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	USCGC Spencer (WMEC-905)
History
United States
Builder	Robert Derecktor Shipyard Incorporated, Middletown, Rhode Island
Laid down	26 June 1982
Launched	17 April 1984
Commissioned	28 June 1986
Homeport	Portsmouth, Virginia
Identification	MMSI number: 367258000; Callsign: NWHE;
Motto	Valor-Honor-Tradition
Status	Active
Badge
General characteristics
Displacement	1,800 tons
Length	270 ft (82 m)
Beam	38 ft (12 m)
Draft	14.5 ft (4.4 m)
Propulsion	Twin turbo-charged ALCO V-18 diesel engines
Speed	19.5 knots (36.1 km/h; 22.4 mph)
Range	9,900 nautical miles (18,300 km; 11,400 mi)
Complement	100 personnel (14 officers, 86 enlisted)
Electronic warfare ; & decoys	AN/SLQ-32 (receive only)
Armament	1 OTO Melara Mk 75 76 mm/62 caliber naval gun; 2 × .50 caliber (12.7 mm) machine gun;
Aircraft carried	HH-65 Dolphin; HH-60 Jayhawk; MH-68 Stingray;

USCGC Spencer (WMEC-905) is a United States Coast Guard medium endurance cutter. Her keel was laid on 26 June 1982 at Robert Derecktor Shipyard Incorporated, Middletown, Rhode Island. She was named for John Canfield Spencer, United States Secretary of the Treasury from 1843 to 1844 under President John Tyler and launched on 17 April 1984 and was commissioned into service on 28 June 1986.

Operational history

1980s

During a law enforcement patrol in 1987, Spencer arrested 23 people and confiscated more than 46,000 pounds of marijuana from four smuggling vessels. While on a south patrol in 1989, Spencer rescued and repatriated 538 Haitian migrants bound for the United States, and later seized a Panamanian freighter laden with 438 kilograms of cocaine.

1990s

In March 1991, Spencer towed a disabled U.S. Navy frigate, W.S. Sims, a ship twice Spencer's size, to safety.^[1] Spencer participated in the search for a missing Air National Guard pararescueman during the 1991 Perfect Storm. In June 1994, Spencer made the first planned deployment of a 270-foot cutter with an SH-60 helicopter. This ship/helicopter deployment was shortened so that Spencer could participate in the response to a mass exodus of Haitian migrants. Spencer was on-scene command for patrol boats recovering survivors and dead from the February 1993 sinking of the ferry Neptune^[2] in the Gulf of Gonave. The ship rescued over 1700 Haitian migrants during this patrol, 544 of whom were rescued on a single day on July 4, 1994. Two months later, Spencer repatriated more than 200 Haitian migrants from Guantanamo Bay, Cuba to Port-au-Prince, Haiti. During New York City's Annual Fleet Week of 1995, Spencer welcomed more than 5000 visitors. Spencer also carried several crew members from the World War II cutter of the same name in honor of Fleet Week's celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the end of that war. In early 1996, Spencer responded to the Alas Nacionales plane crash off the coastal waters of the Dominican Republic in which 188 people lost their lives. On April 22, 1997, Spencer seized 3905 pounds of cocaine off the coast of Honduras. When the fishing vessel Lady of Grace became disabled during a severe storm in November 1997, Spencer was there to save the crew and tow the vessel to safety. In 1999, Spencer was the on-scene command vessel for the EgyptAir Flight 990 crash off Nantucket, controlling both U.S. Navy and Coast Guard assets in the search and recovery efforts.^[3] Recently, Spencer worked with the French warship Ventôse, to seize 1800 kilograms of pure cocaine off the coast of Venezuela.^[1]

2020s

On July 1, 2023 Spencer began a major overhaul at the Coast Guard Yard. The work is being carried out under the Service Life Extension Program and is collectively referred to as the "SLEP". It is intended to increase the cutter's lifetime by up to ten years by replacing her obsolete equipment and by generally making her easier to maintain. In particular, Spencer's two 27-ton main diesel engines were replaced with new ALCO 251 engines; the two removed diesel engines were sent to Fairbanks Morse Defense for remanufacture and later reinstallation in sister ship USCGC Campbell during Campbell's SLEP.^[4] The other areas on which the SLEP concentrates are the cutter's weapons system, electrical system and hull. Spencer is scheduled to spend 15 months in SLEP.^[5]^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b "USCGC SPENCER (WMEC 905)". United States Coast Guard Atlantic Area, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Defense Media Activity.
^ Freed, Kenneth (19 February 1993). "Hundreds Dead in Sinking of Overloaded Haiti Ferry : Disaster: Only 285 survivors are found from 2,000 believed aboard the boat when it capsized in a storm". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
^ Howard, J. S. (January 2000). "Searching for EgyptAir Flight 990". Proceedings of the U. S. Naval Institute. Vol. 126, no. 1. Annapolis: U. S. Naval Institute. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
^ "Coast Guard Yard removes two 27-ton engines as part of medium endurance cutter service life extension program" (Press release). Baltimore, Maryland: Defense Media Activity. Acquisition Directorate, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. 2023-11-22. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
^ "Coast Guard begins production phase of medium endurance cutter service life extension program" (Press release). Curtis Bay, Maryland: U. S. Coast Guard, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. July 14, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2024.
^ "In-Service Vessel Sustainment Program". Acquisition Directorate, Deputy Commandant for Mission Support. U. S. Coast Guard, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Retrieved 26 July 2024.