Zakariya Khan Bahadur

Zakariyyā Khān
زکریا خان
Bahadur
Detail of Zakariya Khan Bahadur leisuring from a 19th century Sikh drawing
Subahdār of Lahore
In office
1726 – 1 July 1745
MonarchMuhammad Shāh
Preceded byAbd al-Samād Khān
Succeeded byYahyā Khān
Personal details
Died1 July 1745
Lahore Subah
ChildrenYahyā Khān
Shāh Nawāz Khān
ParentAbd al-Samād Khān
Military service
AllegianceMughal Empire
Branch/serviceMughal Army
Battles/wars

Zakariya Khan (died 1 July 1745), alternatively spelt as Zakaria Khan, was a Muslim and the Mughal Empire's subahdar of the Lahore Subah from 1726 to 1745 till death, succeeding his father, Abd al-Samad Khan, in the post.

He was descended from the Ansari family of Panipat.[1] He continued and extended his father's policy of severe persecution of Sikhs, and thousands of Sikhs were killed during his period in the post, especially during the Chhota Ghallughara.[2][3]

Biography

Zakariya Khan Bahadur being hit by a Singh's shoe, detail from a 19th century Sikh drawing

Zakriya Khan was given control of Lahore by Persian Emperor Nader Shah during his invasion of the Mughal Empire in 1738 in return for annual tribute payments to the Persian crown.[4] He continued the persecution of Sikhs and appointed Salabat Khan to block Amritsar and not allowing Sikhs to worship there. Zakaria Khan condemned the religious martyr, Haqiqat Rai, to death.[5] According to prominent early Sikh historian Ratan Singh Bhangu, in response to having his scalp torn off, Bhai Taru Singh cursed Zakaria Khan, saying he would be killed by his shoes. According to Sikh sources, after cutting Bhai Taru Singh's scalp, Zakaria Khan was stricken with unbearable pain and the inability to urinate. As a last resort, Khan sent an apology to the Khalsa Panth for his persecution of Sikhs and begged for forgiveness. It was suggested that if Khan hit himself with Singh's shoes, his condition might be lifted. Although it would cure Khan of his condition, he died 22 days later from having hit himself with the shoes, just as Singh predicted. Salabat Khan was killed in an encounter with Jassa Singh Ahluwalia and Sikhs liberated Amritsar in March 1748.[6]

Film & Television

Zakariya Khan is portrayed by:

See also

References

  1. ^ Charles Francis Massy (1890). Chiefs and Families of Note in the Delhi, Jalandhar, Peshawar and Derajat Divisions of the Panjab. Pioneer Press.
  2. ^ The advanced study in history of the Punjab: Volume 1; G. S. Chhabra (1968), p 346
  3. ^ Punjab district gazetteers, Volume 9, 1987, p 72
  4. ^ bahādur.), Muḥammad Laṭīf (Saiyid, khān (1891). History of the Panjáb from the Remotest Antiquity to the Present Time. Calcutta Central Press Company, limited.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Nirankari, Maan Singh (2008). Sikhism, a Perspective. Edited by Neelam Man Singh Chowdhry. Chandigarh: Unistar Books. p. 154. ISBN 81-7142-621-2. OCLC 289070938. 6. Hakikat Rai: He was born at Sialkot in 1781 B.S. or 1724 C.E. in a Kshtriya household of Bhagh Mal and his wife Kauran. He was married to Durga Devi daughter of a Sehajdhari Sikh Kishan Chand of Batala. He entered the Sikh faith through the inspiration of Bhai Budh Singh from Batala. When the Muslim ruler asked him to convert to Islam, he refused to obey his orders. As a result, this young boy was slaughtered under the orders of Khan Zakariya Khan, the Nawab of Lahore in 1741. A fair used to be organized on the day of Basant Panchmi in his memory at Lahore in the pre-partition days.
  6. ^ Singha, Dr H. S. (2005). Sikh Studies. Hemkunt Press. ISBN 9788170102588.

Read other articles:

Carthamus

Carthamus Carthamus tinctorius Klasifikasi ilmiah Domain: Eukaryota Kerajaan: Plantae Upakerajaan: Trachaeophyta Divisi: Magnoliophyta Kelas: Magnoliopsida Subkelas: Asteridae Ordo: Asterales Famili: asteraceae Subfamili: Carduoideae Tribus: Cardueae Subtribus: Centaureinae Genus: CarthamusL. Spesies tipe Carthamus tinctoriusL.[1][2] Spesies Lihat teks Sinonim[3] Carthamoides Vaill. Kentrophyllum Neck. ex DC. Carthamus sect. Eucarthamus Baill. Durandoa Pomel Carthamus...

 

 

التاريخ الكبير (كتاب)

التاريخ الكبير التاريخ الكبير معلومات الكتاب المؤلف محمد بن إسماعيل البخاري(194 هـ - 256 هـ) البلد بخارى اللغة العربية السلسلة علم الجرح والتعديل الموضوع علم التراجم - علم الرجال الفريق فنان الغلاف غلاف كتاب التاريخ الكبير طبعة دار الكتب العلمية.. المواقع ويكي مصدر التاريخ ال...

 

 

Don Pramudwinai

Don Pramudwinaiดอน ปรมัตถ์วินัยDon Pramudwinai in 2017 Menteri Luar NegeriPetahanaMulai menjabat 23 Agustus 2015Perdana MenteriPrayut Chan-o-cha PendahuluThanasak PatimaprakornPenggantiPetahanaWakil Menteri Luar NegeriMasa jabatanAgustus 2014 – Agustus 2015Menteri Luar NegeriThanasak PatimaprakornDuta Besar Thailand untuk Amerika SerikatMasa jabatan2009–2010Perdana MenteriSamak Sundaravej PendahuluKrit Garnjana GoonchornPenggantiKittiphong Na Ran...

Kristian Kostov

Kristian KostovKostov pada tahun 2017Informasi latar belakangNama lahirKristian Konstantinov KostovLahir15 Maret 2000 (umur 24)Moskwa, RusiaAsalBulgariaGenrePopakustiksoulbubblegum pophip hopPekerjaanPenyanyipenulis lagumusisiaktormodelrapperInstrumenVokalgitarpianotwitterTahun aktif2014–sekarangLabelVirginia Records Kristian Konstantinov Kostov (bahasa Bulgaria: Кристиан Константинов Костов, Rusia: Кристиа́н Константи́нович Ко́�...

 

 

WZGC

Sports radio station in Atlanta WZGCAtlanta, GeorgiaBroadcast areaMetro AtlantaFrequency92.9 MHz (HD Radio)Branding92-9 The GameProgrammingLanguage(s)EnglishFormatSportsSubchannelsHD2: The Bet (Sports gambling)AffiliationsCBS Sports RadioAtlanta Falcons Radio NetworkAtlanta Hawks Radio NetworkAtlanta United FC Radio NetworkOwnershipOwnerAudacy, Inc.(Audacy License, LLC, as Debtor-in-Possession)Sister stationsWAOKWSTRWVEEHistoryFirst air dateSeptember 1, 1955 (1955-09-01)Former...

 

 

Malta at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Sporting event delegationMalta at the2008 Summer OlympicsIOC codeMLTNOCMalta Olympic CommitteeWebsitewww.nocmalta.orgin BeijingCompetitors6 in 4 sportsFlag bearers Marcon Bezzina (opening)Ryan Gambin (closing)Medals Gold 0 Silver 0 Bronze 0 Total 0 Summer Olympics appearances (overview)19281932193619481952–195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024 Malta competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China from 8 to 24 August 2008. The country's partici...

Club de Fútbol Atlético de Monzón

Atlético de MonzónCalcio Segni distintivi Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Colori sociali Rosso, bianco, blu Dati societari Città Monzón Nazione  Spagna Confederazione UEFA Federazione FEF Campionato Tercera División Fondazione 1950 Presidente Julián Alamán Allenatore Ángel Royo Stadio Isidro Calderón(5000 posti) Sito web www.deportedemonzon.com/futbol/clubdatos.htm Palmarès Si invita a seguire il modello di voce L'Atlético de Monzón è una squadra di calcio spagnola con sede...

 

 

Агриппа Менений Ланат (консул 503 года до н. э.)

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Агриппа (значения). Агриппа Менений Ланатлат. Agrippa Menenius Lanatus Консул Римской республики 503 до н. э. Рождение VI век до н. э.Древний Рим Смерть 493 до н. э.(-493)неизвестно Род Менении Отец Гай Менений Ланат Мать неизвестно Супруга н...

 

 

Nationalisme serbe

Le nationalisme serbe est un phénomène politique apparu à la fin du XVIIIe siècle et au début du XXe siècle. Lors de l'élection présidentielle serbe de 2017, le Parti radical serbe, mouvement nationaliste de droite, est arrivé cinquième avec 4 % des voix. Présentation Les nationalités dans l'espace de l'ex-Yougoslavie, en 2008 En raison de ses composantes diverses, qui mêlent des données historiques, ethniques, culturelles et religieuses, auxquelles s'ajoutent auj...

Kamaal R. Khan

Indian film actor, producer and writer Kamaal Rashid KhanBorn (1975-01-01) 1 January 1975 (age 49)[1]Deoband, Uttar Pradesh, India[2]Other namesKamal Rashid,[2] KRK[3]OccupationsProduceractorwriterYouTuberYears active2005–presentChildren2YouTube informationChannel Kamaal R Khan Years active2013–presentGenresComedynewsReviewSubscribers1.2 million[4]Total views207 million[4] Creator Awards100,000 subscribers1,000,000 s...

 

 

Révolution islandaise

Révolution islandaise Manifestation devant le Parlement islandais le 15 novembre 2008. Informations Date Octobre 2008 - Janvier 2009 Localisation Islande Caractéristiques Revendications Démission du gouvernement, réforme constitutionnelle, mesures contre la crise économique. modifier La révolution islandaise, aussi appelée révolution des casseroles[1], (en islandais : Búsáhaldabyltingin) est un ensemble de mouvements de protestation survenus entre octobre 2008 et janvier 2009 ...

 

 

1242

1242 - MCCXLII(1995 A.U.C.)782 år sedan År1239 | 1240 | 124112421243 | 1244 | 1245 Årtionde1220-talet  | 1230-talet 1240-talet1250-talet | 1260-talet Århundrade1100-talet 1200-talet1300-talet Årtusende1000-talet Året Födda | AvlidnaBildanden | Upplösningar 1242 (MCCXLII) var ett normalår som började en onsdag i den Julianska kalendern. Händelser 5 april – Slaget på sjön Peipus utkämpas mellan Tyska orden och Republik...

كأس تونس للكرة الطائرة للرجال 1973–74

كأس تونس للكرة الطائرة للرجال الموسم 1973-1974 البلد تونس  المنظم الجامعة التونسية للكرة الطائرة  النسخة 18 الفائز النادي الأولمبي القليبي كأس تونس للكرة الطائرة للرجال 1972-1973 كأس تونس للكرة الطائرة للرجال 1974-1975 تعديل مصدري - تعديل   كأس تونس للكرة الطائرة للرجال 1973-1974 هو...

 

 

وزير الخارجية (الولايات المتحدة)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع وزير الخارجية (توضيح).   وزير خارجية الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية United States Secretary of State وزير الخارجية (الولايات المتحدة)علم وزارة الخارجية وزير الخارجية (الولايات المتحدة)شعار وزارة الخارجية شاغل المنصب أنتوني بلينكن منذ 26 يناير 2021 البلد الولايات الم�...

 

 

Michael Musto

American journalist Michael MustoMichael Musto in 2007Born (1955-12-03) December 3, 1955 (age 68)Brooklyn, New York, United StatesOccupationJournalist, actor, authorNationalityAmericanEducationColumbia University (BA)Websiteout.com/entertainment/michael-musto Michael Musto (born December 3, 1955) is an American journalist who has long been a prevalent presence in entertainment-related publications, as well as on websites and television shows. Best known as a columnist for The Village Voi...

List of British films of 1939

Cinema of theUnited Kingdom List of British films British horror 1888–1919 1920s 1920 1921 1922 1923 19241925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930s 1930 1931 1932 1933 19341935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940s 1940 1941 1942 1943 19441945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950s 1950 1951 1952 1953 19541955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960s 1960 1961 1962 1963 19641965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970s 1970 1971 1972 1973 19741975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980s 1980 1981 1982 1983 19841985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990s 1990 1991 1992 1993 19941995...

 

 

Dalecarlian runes

Late runic script Dalecarlian runesDalecarlian runic inscription from A.D. 1635Script type alphabet Time period16th to 20th centuriesLanguagesNorth Germanic languagesRelated scriptsParent systemsEgyptian hieroglyphsProto-Sinaitic scriptPhoenician alphabetGreek alphabetOld Italic alphabetsElder FutharkYounger FutharkMedieval runesDalecarlian runes This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see H...

 

 

تاريخ مكة

في هذه المقالة ألفاظ تعظيم تمدح موضوع المقالة، وهذا مخالف لأسلوب الكتابة الموسوعية. فضلاً، أَزِل ألفاظ التفخيم واكتفِ بعرض الحقائق بصورة موضوعية ومجردة ودون انحياز. (نقاش) (أكتوبر 2015) مكة المكرمة ويظهر بها المسجد الحرام وساحته. يرجع تاريخ تأسيس مكة إلى أكثر من 2000 سنة قبل ال�...

إيلودي النقاش

إيلودي النقاش معلومات شخصية الميلاد 20 يناير 1995 (29 سنة)  ليموج[1]  مركز اللعب لاعبة وسط  الجنسية فرنسا المغرب  الفرق  سنواتفريقمبارياتأهداف2021– Servette FC Chênois Féminin 60 (5)المسيرة الاحترافية  2011–2012 ASJ Soyaux 2 (0)2012–2016 ESOF Vendée La Roche-sur-Yon 64 (13)2016–2018 ASJ Soyaux 35 (2)2018–2021 Dijon F...

 

 

Hiroki Itō (calciatore 1999)

Hiroki ItōItō allo Stoccarda nel 2021Nazionalità Giappone Altezza186 cm Peso78 kg Calcio RuoloDifensore, centrocampista Squadra Bayern Monaco CarrieraGiovanili  Júbilo Iwata Squadre di club1 2018 Júbilo Iwata1 (0)2019→  Nagoya Grampus2 (0)2020-2021 Júbilo Iwata57 (4)2021-2024 Stoccarda85 (2)[1]2024- Bayern Monaco0 (0) Nazionale 2015 Giappone U-171 (0)2016-2017 Giappone U-186 (2)2018-2019 Giappone U-2013 (1)2018 Giappone U-233 (0)2022- Gi...