Tony Humphries (born November 3, 1957)[1] is an American electronic musician and DJ. He was one of the earliest proponents of house music and has been instrumental in spreading the genre on both sides of the Atlantic.[2][3]
Born in Brooklyn, Tony Humphries began collecting records at age ten.[4] Humphries' passion for music was encouraged from a very early age. His father, Rene, had emigrated from Colombia some years earlier, before going on to lead the New York Combo. Rene "El Grande Combo" Humphries, as he was known, performed alongside salsa performers including Tito Puente.[5]
The Zanzibar years
Humphries began DJing at college and got his first professional gig in 1981 at the then-new New York station 98.7 Kiss-FM following a chance encounter with Shep Pettibone. His big break was in 1982, when he was asked by Shep Pettibone to fill in for a mix show on WRKS 98.7 Kiss-FM] in New York.[6] Soon afterward, he was a regular contributor of the station's mastermixes—extended and remixed versions of popular songs—a process that had been pioneered on the station earlier by Pettibone. During most of the 1980s until 1994, Humphries had a mix show that aired on Kiss-FM every Friday and Saturday night.[7]
Humphries and Club Zanzibar, alongside the Paradise Garage and its resident DJ Larry Levan, are considered to be the main driving forces behind the creation of garage house music.[3]
Europe
By the late 1980s, bootleg tapes of Humphries's Kiss-FM radio shows had begun to make their way across the Atlantic. Alex Patterson from ambienthouse group The Orb was one such early disciple; "hearing proper DJs like Tony Humphries, that's what really got me into house music."[10]
In the 1990s, as dance music grew in popularity in the UK and throughout Europe, Humphries was given a residency at the London superclub Ministry of Sound. He also recorded for the Ministry of Sound label and launched the Ministry of Sound Sessions series.[12]
Humphries has a large back catalogue of studio production work; remixes spanning a broad number of styles from artists make up the bulk of this output.
Humphries has produced many DJ mixes and compilations. These include his work for Ministry of Sound, London's Fabric,[13]Strictly Rhythm, DMC, and, returning to his roots, his Zanzibar Classics compilations. A notable compilation titled Tony Humphries Choice: A Collection Of Club Zanzibar Classics was released on Azuli Records in 2003, and includes classics like "Take Me Home" by Cher and "Are You For Real" by Deodato featuring Camille.[14]
Tony Humphries formed his first record label, Yellorange, in 1998.[15] The label was superseded by Tony Records,[16] which he founded in 2006.[17] He left the label in 2016, and TR Records was founded in its place.
MK, whose remix of “Push the Feeling On” by the Nightcrawlers reached #3 in the UK charts in 1995, also cites Humphries as a major influence. "It helped my production hearing the New York DJs, hearing Tony Humphries, Frankie Knuckles, Masters At Work. I found my missing link."[19]
^ abBrewster, Bill; Broughton, Frank (1999). "Chapter Eleven: US Garage". Last Night a DJ Saved My Life: The History of the Disc Jockey (Updated and Revised ed.). New York: Grove/Atlantic (published 2014). ISBN978-0-8021-4610-6.
^Lawrence, Tim (30 September 2016). Life and death on the New York dance floor, 1980-1983. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN9780822361862. OCLC932385980.
^Fikentscher, Kai (24 October 2013). "Music Programming in Contemporary DJ Culture". DJ culture in the mix : power, technology, and social change in electronic dance music. Attias, Bernardo., Gavanas, Anna, 1971-, Rietveld, Hillegonda C. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 126. ISBN9781623564377. OCLC859536232.
