Since 1902, Mattierzoll also was a railroad junction, where the Jerxheim–Börßum railway was connected with the line from Braunschweig to Schöningen and the private railway to Heudeber. In the 1950s railway service to East German Heudeber discontinued, nevertheless the border station remained a rail hub between the Braunschweig-Schöningen line and the railway from Helmstedt to Holzminden. All lines have been dismantled until the late 1970s.
History
Winnincstede in the Duchy of Saxony was first mentioned in an 1182 deed, then a possession of Mariental Abbey. In 1351 the patronage of the parish church passed to the Riddagshausen monastery. The present-day municipality was established in 1939 by merging the two villages of Groß and Klein Winnigstedt.