa 		8 8 19 13 172 21
2009 Brawn BGP001 Mercedes B 22. Jenson Button*
23. Rubens Barrichello 		5 8 15 4 172 18,5
2010 Bandera d'Austria. Red Bull RB6 Renault B 5. Sebastian Vettel*
6. Mark Webber 		15 9 20 5 498 44
2011 Bandera d'Austria. Red Bull RB7 Renault P 1. Sebastian Vettel*
2. Mark Webber 		18 12 27 10 650 153
2012 Bandera d'Austria. Red Bull RB8 Renault P 1. Sebastian Vettel*
2. Mark Webber 		8 7 14 7 460 60
2013 Bandera d'Austria. Red Bull RB9 Renault P 1. Sebastian Vettel*
2. Mark Webber 		11 13 24 12 596 236
2014 Bandera d'Alemaña. Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid Mercedes P 6. Nico Rosberg
44. Lewis Hamilton* 		18 16 31 12 701 296
2015 Bandera d'Alemaña. Mercedes F1 W06 Hybrid Mercedes P 6. Nico Rosberg
44. Lewis Hamilton* 		18 16 28 13 703 275
2016 Bandera d'Alemaña. Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid Mercedes P 6. Nico Rosberg*
44. Lewis Hamilton 		20 19 33 11 765 297
2017 Bandera d'Alemaña. Mercedes F1 W08 EQ Power+ Mercedes P 44. Lewis Hamilton*
77. Valtteri Bottas 		15 12 26 9 668 146

Notes

*El pilotu tamién ganó'l Campeonatu Mundial de Pilotos.

Por constructor

Constructor Total Temporaes
Bandera d'Italia Ferrari 16 1961, 1964, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Williams 9 1980, 1981, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu McLaren 8 1974, 1984, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1998
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Lotus 7 1963, 1965, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1978
Bandera de Austria Red Bull 4 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013
Bandera d'Alemaña Mercedes 8 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Cooper 2 1959, 1960
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Brabham 1966, 1967
Bandera de Francia Renault 2005, 2006
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Vanwall 1 1958
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Benetton 1995
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu BRM 1962
Bandera de Francia Matra 1969
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Tyrrell 1971
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Brawn GP 2009

Por motorista

Motor Total Años
Bandera d'Italia Ferrari 16 1961, 1964, 1975, 1976,
1977, 1979, 1982, 1983,
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
2003, 2004, 2007, 2008
Bandera de Francia Renault 12 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
1996, 1997, 2005, 2006,
2010, 2011, 2012, 2013
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Ford 10 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971,
1972, 1973, 1974, 1978,
1980, 1981
Bandera de Xapón Honda 6 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989,
1990, 1991
Bandera d'Alemaña Mercedes 1998, 2009, 2014, 2015
2016, 2017
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Climax 4 1959, 1960, 1963, 1965
Bandera de Australia Repco 2 1966, 1967
Bandera de Luxemburgu TAG 1984, 1985
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Vanwall 1 1958
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu BRM 1962

Por nacionalidá

País Constructores Total
Bandera del Reinu Xuníu Reinu Xuníu 10 34
 Italia 1 16
Bandera d'Alemaña Alemaña 1 4
Bandera de Austria Austria 1 4
 Francia 2 3

Por provisor de neumáticos

Neumáticu Títulos Temporaes
Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América Goodyear 26 1966-1967, 1971, 1973-1978, 1980-1983, 1985-1997
Bandera de Xapón Bridgestone 11 1998-2004, 2007-2010
Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América Dunlop 9 1958-1965, 1969
Bandera d'Italia Pirelli 7 2011-2017
Bandera de Francia Michelín 4 1979, 1984, 2005-2006
Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América Firestone 3 1968, 1970, 1972

Récores

Ver tamién

Notes

  1. ↑ Namái apaecen los pilotos que contribuyeron a la cuenta final de puntos. Indícase'l númberu del auto cuando'l pilotu caltuvo'l mesmu númberu tola temporada. (Los númberos de los pilotos sustitutos apaecen ente paréntesis).
  2. ↑ Namái s'amuesen los puntos válidos pal Campeonatu Mundial de Constructores.

Referencies

  1. ↑ www.motorsportsetc.com. «Formula 1 World Champions / FIA F1 Grand Prix» (inglés). Consultáu'l 22 de mayu de 2013.

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