Wakasa Line

Wakasa Line
Wakasa Railway "Sakura 1" train
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerWakasa Railway Company
LocaleTottori Prefecture
Termini
Stations9
Websitehttps://wakatetsu.co.jp/
Service
Operator(s)Wakasa Railway Company
History
Opened20 January 1930
Technical
Track length19.2 km (11.9 mi)
Number of tracksEntire line single tracked
CharacterRural
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Minimum radius300 m
ElectrificationNone
Operating speed65 km/h (40 mph)

The Wakasa Line (若桜線, Wakasa-sen) is a Japanese railway line in Tottori Prefecture operated by the third-sector operating company Wakasa Railway (若桜鉄道, Wakasa Tetsudō). The line connects Kōge Station in Yazu with Wakasa Station in Wakasa. It is the only railway line operated by the Wakasa Railway. The third-sector company took over operations of the former West Japan Railway Company (JR West) line in 1987.

Owners and operator

Wakasa Railway head office

The line is operated by Wakasa Railway Co., Ltd. Although the company originally owned the railway line, on April 1, 2009, the ownership was transferred to the municipalities (towns) where the line exists and the company became a pure operator of the railway as a Category 2 Railway Operator. The town of Yazu owns 16.5 km of track and the town of Wakasa owns 2.7 km of track as Category 3 Railway Operators.[1]

Stations

  • Some trains operate through from the JR West Inbi Line (Tottori - Kōge).
Name Japanese Distance (km) Transfers Location
Through service to Tottori on the Inbi Line
Kōge 郡家 0.0 Inbi Line Yazu Tottori
Yazu-Kōkō-mae 八頭高校前 0.9  
Inaba-Funaoka 因幡船岡 2.4  
Hayabusa 隼 4.4  
Abe 安部 7.1  
Hattō 八東 9.8  
Tokumaru 徳丸 11.6  
Tampi 丹比 13.5  
Wakasa 若桜 19.2   Wakasa

Rolling stock

Diesel railcars

From the start of third-sector operations in 1987, the line was operated using a fleet of four WT2500 series diesel cars. Three of these were subsequently refurbished, becoming WT3000 series, and a new stainless steel WT3300 series diesel car, WT3301, was also added to the fleet.

  • WT3000 series car 3003 Sakura 3 in August 2009
    WT3000 series car 3003 Sakura 3 in August 2009
  • WT3300 series car 3301 in August 2009
    WT3300 series car 3301 in August 2009

Locomotives

The railway owns a former JNR Class DD16 diesel locomotive, number DD16 7, previously used at the Railway Technical Research Institute in Kokubunji, Tokyo, and former JNR Class C12 2-6-2T steam locomotive number C12 167.[2]

  • Class DD16 diesel locomotive DD16 7 in April 2013
    Class DD16 diesel locomotive DD16 7 in April 2013
  • Class C12 steam locomotive C12 167 in April 2013
    Class C12 steam locomotive C12 167 in April 2013

History

The line opened on 20 January 1930 as the 4.5 km Wakasa Line from Kōge to Hayabusa. The entire line to Wakasa opened on 1 December 1930.[3] The original plan was to extend the line beyond Wakasa to the Sanin Main Line, near Yōka Station, but this was never realized.[3]

Freight services were discontinued from 1 October 1974.[4]

With the privatization of JNR in April 1987, the Wakasa Line was transferred to the ownership of West Japan Railway Company (JR West). However, JR West ceased operations on the line on 13 October 1987, with operations taken over by the third-sector Wakasa Railway Company from 14 October.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Tetsudō Kyoku, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (2009). Tetsudō Yōran (Heisei 21 Nendo) (in Japanese). Tokyo: Denkisha Kenkyūkai. pp. 166–167. ISBN 978-4-88548-113-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Sasada, Masahiro (September 2012). 国鉄&JR保存車大全 [JNR & JR Preserved Rolling Stock Complete Guide] (in Japanese). Tokyo, Japan: Ikaros Publications Ltd. pp. 127, 132. ISBN 978-4863206175.
  3. ^ a b c Ikeguchi, Eiji (July 2015). 若桜鉄道「SL走行社会実験」を振り返って [Looking back on Wakasa Railway's "steam train operation social experiment"]. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 44, no. 375. Japan: Kōtsū Shimbun. pp. 12–19.
  4. ^ Terada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013). データブック日本の私鉄 [Databook: Japan's Private Railways] (in Japanese). Japan: Neko Publishing. p. 162. ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.