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Volume Two
Volume Two
	International cover
Studio album by The Soft Machine
Released	September 1969
Recorded	February–March 1969 at Olympic Studios, London
Genre	Canterbury scene, Progressive rock, jazz rock
Length	33:20
Label	Probe SPB 1002 (UK); CPLP-4505 (US)
Producer	The Soft Machine
The Soft Machine chronology

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	^[2]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music	^[3]

Volume Two is the second album by The Soft Machine (although it was their debut in home country of the UK), released in 1969. The album combined humour, dada, psychedelia and jazz. In 2000 it was voted number 715 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.^[4]

Overview

The Soft Machine had split up in September 1968 but reunited that December without bassist/singer Kevin Ayers in order to fulfill contractual obligations. Their road manager Hugh Hopper took Ayers' place on bass and a second album (the first released in their home country UK) was recorded in early 1969. The group's sound had been radically altered from the first album, pushing much further in a complex prog and jazz-fusion direction with Hugh's brother Brian Hopper guesting on soprano and tenor saxophones. Multi-sectional suites like "Rivmic Melodies" and "Esther's Nose Job" rely on complex time signatures, Dadaist humour, short spoken word interludes, and Wyatt's idiosyncratic vocals which were often put through heavy echo delay. By contrast, "Dedicated To You But You Weren't Listening" is a brief melodic tune performed with an acoustic guitar.

In the lyrics to "Have You Ever Bean Green?" Soft Machine thank the Jimi Hendrix Experience, with whom they had toured through the United States in the spring of 1968; as Hendrix's opening band they were exposed to large crowds for the first time. The title of the song is a play on the chorus lyric in the Hendrix song "Are You Experienced?", "Have you ever been experienced?". Wyatt thanks "Brian" (Brian Hopper) and "George" (engineer George Chkiantz) in the next section, Pataphysical Introduction – Pt. 2, which also includes a quote of "These Foolish Things". The title of the closing suite, "Esther's Nose Job", is derived from a chapter in Thomas Pynchon's novel V. After guesting on the album, Brian Hopper joined Soft Machine as a fourth member for a few months later in 1969.

Melody Maker gave the album a strong review upon release, calling it "little short of brilliant for much of its length", noting that "they are capable of handling a 7/4 time signature so well that you don't notice it's 7/4".^[1] A feature for Record Mirror noted that the band's influences ranged from Ornette Coleman, Don Ellis, Hindemith and Bartok along with electronic sounds. Mike Ratledge stated "we're aiming for more complicated ideas whereby the structure changes throughout a piece".^[5]

The outer sleeve featured an abstract collage of a girl with electronic wires and reels in place of a torso. The US version of the album featured a gatefold with expanded liner notes and a B&W photo of the group, whereas the UK version dispensed with the gatefold and featured a different B&W photo on the rear. A passage in the US liner notes (uncredited) states "There is music for the body and music for the mind...The Soft Machine plays music for the mind."

Track listing

Side 1

"Rivmic Melodies" – 17:07
1. "Pataphysical Introduction – Pt. 1" (Robert Wyatt) – 1:00
2. "A Concise British Alphabet – Pt. 1" (Hugh Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 0:10
3. "Hibou, Anemone and Bear" (Mike Ratledge, Wyatt) – 5:58
4. "A Concise British Alphabet – Pt. 2" (Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 0:12
5. "Hulloder" (Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 0:52
6. "Dada Was Here" (Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 3:25
7. "Thank You Pierrot Lunaire" (Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 0:47
8. "Have You Ever Bean Green?" (Hopper, arr. Wyatt) – 1:23
9. "Pataphysical Introduction – Pt. 2" (Wyatt) – 0:50
10. "Out of Tunes" (Ratledge, Hopper, Wyatt) – 2:30

Side 2

"Esther's Nose Job" – 16:13
1. "As Long as He Lies Perfectly Still" (Ratledge, Wyatt) – 2:30
2. "Dedicated to You But You Weren't Listening" (Hopper) – 2:30
3. "Fire Engine Passing with Bells Clanging" (Ratledge) – 1:50
4. "Pig" (Ratledge) – 2:08
5. "Orange Skin Food" (Ratledge) – 1:52
6. "A Door Opens and Closes" (Ratledge) – 1:09
7. "10:30 Returns to the Bedroom" (Ratledge, Hopper, Wyatt) – 4:14

Personnel

Soft Machine

Mike Ratledge – piano, Lowrey Holiday De Luxe organ; Hammond organ (on 3); harpsichord (on 12); flute (on 3 and 10)^[6]
Hugh Hopper – bass guitar; acoustic guitar (on 12); alto saxophone (on 3 and 14–16)
Robert Wyatt – drums, lead and backing vocals