Torneyamen

A miniature illustration of a knight next to the text of the torneyamen between Savaric de Malleo, Gaucelm Faidit and Uc de la Bacalaria.[1]

A torneyamen (Occitan: [tuɾnejɔˈmen, tuʀnejɔˈme]; Catalan: tornejament [tuɾnəʒəˈmen, toɾnedʒaˈmen]; "tournament") or certamen was a lyric genre of the troubadours of the thirteenth century. Closely related to the tenso, a debate between two poets, and the partimen, a question posed by one poet and another's response, the torneyamen took place between several poets, originally usually three. The first three-way tenso was initiated by Raimbaut de Vaqueiras with Ademar de Peiteus and Perdigon.[2] These wider tensos only became known as torneyamens later.[3] A tenso or partimen that was submitted to another troubadour for adjudication may have a poetic jutjamen (judgement) attached to it and so may be considered as a torneyamen between three. The torneyamen, like the related debate forms, was probably especially common at contests, such as floral games and puys. Many such tensos and partimens come with attached jutjamens rendered in verse, as in the example Senyer Bernatz, dues puncelhas say cited below.

Examples

Notes

  1. ^ The red text reads: Densavarics de maulleon, et en Gusellins faiditz, et en hugo de la bacalaria.
  2. ^ It—Senher n'Aymar, chauzes de tres baros—is available, with English translation, here.
  3. ^ Chambers, Frank M. (1985), An Introduction to Old Provençal Versification (Diane Publishing, ISBN 0-87169-167-1), p. 151–152.

Read other articles:

The Witness (film 2018)

The WitnessPoster teatrikalNama lainHangul목격자 Alih Aksara yang DisempurnakanMok-gyeok-ja SutradaraJo Kyu-jangProduserOh Jung-hyunCha Ji-hyunDitulis olehLee Young-jongSkenarioLee Young-jongPemeranLee Sung-minKim Sang-hoJin KyungKwak Si-yangPenata musikMok Yeong-jinSinematograferYu EokPenyuntingKim Seon-minPerusahaanproduksiAD406DistributorNext Entertainment WorldTanggal rilis 15 Agustus 2018 (2018-08-15) Durasi111 menitNegaraKorea SelatanBahasaKoreaPendapatankotorUS$19,2...

 

Cinnamomum

Cinnamomum Cinnamomum camphora Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae (tanpa takson): Angiospermae (tanpa takson): Magnoliidae Ordo: Laurales Famili: Lauraceae Genus: CinnamomumSchaeff. Spesies Lihat teks. Sinonim Sassafridium Meisn. Temmodaphne Kosterm. Cinnamomum tamala, dengan daun-daun muda, di Kerala, India Cinnamomum adalah suatu genus tumbuhan pepohonan dan perdu aromatik evergreen yang tergolong famili Lauraceae (Suku Kamper-kamperan). Pohon Cinnamomum dalam sebuah naskah bahasa Arab d...

 

Haapsalu

Bendera Haapsalu Lambang Haapsalu Lokasi di Laanemaa Video drone Haapsalu 2022 Haapsalu (bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Swedia: Hapsal) ialah sebuah kota pesisir, ibu kota Läänemaa, di Estonia timur. Kota ini memiliki luas 10,59 km². Perhitungan pada tahun 2007 memperkirakan jumlah penduduknya 11.966 jiwa. Kota kembar Kastil Haapsalu (1889) Haapsalu memiliki hubungan kota kembar dengan: Eskilstuna, Swedia Loviisa, Finlandia Rendsburg, Jerman Pranala luar Wikimedia Commons memiliki media men...

Nexus International University

Private university in Uganda Nexus International University (NIU)TypePrivateEstablishedJanuary 1, 2012; 12 years ago (2012-01-01)Vice-ChancellorProfessor Magnus Amajirionwu[1]Location5158 Kayongo Road, Muyenga, Kampala, Uganda00°18′03″N 32°36′23″E / 0.30083°N 32.60639°E / 0.30083; 32.60639CampusUrbanWebsiteHomepageLocation in Kampala Nexus International University (NIU), formerly Virtual University of Uganda (VUU) is a private univ...

 

Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia

Le Monde animal en 13 volumes Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia est une encyclopédie du monde animal publiée originellement en allemand entre 1967 et 1972 sous la direction de Bernhard Grzimek et sous le titre Grzimeks Tierleben (Grzimek's Animal Life). Elle a été publiée ensuite en anglais, puis en français entre 1971 et 1975 sous le titre Le Monde animal en 13 volumes, sous-titrée Encyclopédie de la vie des bêtes, et sous la direction de Maurice Fontaine de l'Académie des Scienc...

 

Koszalin University of Technology

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Koszalin University of Technology – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Koszalin University of TechnologyPolitechnika KoszalińskaLatin: Polytechnica CoslinensisEstablished1968RectorDr...

Magic (Rina Aiuchi song)

2009 single by Rina Aiuchi MagicStandard edition/digital download coverSingle by Rina Aiuchifrom the album All Singles Best ~Thanx 10th Anniversary~ B-sideHandsReleasedOctober 21, 2009 (2009-10-21)GenreJ-popanime songLength3:59LabelGiza StudioSongwriter(s)Rina AiuchiAika OhnoProducer(s)Rina AiuchiKannonjiRina Aiuchi singles chronology Story / Summer Light(2009) Magic (2009) Good Days (2010) Magic (stylized in all caps) is a song by Japanese singer-songwriter Rina Aiuchi. It was...

 

Self-driving car

Vehicle operated with reduced human input This article is about the road vehicle type. For the general concept, see Vehicular automation. For wider applications, see Unmanned ground vehicle. Part of a series onSelf-driving cars & self-driving vehicles Enablers Assured clear distance ahead Autonomous racing Datasets History Impact Lane centering Pedestrian crash avoidance mitigation Vehicle infrastructure integration Topics Automatic parking Platoon Regulation Liability Robotaxi Self-drivi...

 

Polarimeter

Polarimeter digital otomatis Polarimeter[1] adalah sebuah instrumen ilmiah yang digunakan untuk mengukur sudut rotasi yang disebabkan oleh lewat cahaya terpolarisasi melalui substansi optik aktif.[2] Beberapa zat kimia yang bersifat optik aktif dan terpolarisasi (uni-directional), cahaya akan berputar ke kiri (berlawanan arah jarum jam) atau kanan (searah jarum jam) ketika melewati zat ini. Jumlah yang ringan diputar dikenal sebagai sudut rotasi. Sudut rotasi pada dasarnya dik...

Tesla (unità di misura)

TeslaUn solenoide attraversato da una corrente elettrica di intensità costante genera un vettore campo magnetico misurabile in T.Informazioni generaliSistemaSI (unità derivata) Grandezzacampo magnetico SimboloT EponimoNikola Tesla In unità base SIkg × s−2 × A−1 Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Il tesla (simbolo T) è un'unità di misura derivata del sistema internazionale (SI). Viene utilizzata per misurare l'induzione magnetica, ossia la densità del flusso magnetic...

 

Fairy bread

Bread topped with nonpareils Fairy breadTypeWhite breadRegion or stateAustralia, New Zealand, Netherlands, BelgiumMain ingredientsWhite bread, butter, Hundreds and Thousands, sprinkles  Media: Fairy bread Fairy bread is sliced white bread spread with butter or margarine and covered with Hundreds and Thousands,[1] often served at children's parties in Australia and New Zealand.[2][3][4] It is typically cut into triangles.[5] History Although peo...

 

السعيد محمدي

السعيد محمدي محمدي السعيد (الأول من اليسار) رفقة عبان رمضان وعميروش آيت حمودة أول وزير لقدامى المحاربين المجاهدين و ضحايا الحرب في المنصب27 سبتمبر 1962[1] – 18 سبتمبر 1963(11 شهرًا و22 يومًا) الرئيس أحمد بن بلة الحكومة حكومة بن بلة الأولى منصب مستحدث محمد الصغير نقاش قائد الأرك�...

Sichuan Radio and Television

Provincial broadcaster in Sichuan Province, China Sichuan Radio and Television 四川广播电视台Company typeFree-to-air, Satellite television, radioIndustryMedia and EntertainmentFounded1 May 1960HeadquartersChengdu, Sichuan, ChinaArea servedChina and abroadOwnerGovernment of SichuanWebsitewww.sctv.com Sichuan Radio and Television (SRT) (Chinese: 四川广播电视台; pinyin: Sìchuān Guǎngbò Diànshìtái), is a major television network in China. The nation-wide television ne...

 

Ripoll

For other uses, see Ripoll (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Ripoll – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Municipality in Catalonia, SpainRipollMunicipality FlagCoat of armsRipollLocation in CataloniaShow map of Pr...

 

Crispin School

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. (November 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources....

Benzile

Gruppo benzilico in alcuni composti e nel radicale benzilico In chimica organica, il termine benzile identifica un gruppo funzionale di formula C6H5-CH2- (talvolta abbreviato Ph-CH2- o Bn-).[1] È caratterizzato da un anello benzenico legato a un ponte metilene (-CH2-)[2] Deriva dal toluene in seguito alla perdita di un atomo di idrogeno e non va confuso con il fenile che invece deriva direttamente dal benzene. Il termine benzile identifica anche il corrispondente ione o radic...

 

Буленджер, Джордж Альберт

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Буланже. Джордж Альберт Буленджерфр. George Albert Boulenger Дата рождения 19 октября 1858(1858-10-19) Место рождения Брюссель Дата смерти 23 ноября 1937(1937-11-23) (79 лет) Место смерти Сен-Мало Страна  Великобритания Бельгия Франци�...

 

Alpha Equulei

α Equulei Lokasi α Equulei (dilingkari) Data pengamatan Epos J2000.0      Ekuinoks J2000.0 Rasi bintang Equuleus Asensio rekta  21j 15m 49.43192d[1] Deklinasi  +5° 14′ 52.2430″[1] Magnitudo tampak (V) +3,919[2] Ciri-ciri Kelas spektrum G7III + kA3hA4mA9[3] Indeks warna U−B +0,284[2] Indeks warna B−V +0,529[2] AstrometriKecepatan radial (Rv)−15,71 ± 0,05[...

Same-sex marriage in Oaxaca

Part of the LGBT rights seriesLegal status ofsame-sex unions Marriage Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Belgium Brazil Canada Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Denmark Ecuador Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Iceland Ireland Liechtenstein* Luxembourg Malta Mexico Netherlands1 New Zealand2 Norway Portugal Slovenia South Africa Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand* United Kingdom3 United States4 Uruguay Recognized Israel5 Civil unions andregistered partnerships Bolivia Croatia Cyprus C...

 

قائمة الدول حسب واردات النفط

خريطة العالم توضح الدول التي تستورد النفط (إحصائية عام 2006). رسم بياني يوضح أكبر خمس دول تستورد النفط الخام بين عامي 1960-2012. هذه قائمة الدول التي تستورد النفط حسب ماذكرها كتاب حقائق العالم وغيره من المصادر. [1] العديد من البلدان أيضا تصدر النفط، وبعض منها يصدر نفط أكثر مما ي�...