Wallace Roney

Wallace Roney
Wallace Roney
	Roney in 2015
Background information
Born	May 25, 1960; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died	March 31, 2020 (aged 59); Paterson, New Jersey, U.S.
Genres	Jazz
Occupation(s)	Musician
Instrument	Trumpet
Years active	1975–2020
Website	www.wallaceroney.com
Education	Howard University; Berklee College of Music;
Spouse	Geri Allen (m. 1995; div. 2008)
Partner	Dawn Felice Jones

Wallace Roney (May 25, 1960 – March 31, 2020) was an American jazz (hard bop and post-bop) trumpeter.^[1]^[2] He has won 1 Grammy award and has two nominations.^[3]

Roney took lessons from Clark Terry and Dizzy Gillespie and studied with Miles Davis from 1985 until the latter's death in 1991. Wallace credited Davis as having helped to challenge and shape his creative approach to life as well as being his music instructor, mentor, and friend; he was the only trumpet player Davis personally mentored.^[4]^[5]

Early life and education

Roney was born in Philadelphia.^[6] He attended Howard University and Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts, after graduating from the Duke Ellington School of the Arts of the D. C. Public Schools, where he studied trumpet with Langston Fitzgerald of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra.^[4]^[7] Found to have perfect pitch at the age of four, Wallace began his musical and trumpet studies at Philadelphia's Settlement School of Music.^[1]

He studied with trumpeter Sigmund Hering of the Philadelphia Orchestra for three years.^[8] Hering regularly presented Wallace at recitals at the Settlement School, and with the Philadelphia Brass Ensemble, during his studies in Philadelphia.^[6]^[7]

Career

When he entered the Duke Ellington School, Roney had already made his recording debut at age 15 with Nation and Haki R. Madhubuti, and at that time met, among others, Bill Hardman, Valery Ponomarev, Woody Shaw (who befriended him), Johnny Coles and Freddie Hubbard. He played with the Cedar Walton Quartet featuring Billy Higgins, Sam Jones, and Philly Joe Jones at 16 years of age with the encouragement of his high school teacher.^[1]

Roney attained distinction as a gifted local performer in the Washington, D.C., area. In 1979 and 1980, Roney won the DownBeat Award for Best Young Jazz Musician of the Year, and in 1989 and 1990 the DownBeat Magazine's Critic's Poll for Best Trumpeter to Watch.^[9]

In 1983, while taking part in a tribute to Miles Davis at "The Bottom Line" in Manhattan, he met his idol.^[10] "He [Davis] asked me what kind of trumpet I had," Roney told Time magazine, "and I told him none. So he gave me one of his." In 1984 and 1985, he was forced to play in Latin dance and reception bands, as the New York clubs, once a prominent part of the jazz scene, had mostly disappeared. But in 1986, he received a pair of calls, in the same month, to tour with drummers Tony Williams and Art Blakey, after which Roney became one of the most in-demand trumpet players on the professional circuit.

In 1986, he succeeded Terence Blanchard in Blakey's Jazz Messengers.^[1] In the late 1980s and early 1990s, he was an integral part of Williams's quintet. In 1991, Roney played with Davis at the Montreux Jazz Festival. After Davis's death that year, Roney toured in memoriam with Davis alumni Wayne Shorter, Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter and Tony Williams and recorded an album, A Tribute to Miles, for which they won a Grammy Award.^[11]

Roney learned his craft directly from Miles Davis.^[10]^[11] Critics have taken Roney to task for sounding too similar to his idol. Roney recorded his debut album as a leader, Verses, on Muse Records in 1987. A number of albums on Muse, Warner Bros. Records and Concord Records/Stretch Records followed, and by the time he turned 40 in 2000 Roney had been documented on over 250 audio recordings. His album titles from the 2000s include Mystikal (2005) and Jazz (2007) on HighNote Records. His two most recent albums are A Place in Time (HighNote 2016) and Blue Dawn - Blue Nights (HighNote 2019),^[4] which features his nephew, drummer Kojo Roney.^[1]

Personal life

Wallace Roney was the son of Wallace Roney, U.S. Marshal and President of the American Federation of Government Employees Local 102, grandson of Philadelphia musician Roosevelt Sherman, and older brother of tenor and soprano saxophonist Antoine Roney.^[4] In 1995, Roney married pianist Geri Allen, with whom he had two daughters and a son.^[10] The marriage ended prior to Allen's death in 2017.^[12] The two artists collaborated on records on many occasions during the 1990s and 2000s, on records released under each artist's name.

Earlier in his life, Roney had been a resident of Montclair, New Jersey.^[10]

Death

Wallace Roney died at the age of 59 on March 31, 2020, at St. Joseph's University Medical Center in Paterson, New Jersey. The cause was complications arising from COVID-19.^[13]

Movie credits

2001 - The Visit - Jordan Walker-Perlman - music arrangement
1996 - Love Jones - music arrangement

Discography

As leader/co-leader

Recording date	Title	Label	Year released	Notes
1987-02	Verses	Muse	1987
1988-01	Intuition	Muse	1988
1989-03	The Standard Bearer	Muse	1989
1989-05	What's New	Nippon Crown	1989
1990-09	Obsession	Muse	1991
1991-09	Seth Air	Muse	1991
1993-06	Munchin'	Muse	1993
1993-07	Crunchin'	Muse	1993
1992-09, 1994	A Tribute to Miles with Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter, Tony Williams, Ron Carter	Qwest/Reprise/Warner Bros.	1994
1994	Mistérios	Warner Bros.	1994	Arranged and conducted by Gil Goldstein
1995-02	The Wallace Roney Quintet	Warner Bros.	1996
1996-12	Village	Warner Bros.	1997
2000-03, 2000-04	No Room for Argument	Stretch	2000
2004-02	Prototype	HighNote	2004
2005-05	Mystikal	HighNote	2005
2007-03	Jazz	HighNote	2007
2009-07, 2009-08	If Only for One Night	HighNote	2010
2010-11	Home	HighNote	2012
2012-06, 2012-07	Understanding	HighNote	2013
2016-06	A Place in Time	HighNot	2016
2018-09, 2018-12	Blue Dawn-Blue Nights	HighNote	2019

Compilation

No Job Too Big or Small (32 Jazz, 2003) – Muse recordings

As a member

Superblue

Superblue 2 (Blue Note, 1990) – rec. 1989

As sideman

With Geri Allen

Maroons (Blue Note, 1992)
Eyes in the Back of Your Head (Blue Note, 1997) – rec. 1995-96
The Gathering (Verve, 1998)
Timeless Portraits and Dreams (Telarc, 2006)

With Cindy Blackman

Arcane (Muse, 1988) – rec. 1987
Code Red (Muse, 1992) – rec. 1990

With Art Blakey

Killer Joe with George Kawaguchi (Union Jazz, 1982) – rec. 1981
Art Blakey And Jazz Messengers ("San Marco Cafe", Miami, FL, January 11, 1986) (Arco 3, 1990) – rec. 1986
Feeling Good (Delos, 1986)

With Chick Corea